Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2018}}

{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}

{{Infobox UK legislation

| short_title = Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984

| type = Act

| parliament = Parliament of the United Kingdom

| long_title = An Act to consolidate the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1967 and certain related enactments, with amendments to give effect to recommendations of the Law Commission and the Scottish Law Commission.

| year = 1984

| citation = 1984 c. 27

| introduced_commons =

| introduced_lords =

| territorial_extent = Great Britain

| royal_assent = 26 June 1984

| commencement =

| expiry_date =

| repeal_date =

| amends = Road Traffic Regulation Act 1967

| replaces =

| amendments = {{ubli|Road Traffic Regulation (Parking) Act 1986|New Roads and Street Works Act 1991|Road Traffic (Temporary Restrictions) Act 1991|Road Traffic Regulation (Special Events) Act 1994|Infrastructure Act 2015}}

| repealing_legislation =

| related_legislation =

| status = amended

| legislation_history =

| theyworkforyou =

| millbankhansard =

| original_text = https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1984/27/contents/enacted

| revised_text =

| use_new_UK-LEG = yes

| UK-LEG_title =

| collapsed =

}}

The Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 (c. 27) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which provided powers to regulate or restrict traffic on roads in Great Britain, in the interest of safety. It superseded some earlier legislation, including the majority of the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1967. The Act is split into 10 parts covering 147 sections, it also includes 14 schedules.

The act does not apply in Northern Ireland,{{Cite legislation UK |type=act |year=1984 |chapter=27 |act=Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 |section=147 |date=26 June 1984 |accessdate=12 March 2024 |quote=This Act shall not extend to Northern Ireland.}} where the Road Traffic Regulation (Northern Ireland) Order 1997 (SI 1997/276){{Cite legislation UK |type=si |year=1997 |number=276 |si=The Road Traffic Regulation (Northern Ireland) Order 1997 |article= |date=12 February 1997 |accessdate=12 March 2024}} makes similar provision.

Part 1: General provisions for traffic regulation

Image:Westminster Traffic Management Order 137 2017.png

Part 1 includes sections 1 to 13 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:

  • Traffic Regulation Orders (TRO),Gloucestershire County Council https://www.gloucestershire.gov.uk/highways/traffic-regulation-orders-tro-and-traffic-schemes/what-is-a-traffic-regulation-order-tro/ known as Traffic Management Orders (TMO) in Greater London. These are used to make temporary, experimental or permanent restrictions on the use of a section of highway.House of Commons Library https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/sn06013/
  • Regulations outside Greater London
  • Regulations in Greater London
  • Experimental traffic schemes - these can be introduced for up to 18 months, to allow an authority to assess the impacts of a scheme such as traffic diversions.Southwark Council https://www.southwark.gov.uk/transport-and-roads/traffic-orders-licensing-strategies-and-regulation/traffic-management-orders

Part 3: Crossings and playgrounds

File:Wightbus 5804 HW54 DCO and Cowes Baring Road Solent Middle School lollipop man 2.JPG

File:UK traffic sign 618.svg'Camden Council https://www.camden.gov.uk/play-streets under the Act.]]

Part 3 includes sections 23 to 31 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:

  • Pedestrian crossings
  • School crossings
  • Street playgrounds

Part 4: Parking places

File:Car park on Stanley Street and Cooper Street - geograph.org.uk - 1120362.jpg

File:Windmill Road, Gillingham - geograph.org.uk - 649961.jpg

Part 4 includes sections 32 to 63 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:

  • Provision of off-street parking and parking on roads without payment
  • Control of off-street parking
  • Parking on highways for paymentRAC Foundation, The control of parking by local authorities, https://www.racfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/elliot-parking-enforcement-main-report-16082010.pdf
  • Provision of parking places by parish or community councils
  • Special parking provisions

Part 5: Traffic signs

File:A1060 road White Roding Essex England - Black Horse Inn.jpg

Within the Act, "traffic signs" has a broad meaning including fixed signs, portable signs and road markings.

Part 5 includes sections 64 to 80 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:

  • General provisions
  • Provisions as to Greater London
  • Supplementary provision

Part 6: Speed limits

File:Addison Road - geograph.org.uk - 210272.jpg

Part 6 includes sections 81 to 91 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:

  • Various powers relating to speed limits including:

:: Speed limits on restricted and non-restricted roads

:: Traffic signs indicating speed restrictions

:: Speeding offences

:: Approval of radar speed measuring devices

:: Speed limitations to certain types of vehicle (section 86)

:: Speed limit Exemptions for vehicles used for police, fire, ambulance, or National Crime Agency purposes (section 87)

Part 7: Bollards and other obstructions

File:Those infamous Manchester Bollards - geograph.org.uk - 1289987.jpg

Part 7 includes sections 92 to 94 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:

  • Bollards and other obstructions

Part 8: Control and enforcement

Image:Traffic warden enforcing in Camden.jpg

Part 8 includes sections 95 to 111 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:

  • Traffic wardens
  • Penalties other than fixed penalties
  • Removal or immobilisation of vehicles
  • Enforcement of excess parking charges

Part 9: Further provisions as to enforcement

Part 9 includes sections 112 to 121 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:

  • General provisions
  • Special provisions relating to Scotland

Part 10: General and supplementary provisions

Part 10 includes sections 122 to 147 of the Act. The legislation contained in these sections covers:

  • Various supplementary powers including:

:: Exercise of functions by local authorities

:: Boundary roads

:: Footpaths, bridleways and byways open to all traffic

:: Power to hold inquiries

:: Application of the Act to Crown roads

:: Application of the Act to the Isles of Scilly

:: Vehicles used for marine salvage

:: Hovercraft

:: Tramcars and trolley vehicles

Schedules

The Act contains 14 schedules.

See also

References

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