Richard Wherrett

{{Short description|Australian director}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2023}}

{{Use Australian English|date=November 2023}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Richard Bruce Wherrett

| image =

| imagesize =

| caption =

| birth_name =

| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1940|12|10}}

| birth_place = Australia

| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|2001|12|07|1940|12|10}}

| death_place =

| othername =

| occupation = Director

| yearsactive = 1970 - 2001

| spouse =

| domesticpartner =

| website =

}}

Richard Bruce Wherrett AM (10 December 1940{{spaced ndash}}7 December 2001) was an Australian stage director, whose career spanned 40 years. He is known for being the founding director of the Sydney Theatre Company in 1979.

Early life

Richard Wherrett was born on 10 December 1940, the younger brother of motoring journalist Peter Wherrett. Their father Eric was an abusive and violent alcoholic from whom the family would often escape to nearby cinema houses when he would fly into a rage. This, together with his mother Lyle McClintock's love of Jerry Lewis films played a big part in Wherrett developing an interest in show business and a talent for comic impersonations.[https://davidleser.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/Richard-Wherrett.pdf Richard Wherrett] davidleser.com March 2016

He was educated at Trinity Grammar School in Sydney, before attending the University of Sydney, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1961.{{cite web|url=http://www.liveperformance.com.au/halloffame/richardwherrett1.html |website=Live Performance Australia |title= Richard Wherrett AM 1940-2001| access-date=22 September 2012| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190305194711/http://www.liveperformance.com.au/halloffame/richardwherrett1.html| archive-date=5 March 2019}} His contemporaries at the university included Clive James, Germaine Greer, Bruce Beresford, Mungo McCallum, Bob Ellis, John Bell, John Gaden, Laurie Oakes and Les Murray.{{citation needed|date=June 2021}}

After falling off stage during a university performance of The Three Musketeers, Wherrrett abandoned the idea of acting, but discovered his love of directing while in London in the mid-1960s.

He taught English and Ancient History at Trinity Grammar for four years.{{citation needed|date=June 2021}}

Career

In 1965 Wherrett moved to London and worked with the East 15 Acting School in Loughton, Essex. He also directed at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art, the Lincoln Theatre Royal and Lancaster University.{{Cite web|url=https://liveperformance.com.au/hof-profile/richard-wherrett-am-1940-2001/|title=– Richard Wherrett AM 1940 – 2001|access-date=29 November 2023}}

=Old Tote Theatre Company=

He moved back in Australia in 1970, and worked for the ABC in South Australia, before becoming an assistant on King Oedipus and assistant director on Major Barbara, both

for the Old Tote Theatre. Soon after, he was appointed associate director to Robin Lovejoy, as well as artistic director of the Australian Theatre for Young People. His tenure was short-lived, and he ultimately returned to London for a spell, teaching again at East 15.

=Nimrod Theatre Company=

In 1972 Wherrett moved back to Australia. He joined the Nimrod Theatre Company, and became co-artistic director in 1974, alongside John Bell, the year it relocated to its Belvoir Street premises. Most notably, Wherrett toured The Elocution of Benjamin Franklin, including seasons in London and New York, where it garnered Off-Broadway OBIE awards.

=National Institute of Dramatic Art=

Wherrett also directed at NIDA, including a 1976 production of Romeo and Juliet, starring Mel Gibson and Judy Davis.

=Sydney Theatre Company=

In 1979 Wherrett was appointed artistic director at the newly created Sydney Theatre Company. He staged successful productions of The Sunny South, Chicago (which toured interstate and in Hong Kong), and an eight-and-a-half hour version of The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby (which also played interstate).

Wherrett procured Government funding for a new headquarters for STC and an extra performance space at what became Wharf Theatre, which opened in 1984. After eleven years, Wherrett resigned from the Sydney Theatre Company in 1990.

=Other stage productions=

Wherrett directed 127 professional theatre productions.

He directed the first performance of The Sweatproof Boy (1972), the first play written by Alma De Groen, of whom he directed most of her early works.

