Richard Wherrett
{{Short description|Australian director}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2023}}
{{Use Australian English|date=November 2023}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Richard Bruce Wherrett
| image =
| imagesize =
| caption =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1940|12|10}}
| birth_place = Australia
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|2001|12|07|1940|12|10}}
| death_place =
| othername =
| occupation = Director
| yearsactive = 1970 - 2001
| spouse =
| domesticpartner =
| website =
}}
Richard Bruce Wherrett AM (10 December 1940{{spaced ndash}}7 December 2001) was an Australian stage director, whose career spanned 40 years. He is known for being the founding director of the Sydney Theatre Company in 1979.
Early life
Richard Wherrett was born on 10 December 1940, the younger brother of motoring journalist Peter Wherrett. Their father Eric was an abusive and violent alcoholic from whom the family would often escape to nearby cinema houses when he would fly into a rage. This, together with his mother Lyle McClintock's love of Jerry Lewis films played a big part in Wherrett developing an interest in show business and a talent for comic impersonations.[https://davidleser.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/Richard-Wherrett.pdf Richard Wherrett] davidleser.com March 2016
He was educated at Trinity Grammar School in Sydney, before attending the University of Sydney, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1961.{{cite web|url=http://www.liveperformance.com.au/halloffame/richardwherrett1.html |website=Live Performance Australia |title= Richard Wherrett AM 1940-2001| access-date=22 September 2012| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190305194711/http://www.liveperformance.com.au/halloffame/richardwherrett1.html| archive-date=5 March 2019}} His contemporaries at the university included Clive James, Germaine Greer, Bruce Beresford, Mungo McCallum, Bob Ellis, John Bell, John Gaden, Laurie Oakes and Les Murray.{{citation needed|date=June 2021}}
After falling off stage during a university performance of The Three Musketeers, Wherrrett abandoned the idea of acting, but discovered his love of directing while in London in the mid-1960s.
He taught English and Ancient History at Trinity Grammar for four years.{{citation needed|date=June 2021}}
Career
In 1965 Wherrett moved to London and worked with the East 15 Acting School in Loughton, Essex. He also directed at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art, the Lincoln Theatre Royal and Lancaster University.{{Cite web|url=https://liveperformance.com.au/hof-profile/richard-wherrett-am-1940-2001/|title=– Richard Wherrett AM 1940 – 2001|access-date=29 November 2023}}
=Old Tote Theatre Company=
He moved back in Australia in 1970, and worked for the ABC in South Australia, before becoming an assistant on King Oedipus and assistant director on Major Barbara, both
for the Old Tote Theatre. Soon after, he was appointed associate director to Robin Lovejoy, as well as artistic director of the Australian Theatre for Young People. His tenure was short-lived, and he ultimately returned to London for a spell, teaching again at East 15.
=Nimrod Theatre Company=
In 1972 Wherrett moved back to Australia. He joined the Nimrod Theatre Company, and became co-artistic director in 1974, alongside John Bell, the year it relocated to its Belvoir Street premises. Most notably, Wherrett toured The Elocution of Benjamin Franklin, including seasons in London and New York, where it garnered Off-Broadway OBIE awards.
=National Institute of Dramatic Art=
Wherrett also directed at NIDA, including a 1976 production of Romeo and Juliet, starring Mel Gibson and Judy Davis.
=Sydney Theatre Company=
In 1979 Wherrett was appointed artistic director at the newly created Sydney Theatre Company. He staged successful productions of The Sunny South, Chicago (which toured interstate and in Hong Kong), and an eight-and-a-half hour version of The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby (which also played interstate).
Wherrett procured Government funding for a new headquarters for STC and an extra performance space at what became Wharf Theatre, which opened in 1984. After eleven years, Wherrett resigned from the Sydney Theatre Company in 1990.
=Other stage productions=
Wherrett directed 127 professional theatre productions.
He directed the first performance of The Sweatproof Boy (1972), the first play written by Alma De Groen, of whom he directed most of her early works.
He also directed the Australian productions of Jesus Christ Superstar (1992), featuring John Farnham, Kate Ceberano, Jon Stevens, John Waters and Angry Anderson, and Disney's Beauty and the Beast (1995) starring Hugh Jackman, and Bert Newton. Other notable productions wereThe Stars Come Out (1996), a gala concert for the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras, Summer of the Seventeenth Doll (1996) for the Melbourne International Festival, the musical Cabaret (1997), Rhonda Burchmore's Red Hot and Rhonda (1997) and Bell Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice (1998).
Wherrett also tackled opera, with Kurt Weill's Rise and Fall of the City of Mahagonny (1982) for Opera Australia, and Turandot (1987) for the Victoria State Opera.Hince, Kenneth. The Victoria State Opera [online]. Meanjin, Vol. 43, No. 1, Autumn 1984: 123–128. Availability:
His last major production was the Johnny O'Keefe musical Shout! The Legend of the Wild One, which toured interstate.
Wherett was the creative director for the lighting of the torch segment of the Opening Ceremony for the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney.
From 1985 to 1988 Wherrett was a member of the Australia Council's Performing Arts Board.
In 1992 Wherrett became artistic director of the Melbourne International Arts Festival, but resigned after producing only two festivals.
=Film=
Wherrett's only feature film was musical comedy Billy's Holiday. He also directed two short films – The Girl Who Met Simone de Beauvoir in Paris and The Applicant (1981), and ABC TV play, The Girl from Moonooloo, with Jacki Weaver (1982).
