Robert Daniell

{{Short description|English-born merchant, sea captain, militia officer and colonial administrator}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| honorific-prefix = His Excellency

| name = Robert Daniell

| image = Robert_Daniell.jpg

| office = 18th Governor of South Carolina

| monarch = George I

| term_start = 1716

| term_end = 1717

| preceded = Charles Craven

| succeeded = Robert Johnson

| office2 = 3rd Deputy Governor of North Carolina

| term_start2 = 1704

| term_end2 = 1705

| preceded2 = Henderson Walker ({{small|Acting}})

| succeeded2 = Thomas Cary

| birth_date = April 20, 1646

| birth_place = England{{Citation needed|date=January 2023}}

| death_date = {{BirthDeathAge||1646|||1718|5|1}}

| death_place = Daniel Island (present-day Charleston, South Carolina)

| restingplace = Charleston, South Carolina

| spouse = Dorothy Chamberlain
Martha Wainwright

| children = 5

| residence = Charleston, South Carolina

| branch = provincial militia

| serviceyears = 1669-1715

| rank = colonel

| unit =

| commands =

| battles = Siege of St. Augustine (1702)
Tuscarora War
Yamasee War

}}

Robert Daniell (20 April 1646 – 1 May 1718) was an English-born merchant, sea captain, militia officer and colonial administrator who served as the governor of South Carolina from 1716 to 1717.

Daniell was born on 20 April 1646 in England. He arrived in Charles Town, South Carolina in 1669 as captain of the English ship The Daniell. In 1682, Daniell was commissioned as a major in the Goose Creek militia. By 1691, he was promoted to the rank of colonel under King William III. In 1702, Daniell led colonial forces in James Moore Sr.'s expedition to St. Augustine, Florida, which unsuccessfully besieged the Castillo de San Marcos. He later led provincial forces in the 1711 Tuscarora War and the 1715 Yamasee War.

Daniell served as deputy governor of the Province of North Carolina from 1704 to 1705, and as governor of the Province of South Carolina from 1716 to 1717. He also owned several slave plantations.