He also directed the Australian productions of Jesus Christ Superstar (1992), featuring John Farnham, Kate Ceberano, Jon Stevens, John Waters and Angry Anderson, and Disney's Beauty and the Beast (1995) starring Hugh Jackman, and Bert Newton. Other notable productions wereThe Stars Come Out (1996), a gala concert for the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras, Summer of the Seventeenth Doll (1996) for the Melbourne International Festival, the musical Cabaret (1997), Rhonda Burchmore's Red Hot and Rhonda (1997) and Bell Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice (1998).

Wherrett also tackled opera, with Kurt Weill's Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny (1982) for Opera Australia, and Turandot (1987) for the Victoria State Opera.Hince, Kenneth. The Victoria State Opera [online]. Meanjin, Vol. 43, No. 1, Autumn 1984: 123–128. Availability: {{ISSN|0025-6293}}. [cited 30 May 2013] He also directed the world premiere of Summer of the Seventeenth Doll for the Victorian State Opera and Opera Australia.

His last major production was the Johnny O'Keefe musical Shout! The Legend of the Wild One, which toured interstate.

Wherett was the creative director for the lighting of the torch segment of the Opening Ceremony for the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney.

From 1985 to 1988 Wherrett was a member of the Australia Council's Performing Arts Board.

In 1992 Wherrett became artistic director of the Melbourne International Arts Festival, but resigned after producing only two festivals.

=Film=

Wherrett's only feature film was musical comedy Billy's Holiday. He also directed two short films – The Girl Who Met Simone de Beauvoir in Paris and The Applicant (1981), and ABC TV play, The Girl from Moonooloo, with Jacki Weaver (1982).

=Publications=

In 1997 Wherrett and his brother Peter co-wrote the autobiographal memoir Desirelines: An Unusual Family Memoir. His own autobiography, The Floor of Heaven (2000) was dedicated to Jacki Weaver. He also wrote Mardi Gras! From Frock Up to Lock Up (1999).

Directing

=Stage=

class="wikitable"
Year

! Title

! Role

! Type

1970King OedipusAssistantOld Tote
1970Major BarbaraAssistant DirectorTour with Old Tote
1971The Man of ModeDirectorOld Tote
1971The Roy Murphy ShowDirectorNimrod
1972The Legend of King O'MalleyDirectorFestival of Pacific Arts with Old Tote
1972The Resistible Rise of Arturo UiDirectorOld Tote (televised by the ABC)
1972The Sweatproof BoyDirectorNimrod
1973KasparDirectorNimrod
1973Summer of the Seventeenth DollDirectorNimrod
1973HamletDirectorNimrod
1973TomDirectorNimrod
1974KookaburraDirectorNimrod
1974The SeagullDirectorNimrod
1974The JestersDirectorNimrod
1974The Ride Across Lake ConstanceDirectorNimrod
1974My Foot, My TutorDirectorNimrod
1975Richard IIIDirectorNimrod
1975Perfectly All RightDirectorNimrod
1975They're Playing Our SongDirectorNimrod
1976SextetDirectorNimrod
1976The Dark and Endless SkyDirectorNimrod
1976One of Those GirlsDirectorNimrod
1976Poor JennyDirectorNimrod
1976It Takes a While to Know OneDirectorNimrod
1976Martello TowersDirectorNimrod
1976Mad, Bad and Dangerous to KnowDirectorNimrod
1976Romeo and JulietDirectorNIDA
1977The Resistible Rise of Arturo UiOld Tote
1977The Government InspectorOld Tote
1977Young Mo (or The Resuscitation of the Little Prince Who Couldn't Laugh as Performed by Young Mo at the Height of the Great Depression of 1929)DirectorNimrod
1977Going HomeDirectorNimrod
1977Going Bananas (triple bill): Bananas, The Coroner's Report & The FlawDirectorNimrod
1977FanshenDirectorNimrod
1977The Elocution of Benjamin FranklinDirectorMalthouse Theatre with Nimrod
1978Rock-OlaDirectorNimrod
1978A Visit with the FamilyDirectorNimrod
1978Gone with HardyDirectorNimrod
1979Henry IV, Part 1 & Henry IV, Part 2DirectorNimrod
1979The SeaDirectorNimrod
1979The High and the MiteyConsultantPlaybox Theatre with Malthouse Theatre
1979The Elocution of Benjamin FranklinDirectorLondon & Theater 4, New York
1979-81Cyrano De BergeracDirectorSTC
1980The Sunny SouthCo-directorSTC
1980Precious WomanDirectorSTC
1981Cat on a Hot Tin RoofDirectorSTC{{cite web|title=Tennessee Williams

