Rheochloa

{{Short description|Genus of plants}}

{{Speciesbox

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| display_parents = 4

| genus = Rheochloa

| parent_authority = Filg., P.M.Peterson & Y.Herrera

| species = scabriflora

| authority = Filg., P.M.Peterson & Y.Herrera

}}

Rheochloa is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Poaceae. The only species is Rheochloa scabriflora. It is a perennial grass native to Brazil.{{cite web |title=Rheochloa Filg., P.M.Peterson & Y.Herrera {{!}} Plants of the World Online {{!}} Kew Science |url=https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1009251-1 |website=Plants of the World Online |access-date=26 May 2021 |language=en}}