Reynolds' pentad

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Reynolds' pentad is a collection of signs and symptoms consistent with obstructive ascending cholangitis, a serious infection of the biliary tract. It is a combination of Charcot's triad (right upper quadrant pain, jaundice, and fever) with shock (low blood pressure, tachycardia) and an altered mental status.{{cite journal |vauthors=Reynolds BM, Dargan EL | title=Acute obstructive cholangitis; a distinct clinical syndrome | journal=Ann Surg |date=August 1959 | volume=150 | issue=2 | pages=299–303 | pmid=13670595 | pmc=1613362 | doi=10.1097/00000658-195908000-00013}} Sometimes the two additional signs are listed simply as low blood pressure and confusion.{{cite book|last1=Teo|first1=Amir H. Sam, James T.H.|title=Rapid medicine|date=2010|publisher=Wiley-Blackwell|location=Chichester, West Sussex, UK|isbn=1405183233|edition=2nd}}

Eponym

It was named after surgeon Benedict Reynolds, who described it (along with Everett Dargan) in 1959.

References

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{{Digestive system and abdomen symptoms and signs}}

Category:Diagnostic gastroenterology

Category:Medical pentads

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