|url=https://www.sydneytheatre.com.au/magazine/2019/march/archive-tennessee-williams|website=sydneytheatre.com|date=March 2019}}

1981-82ChicagoDirectorSydney Opera House, Theatre Royal, Comedy Theatre, Melbourne, Festival Theatre Adelaide with STC{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article125641088 |title='Chicago' in the 1920s — not a cheap American copy |newspaper=The Canberra Times |volume=55 |issue=16,697 |location=Australian Capital Territory, Australia |date=14 June 1981 |access-date=21 May 2017 |page=8 |via=National Library of Australia}}
1982AmadeusDirectorTheatre Royal with STC
1982MacbethDirectorSydney Opera House with STC[https://www.sydneytheatre.com.au/-/media/project/sydney-theatre-company/sydney-theatre-company/pdf/2014/education/macbeth/poster_reducedfilesize.pdf?rev=910f17cc434842c5846f54bb8b1c2067&hash=36ED868114DC602DF459E4D817750AB2 Macbeth Poster] sydneytheatre.com.au
1982Rise and Fall of the City of MahagonnyDirectorAustralian Opera
1983Present LaughterDirectorTheatre Royal, Sydney with STC
1983ChicagoDirectorHong Kong Arts Festival with STC{{Cite web|url=https://www.ausstage.edu.au/pages/work/173|title=AusStage - Chicago|website=www.ausstage.edu.au|access-date=2017-05-21}}
1983The Life and Adventures of Nicholas NicklebyCo-directorWharf Theatre with STC & Australian Opera; later played in Melbourne and Adelaide[https://www.sydneytheatre.com.au/magazine/2023/may/into-the-soul-of-stc-archives Into the soul of STC] sydneytheatre.com May 2023
1983The CobraDirectorWharf Theatre & Melbourne Athenaeum with STC & MTC
1985The Resistible Rise of Arturo UiDirectorNimrod
1985Jonah JonesDirectorWharf Theatre with STC[https://www.sydneytheatre.com.au/magazine/posts/2013/january/archive-simon-burke Simon Burke] sydneytheatre.com January 2013
1986CompanyDirectorSydney Opera House with STC
1986Hedda GablerDirectorSTC[https://www.sydneytheatre.com.au/magazine/2018/september/archive-nick-schlieper Nick Schlieper] sydneytheatre.com September 2018
1986The Floating WorldCo-directorSTC
1987TurandotDirectorState Theatre with Victoria State Opera
1987-88AwayDirectorSTC & PepsiCo Summerfare Festival, New York
1987-88Emerald CityDirectorSTC & in London
1988Summer of the Seventeenth DollDirectorMelbourne International Film Festival (televised by the ABC) & PepsiCo Summerfare Festival, New York
1988LootDirectorSTC
1988An Ideal HusbandDirectorSTC
1988The Game of Love and ChanceDirectorSTC
1988The Mortal FalconDirectorSTC
1989Harold in ItalyDirectorSTC
1989Romeo and JulietDirectorSTC
1989-90A Midsummer Night's DreamDirectorSydney Opera House with STC
1990Once in a LifetimeDirectorSTC
1992Jesus Christ SuperstarDirectorHarry M. Miller / IMG
1992Einstein on the BeachDirectorMelbourne International Arts Festival
1993FolliesDirectorMelbourne International Arts Festival
1994The TempleDirectorSTC
1994The Gift of the GorgonDirectorQTC
1995Beauty and the BeastDirector
1996The Stars Come OutDirectorState Theatre, Sydney for Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras
1996Melbourne's Regent Theatre reopeningDirectorRegent Theatre, Melbourne
1996Summer of the Seventeenth DollDirectorMelbourne International Film Festival (televised by the ABC)
1997CabaretDirectorFootbridge Theatre, Sydney with Gordon Frost Productions
1997PageantDirectorPaddington Town Hall with Harry M. Miller
1997Red Hot and RhondaDirectorCrown Melbourne
1997NavigatingDirectorQTC & MTC
1998Wunnerful LiberaceDirectorSTC
1998The Merchant of VeniceDirectorBell Shakespeare
1999Summer of the Seventeenth DollDirectorSydney Opera House
2000Sydney Olympics Opening Ceremony - lighting of the torch segmentCreative DirectorSydney Olympic Stadium
2000-01

