Retinal oxidase

{{infobox enzyme

| Name = retinal oxidase

| EC_number = 1.2.3.11

| CAS_number = 9033-52-7

| GO_code = 0050250

| image =

| width =

| caption =

}}

In enzymology, a retinal oxidase ({{EC number|1.2.3.11}}) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

:retinal + O2 + H2O \rightleftharpoons retinoic acid + H2O2

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are retinal, O2, and H2O, whereas its two products are retinoic acid and H2O2.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with oxygen as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is retinal:oxygen oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called retinene oxidase. This enzyme participates in retinol metabolism.

References

{{reflist|1}}

  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Mandal SK, Datta Chaudhuri B | date = 1987 | title = Enzymic oxidation of vitamin A aldehyde to vitamin A acid by rat livers of experimental thyroid disorders | journal = Indian J. Exp. Biol. | volume = 25 | pages = 796–7 | pmid = 3452601 | issue = 11 }}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Huang DY, Furukawa A, Ichikawa Y | date = 1999 | title = Molecular cloning of retinal oxidase/aldehyde oxidase cDNAs from rabbit and mouse livers and functional expression of recombinant mouse retinal oxidase cDNA in Escherichia coli | journal = Arch. Biochem. Biophys. | volume = 364 | pages = 264–72 | pmid = 10190983 | doi = 10.1006/abbi.1999.1129 | issue = 2 }}

{{Aldehyde/Oxo oxidoreductases}}

{{Enzymes}}

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Category:EC 1.2.3

Category:Enzymes of unknown structure

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