Robert F. Chapman

{{Infobox judge

| honorific-prefix =

| name = Robert F. Chapman

| honorific-suffix =

| image = Robert_Foster_Chapman.png

| alt =

| caption =

| office = Senior Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

| term_start = May 31, 1991

| term_end = April 18, 2018

| office1 = Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

| term_start1 = September 19, 1981

| term_end1 = May 31, 1991

| appointer1 = Ronald Reagan

| predecessor1 = Clement Haynsworth

| successor1 = Karen J. Williams

| office2 = Judge of the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina

| term_start2 = May 27, 1971

| term_end2 = October 2, 1981

| appointer2 = Richard Nixon

| predecessor2 = Seat established by 84 Stat. 294

| successor2 = Clyde H. Hamilton

| office3 = Chairman of the South Carolina
Republican Party

| term_start3 = July 22, 1961

| term_end3 = February 15, 1963

| predecessor3 = Gregory D. Shorey Jr.

| successor3 = Drake Edens

| pronunciation =

| birth_name = Robert Foster Chapman

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1926|04|24}}

| birth_place = Inman, South Carolina, U.S.

| death_date = {{Death date and age|2018|04|18|1926|04|24}}

| death_place = {{nowrap|Spartanburg, South Carolina, U.S.}}

| party = Republican

| education = University of South Carolina (BS, LLB)

| branch = {{navy|United States}}

| serviceyears = 1943–1946

| battles = *World War II

}}

Robert Foster Chapman (April 24, 1926{{cite web|url=http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/chapman.html#RVQ1092UD|title=The Political Graveyard: Index to Politicians: Chapman|first=Lawrence|last=Kestenbaum|website=politicalgraveyard.com}} – April 18, 2018) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit and a former United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina.

Education and career

Born in Inman, South Carolina, Chapman was an ensign in the United States Navy during World War II, from 1943 to 1946.{{FJC Bio|nid=1379011|inline=yes}} He received a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of South Carolina in 1945, and a Bachelor of Laws from University of South Carolina School of Law in 1949. He was in private practice in Spartanburg, South Carolina from 1949 to 1951, then returned to the United States Navy as a lieutenant from 1951 to 1953 before returning to private practice in Spartanburg until 1971. Chapman was elected as chairman of the South Carolina Republican Party on July 22, 1961,{{Cite news |date=1961-07-23 |title=Chapman To Lead State Republicans |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-greenville-news-chapman-to-lead-stat/142263173/ |access-date=2024-02-28 |work=The Greenville News |pages=1}} and served until he resigned on February 15, 1963.{{Cite news |date=1963-02-16 |title=Chapman Resigns GOP Post |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-greenville-news-chapman-resigns-gop/142263558/ |access-date=2024-02-28 |work=The Greenville News |pages=1}}

=Federal judicial service=

On May 18, 1971, Chapman was nominated by President Richard Nixon to a new seat on the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina created by 84 Stat. 294. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on May 26, 1971, and received his commission on May 27, 1971. His service terminated on October 2, 1981, due to elevation to the Fourth Circuit.

Chapman was nominated by President Ronald Reagan on July 16, 1981, to a seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit vacated by Judge Clement Haynsworth. Chapman was confirmed by the Senate on September 16, 1981, receiving his commission on September 19, 1981. He assumed senior status on May 31, 1991, after which his seat was filled by Karen J. Williams. His service terminated on April 18, 2018, upon his death.{{cite web|url=http://www.ca4.uscourts.gov/news-announcements/2018/04/26/court-mourns-the-loss-of-judge-robert-f.-chapman|title=Court Mourns the Loss of Judge Robert F. Chapman|website=www.ca4.uscourts.gov}}