| Shout! The Legend of the Wild One

DirectorState Theatre, Sydney, Adelaide & Brisbane{{Cite web|url=https://ausstage.edu.au/pages/work/2213|title=AusStage - Shout!|website=ausstage.edu.au|access-date=2017-08-31}}

Source:{{cite web | title=Contributor. Richard Bruce Wherrett AM

| website=AusStage | date=10 December 1940 | url=https://www.ausstage.edu.au/pages/contributor/62 | access-date=29 November 2023}}

=Film=

class="wikitable"
Year

! Title

! Role

! Type

1981The Girl Who Met Simone de Beauvoir in ParisDirectorShort film
1981The ApplicantDirectorShort film
1982The Girl from MoonoolooDirectorABC TV play
1995Billy's HolidayDirectorFeature film

Publications

class="wikitable"
Year

! Title

1997Desirelines: An Unusual Family Memoir
1999Mardi Gras! From Frock Up to Lock Up
2000The Floor of Heaven: My Life in Theatre

Awards & honours

class="wikitable sortable"

! Year

! Nominated work

! Award

! Result

1979The Elocution of Benjamin FranklinObie Award Special Citation for direction{{won}}
1980

| The Girl Who Met Simone de Beauvoir in Paris

| Chicago International Film Festival Gold Hugo Award for Best Short Film

| {{nom}}

1984Services to the Theatre as a Producer & DirectorMembership of the Order of Australia{{won}}

{{cite web|url=https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/869971| title=Mr Richard Bruce WHERRETT |website=Australian Honours Search Facility| publisher= Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet (Australia)}}

1990Significant Contribution to Sydney TheatreSydney Theatre Critics' Circle Award{{won}}
2001Shout! The Legend of the Wild OneHelpmann Award for Best Direction of a Musical{{nom}}

Richard Wherrett AM

PRODUCTION/EVENT

Shout! The Legend of the Wild One

2002Richard WherrettSydney Gay & Lesbian Mardi Gras Awards 2002 Hall of Fame Inductee (posthumous){{won}}

{{Cite web|url=https://www.starobserver.com.au/news/national-news/new-south-wales-news/mardi-gras-awards/6227|title=Mardi Gras awards|author=Staff Writers|date=20 April 2008|website=Star Observer}}

Personal life

Wherrett knew he was gay from the age of 17. Nevertheless, he had a well-publicised relationship with the actress Jacki Weaver[http://www.corkfloor.com.au/cork-floor-articles/1995/6/9/the-demons-that-drive-richard-wherrett/ David Leser, "The Demons That Drive Richard Wherrett", Sydney Morning Herald, CorkFloor, 9 June 1995] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130429022830/http://www.corkfloor.com.au/cork-floor-articles/1995/6/9/the-demons-that-drive-richard-wherrett/ |date=29 April 2013 }}. Retrieved 9 July 2013 from 1971 to 1974. Weaver claimed she always knew about Wherrett's sexual orientation, but nevertheless described him as the love of her life. She even moved back in with Wherrett to nurse him during his final days.{{cite web | last=Roach | first=Vicky | title=Weaver’s extraordinary career renaissance | website=heraldsun | date=29 August 2014 | url=https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/hollywood-star-jacki-weaver-on-love-restlessness-and-her-unstoppable-career/news-story/ad85722fafd1d67b11696e8dfb6c075e?nk=6f3591f06063736df251f1fd57d01dbc-1701285495 | access-date=29 November 2023}}

