Rhombotrypa
{{Short description|Extinct genus of bryozoans}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon = Rhombotrypa
| authority = Ulrich & Bassler, 1904
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
{{Species list
| Rhombotrypa multitabulata | Utgaard & Perry, 1964
| Rhombotrypa quadrata | (Rominger, 1866)
| Rhombotrypa ramulosa | Bassler, 1923
| Rhombotrypa subquadrata | (Ulrich, 1882)
}}
| subdivision_ref = {{cite WoRMS |title=Rhombotrypa |id=1374570 |access-date=10 March 2022}}
}}
Rhombotrypa is an extinct trepostome bryozoan genus from the Ordovician Period, first described in 1866 by Carl Ludwig Rominger. Rhombotrypa quadrata is one of the few trepostome bryozoans known from the Cincinnatian that can be recognized externally, without analyzing the internal structure of the fossils.{{cite journal |last1=Jackson |first1=Patrick N. Wyse |last2=Jones |first2=Mary E. Spencer |title=The Cincinnati Paleobryozoologists |journal=Annals of Bryozoology: Aspects of the History of Research on Bryozoans. |date=2002|url=https://www.bryozoa.net/annals/annals1/annals_of_bryozoology_1_4_2002_cuffey.pdf}}