Rhododendron traillianum

{{Short description|Species of plant}}

{{Speciesbox

| image = Rhododendron-traillianum-flowers.JPG

| genus = Rhododendron

| species = traillianum

| authority = Forrest & W.W.Sm.

}}

Rhododendron traillianum (川滇杜鹃) is a rhododendron species native to southwest Sichuan, southeast Tibet, and northwest Yunnan, China, where it grows at altitudes of {{convert|3000-4300|m|ft|abbr=on}}. It is an evergreen shrub or small tree that grows to {{convert|2-8|m|ft|abbr=on}} in height, with leaves that are oblong-lanceolate to elliptic, 5–12 by 2.5–5 cm in size. The flowers are white or pink, with crimson spots and purple-red basal flecks.