Death and legacy

Wherrett died of liver failure on 7 December 2001, three days before his 61st birthday, after 15 years warding off the effects of HIV.{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2001/s437078.htm| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121106091335/http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2001/s437078.htm| archive-date= 6 Nov 2012|first= Kerry|last=O'Brien| author-link=Kerry O'Brien (journalist)| title=His way to the end: Richard Wherrett| others=Includes transcript of an earlier interview with Wherrett.|date=10 Dec 2001|website=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|series=7.30 Report }} His funeral service was held at St John's Anglican Church, Darlinghurst, with ushers provided by the Sydney Opera House.Much Love, Jac; Jacki Weaver (Allen & Unwin) 2005, p.257 The General Manager of the Opera House, Michael Lynch, dimmed the lights on the Opera House sails in what Jacki Weaver called "a movingly fitting tribute".{{citation needed|date=June 2021}}

=Richard Wherrett Fellowship=

{{anchor|fellowship}}

The 'Richard Wherrett Fellowship' was created in his memory by the STC in his memory. Over the years it has been granted to the following recipients:

==Recipients==

class="wikitable"

! Year

! Recipient

! Ref

2003Joseph Couch{{Cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/art-and-design/moan-and-away-20040604-gdj20p.html|title=Moan and Away|website=amp.smh.com.au}}
2006Wayne Blair{{Cite web|url=https://www.hlamgt.com.au/client/wayne-blair/|title=Wayne Blair - Director & Screenwriter | HLA Management|access-date=29 November 2023}}
2007Lee Lewis{{Cite web|url=https://www.thewomensclub.com.au/rswwf-1/previous-festivals/2015/speakers-2015|title=Speakers 2015|website=www.thewomensclub.com.au}}
2011Sarah Giles{{Cite web|url=https://sarahgiles.com.au/pages/about|title=About|website=Sarah Giles}}
2014Imara Savage{{Cite web|url=https://opera.org.au/artist/imara-savage/|title=Imara Savage|access-date=29 November 2023}}
2015, 2016Paige Rattray{{Cite web|url=https://www.cameronsmanagement.com.au/paige-rattray|title=Paige Rattray|website=Cameron's}}
2017Jessica Arthur{{cite web | title=Resident Artists | website=Sydney Theatre Company | url=https://www.sydneytheatre.com.au/about/artists-in-residence | access-date=27 June 2021 | archive-date=29 June 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210629001706/https://www.sydneytheatre.com.au/about/artists-in-residence | url-status=dead }}
2019, 2020Shari Sebbens{{cite web | last=Browning | first=Daniel | title=Word Up: Shari Sebbens | website=ABC Radio National| series=Awaye! | date= 13 Feb 2021|format=Audio + text | url=https://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/awaye/features/word-up/shari-sebbens/13143974 | access-date=27 June 2021}}
2021Courtney Stewart{{Cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/culture/theatre/a-second-act-for-single-asian-female-star-courtney-stewart-20210106-p56s49.html|title=A second act for Single Asian Female star Courtney Stewart|first=Linda|last=Morris|date=7 January 2021|website=The Sydney Morning Herald}}
2022Ian Michael[https://www.sydneytheatre.com.au/magazine/2022/february/news-ian-michael-joins-stc-as-richard-wherrett-fellow Ian Michael joins STC as Richard Wherrett fellow] sydneytheatre.com.au February 2022

References

  • {{cite book | author = Richard Wherrett| title = The floor of heaven : my life in theatre | publisher = Sydney : Hodder Headline| year = 2000| isbn = 0-7336-1049-8}}
  • {{cite book | author = Philip Parsons, Victoria Chance (Ed.) |title = Companion to theatre in Australia | publisher = Sydney : Currency Press in association with Cambridge University Press| year = 1995 | isbn = 0-86819-357-7 }}
  • {{cite book | author = Jacki Weaver | author-link = Jacki Weaver | title = Much love, Jac x | publisher = Crows Nest, N.S.W. : Allen & Unwin| year = 2005| isbn = 1-74114-618-6}}

=Citations=