Robert C. Kirk
{{Short description|American politician}}
{{infobox officeholder
| birth_name = Robert Crothers Kirk
| birth_date = {{birth date|1821|2|26}}
| death_date = 1898
| birth_place = Mount Pleasant, Ohio, US
| death_place = Mount Vernon, Ohio, US
| office = 6th and 9th United States Minister to Argentina
| term_start = June 21, 1862
| term_end = July 26, 1866
| predecessor = Robert M. Palmer
| successor = Alexander Asboth
| education = Franklin College
Ohio University
University of Pennsylvania
| spouse = Eleanor (nee Hogg) (m. 1843, div. ?)
Alice V. (nee Hutchison) (m. 1893)
| termstart1 = July 8, 1869
| termend1 = November 4, 1871
| predecessor1 = Henry G. Worthington
| successor1 = Julius White
}}
Robert Crothers Kirk (February 26, 1821 – 1898) was an American politician who served as the fifth lieutenant governor of Ohio from 1860 to 1862 under Governor William Dennison.{{cite web |title=Lieutenant Governors Of The State Of Ohio: 1852 - Present |url=http://www.sos.state.oh.us/sos/elections/Research/electResultsMain/HistoricalElectionComparisons/Lieutenant%20Governors%20of%20the%20State%20of%20Ohio%201852%20-%20present.aspx |publisher=Ohio Secretary of State |access-date=2012-01-24 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111220120606/http://www.sos.state.oh.us/sos/elections/Research/electResultsMain/HistoricalElectionComparisons/Lieutenant%20Governors%20of%20the%20State%20of%20Ohio%201852%20-%20present.aspx |archive-date=2011-12-20 }}
Biography
Robert Crothers Kirk was born February 26, 1821, in Mount Pleasant, Jefferson County, Ohio.{{sfn|Smith|p=97}} He attended the schools in Mount Pleasant and entered Franklin College in New Athens, Ohio, but did not graduate.{{sfn|Smith|p=97}} Other sources say he entered Ohio University in Athens, Ohio.{{sfn|Williams|p=548-550}}{{sfn|Record|p=27-29}} He returned to his native town and studied medicine, and then took a course at University of Pennsylvania medical school in Philadelphia.{{sfn|Williams|p=548-550}}{{sfn|Record|p=27-29}}
Kirk moved to Fulton County, Illinois, and began a medical practice. Some years later, he returned to Ohio and was in the mercantile business in Mount Vernon. He moved to Winona, Minnesota, for a year and then returned to Mount Vernon.{{sfn|Smith|p=97}}
Career
In 1855, he was elected to the Ohio State Senate,{{sfn|Ohio 1917|p=238}} and in 1859 he was elected Lieutenant Governor on the Republican ticket, serving a two-year term. Three years later, President Lincoln appointed him Minister to the Argentine Republic. He resigned in 1866 and returned to Ohio.{{sfn|Smith|p=97}}
In 1869, President Grant appointed Kirk to be the Minister to Argentina and Uruguay. He resigned in 1871. In 1873, Governor Noyes appointed him Commissioner to represent Ohio at the Vienna Exposition. In 1875, he was appointed Collector of Internal Revenue for the Thirteenth Ohio District. He later returned to private life in Mount Vernon.
Family life
On December 11, 1843, Kirk married Eleanor Hogg, of Mt. Pleasant. They had four children.{{sfn|Williams|p=548-550}} Kirk married a second time to Alice V. Hutchison on August 31, 1893.{{sfn|Record|p=27-29}} He was a Freemason and member of I.O.O.F. and the Methodist Episcopal Church.{{sfn|Record|p=27-29}}
Death
Kirk died in 1898 at age 77.{{sfn|Record|p=27-29}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{cite book|ref={{sfnRef|Smith}}|title=History of the Republican Party in Ohio |editor-first=Joseph P |editor-last=Smith |year=1898 |volume=I |publisher=the Lewis Publishing Company |location=Chicago |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eaAFAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA97}}
- {{cite book|ref={{sfnRef|Ohio 1917}}|title=Manual of legislative practice in the General Assembly |last=Ohio General Assembly |year=1917 |publisher=State of Ohio |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7qesAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA238 }}
- {{cite book |ref={{sfnRef|Williams}}|title=Past and present of Knox County, Ohio |volume=2 |editor1-first=Albert B. |editor1-last=Williams |year= 1912 |publisher=B F Bowen & Co. |location=Indianapolis | pages=548–550 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fzsVAAAAYAAJ&q=robert+c+kirk+mt+pleasant+ohio&pg=PA549}}
- {{cite book |ref={{sfnRef|Record}}|title=The Biographical record of Knox County, Ohio: to which is added an elaborate compendium of National Biography |year=1902|location=Chicago| publisher=Lewis Publishing Co. |pages=[https://archive.org/details/biographicalrecokn00chic/page/27 27]–29 |url=https://archive.org/details/biographicalrecokn00chic|quote=robert c kirk.}}
{{navboxes|title=Offices and distinctions|list=
{{s-start}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef | before=Martin Welker}}
{{s-ttl | title=Lieutenant Governor of Ohio | years=1860-1862}}
{{s-aft | after=Benjamin Stanton}}
{{s-dip}}
{{s-bef | before=Robert M. Palmer}}
{{s-ttl | title=Minister Resident to Argentina | years=June 21, 1862-July 26, 1866}}
{{s-aft | after=Alexander Asboth}}
{{s-bef | before=Henry G. Worthington}}
{{s-ttl | title=Minister Resident to Argentina | years=July 8, 1869-November 4, 1871}}
{{s-aft | after=Julius White}}
{{s-bef | before=Henry G. Worthington}}
{{s-ttl | title=Minister Resident to Uruguay | years=July 24, 1869-July 6, 1870}}
{{s-aft | after=John L. Stevens}}
{{s-par|us-oh-sen}}
{{s-bef | before=John T. Creigh}}
{{s-ttl |title=Senator from 17th District | years=1856-1857}}
{{s-aft | after=David Miles}}
{{s-end}}
}}
{{Navboxes
| title = Articles and topics related to Robert C. Kirk
| list1 =
{{Governors of Ohio}}
{{US Ambassadors to Uruguay}}
{{US Ambassadors to Argentina}}
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{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kirk, Robert Crothers}}
Category:Lieutenant governors of Ohio
Category:Ambassadors of the United States to Argentina
Category:Ambassadors of the United States to Uruguay
Category:People from Mount Pleasant, Ohio
Category:People from Mount Vernon, Ohio
Category:Republican Party Ohio state senators
Category:Franklin College (New Athens, Ohio)
Category:Physicians from Illinois
Category:Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania alumni
Category:Ohio University alumni
Category:19th-century American diplomats