=Publications=
In 1997 Wherrett and his brother Peter co-wrote the autobiographal memoir Desirelines: An Unusual Family Memoir. His own autobiography, The Floor of Heaven (2000) was dedicated to Jacki Weaver. He also wrote Mardi Gras! From Frock Up to Lock Up (1999).
Directing
=Stage=
Source:{{cite web | title=Contributor. Richard Bruce Wherrett AM
| website=AusStage | date=10 December 1940 | url=https://www.ausstage.edu.au/pages/contributor/62 | access-date=29 November 2023}}
=Film=
class="wikitable" | |||
Year
! Title ! Role ! Type | |||
---|---|---|---|
1981 | The Girl Who Met Simone de Beauvoir in Paris | Director | Short film |
1981 | The Applicant | Director | Short film |
1982 | The Girl from Moonooloo | Director | ABC TV play |
1995 | Billy's Holiday | Director | Feature film |
Publications
class="wikitable" | |
Year
! Title | |
---|---|
1997 | Desirelines: An Unusual Family Memoir |
1999 | Mardi Gras! From Frock Up to Lock Up |
2000 | The Floor of Heaven: My Life in Theatre |
Awards & honours
class="wikitable sortable"
! Year ! Nominated work ! Award ! Result | |||
1979 | The Elocution of Benjamin Franklin | Obie Award Special Citation for direction | {{won}} |
1980
| The Girl Who Met Simone de Beauvoir in Paris | Chicago International Film Festival Gold Hugo Award for Best Short Film | {{nom}} | |||
1984 | Services to the Theatre as a Producer & Director | Membership of the Order of Australia | {{won}}
{{cite web|url=https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/869971| title=Mr Richard Bruce WHERRETT |website=Australian Honours Search Facility| publisher= Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet (Australia)}} |
1990 | Significant Contribution to Sydney Theatre | Sydney Theatre Critics' Circle Award | {{won}} |
2001 | Shout! The Legend of the Wild One | Helpmann Award for Best Direction of a Musical | {{nom}}
PRODUCTION/EVENT Shout! The Legend of the Wild One |
2002 | Richard Wherrett | Sydney Gay & Lesbian Mardi Gras Awards 2002 Hall of Fame Inductee (posthumous) | {{won}} |
Personal life
Wherrett knew he was gay from the age of 17. Nevertheless, he had a well-publicised relationship with the actress Jacki Weaver[http://www.corkfloor.com.au/cork-floor-articles/1995/6/9/the-demons-that-drive-richard-wherrett/ David Leser, "The Demons That Drive Richard Wherrett", Sydney Morning Herald, CorkFloor, 9 June 1995] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130429022830/http://www.corkfloor.com.au/cork-floor-articles/1995/6/9/the-demons-that-drive-richard-wherrett/ |date=29 April 2013 }}. Retrieved 9 July 2013 from 1971 to 1974. Weaver claimed she always knew about Wherrett's sexual orientation, but nevertheless described him as the love of her life. She even moved back in with Wherrett to nurse him during his final days.{{cite web | last=Roach | first=Vicky | title=Weaver’s extraordinary career renaissance | website=heraldsun | date=29 August 2014 | url=https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/hollywood-star-jacki-weaver-on-love-restlessness-and-her-unstoppable-career/news-story/ad85722fafd1d67b11696e8dfb6c075e?nk=6f3591f06063736df251f1fd57d01dbc-1701285495 | access-date=29 November 2023}}
Death and legacy
Wherrett died of liver failure on 7 December 2001, three days before his 61st birthday, after 15 years warding off the effects of HIV.{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2001/s437078.htm| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121106091335/http://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2001/s437078.htm| archive-date= 6 Nov 2012|first= Kerry|last=O'Brien| author-link=Kerry O'Brien (journalist)| title=His way to the end: Richard Wherrett| others=Includes transcript of an earlier interview with Wherrett.|date=10 Dec 2001|website=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|series=7.30 Report }} His funeral service was held at St John's Anglican Church, Darlinghurst, with ushers provided by the Sydney Opera House.Much Love, Jac; Jacki Weaver (Allen & Unwin) 2005, p.257 The General Manager of the Opera House, Michael Lynch, dimmed the lights on the Opera House sails in what Jacki Weaver called "a movingly fitting tribute".{{citation needed|date=June 2021}}
=Richard Wherrett Fellowship=
{{anchor|fellowship}}
The 'Richard Wherrett Fellowship' was created in his memory by the STC in his memory. Over the years it has been granted to the following recipients:
==Recipients==
References
- {{cite book | author = Richard Wherrett| title = The floor of heaven : my life in theatre | publisher = Sydney : Hodder Headline| year = 2000| isbn = 0-7336-1049-8}}
- {{cite book | author = Philip Parsons, Victoria Chance (Ed.) |title = Companion to theatre in Australia | publisher = Sydney : Currency Press in association with Cambridge University Press| year = 1995 | isbn = 0-86819-357-7 }}
- {{cite book | author = Jacki Weaver | author-link = Jacki Weaver | title = Much love, Jac x | publisher = Crows Nest, N.S.W. : Allen & Unwin| year = 2005| isbn = 1-74114-618-6}}
=Citations=
{{Reflist}}
{{Authority control}}
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Category:AIDS-related deaths in Australia
Category:Australian theatre directors
Category:20th-century Australian LGBTQ people
Category:LGBTQ theatre directors
Category:Australian gay writers
Category:Members of the Order of Australia
Category:People educated at Trinity Grammar School (New South Wales)