Robert Gibson, Lord Gibson

{{Infobox officeholder

|honorific-prefix = The Honourable

|name = Lord Gibson

|honorific-suffix =

|image = Coat of arms of the United Kingdom in Scotland.svg

|imagesize = 150px

|alt =

|caption =

|order =

|office = Chairman of the Scottish Land Court

|term_start = 1941

|term_end = 1965

|predecessor = Lord Murray

|successor = Lord Birsay

|constituency_MP2 = Greenock

|majority2 = 53.4%

|term_start2 = 1936

|term_end2 = 1941

|predecessor2 = Godfrey Collins

|successor2 = Hector McNeil

|birth_date = 20 April 1886

|birth_place =

|death_date = {{Death date and age|1965|4|9|1886|4|20|df=yes}}

|death_place =

|restingplace =

|birthname = Robert Gibson

|party = Labour Party

|spouse = Elizabeth Campbell

|residence = Juniper Green

|alma_mater = University of Glasgow

|occupation = Politician, judge

|profession = Advocate

|religion =

|branch = Army

|serviceyears = 1915–1918

|rank = Captain

|unit = Royal Garrison Artillery

}}

Robert Gibson, Lord Gibson FRSE (20 April 1886 – 9 April 1965) was a Scottish lawyer and politician. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Greenock from 1936 to 1941, and Chairman of the Scottish Land Court from 1941 to 1965.

Early life

He was born in Hamilton the son of Robert Gibson.

Gibson was educated at both the Hamilton Academy prep and senior schools and continued his studies at the University of Glasgow, where he was Cunninghame Gold Medallist in Mathematics, Donaldson Scholar in Chemistry, Major Young Bursar in Arts and Law, Metcalfe Bursar in Science, and Stewart Bursar and Prizeman in Law. He received degrees of M.A., B.Sc. and LL.B., all at the University of Glasgow. He was elected Secretary of the Glasgow University Students' Representative Council in 1909, and President in 1910.

In 1911, he was appointed Lecturer in Applied Electricity at Hamilton Technical School, located at Hamilton Academy, and taught in the Academy's senior school, one of his pupils being Thomas Cassells, who was also to serve as a Labour MP (for Dunbartonshire, and for the same period, 1936–41).

In 1913 he married Elizabeth Campbell Atkinson.

In 1915, shortly after the outbreak of the First World War, Gibson joined the Royal Garrison Artillery as a lieutenant. He rose to the rank of Captain but did not see active service, being returned to the Technical Training Staff of Scottish Command.{{cite book|title=Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002|date=July 2006|publisher=The Royal Society of Edinburgh|isbn=0-902-198-84-X|url=https://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf}}

Legal career

After the War, in 1918, Gibson was admitted to the Faculty of Advocates, and between 1929 and 1931, was Senior Advocate Depute, one of the country's senior prosecutors. He was a member of the Labour Party and stood in a number of elections, serving as Member of Parliament for Greenock from 1936 to 1941. He stood down from his seat in 1941, when he was appointed as Chairman of the Scottish Land Court, succeeding another former pupil of Hamilton Academy, David King Murray (Lord Murray.)

Political career

Gibson was an unsuccessful candidate in Roxburgh and Selkirk in 1929,Craig, page 646

Edinburgh North in 1931,Craig, page 582

at the Combined Scottish Universities in a 1934 by-election,Craig, page 673

and Dundee in the 1935 general election.Craig, page 578

He was elected as Member of Parliament (MP) for Greenock at a by-election in 1936,Craig, page 600

and held his seat until he resigned from the House of Commons in 1941 on his appointment as Chairman of the Scottish Land Court.

Later life

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1944. His proposers were Robert Taylor Skinner, Thomas MacKay Cooper (Lord Cooper of Culross), Alexander Moncrieff, Lord Moncrieff and Catherwood Learmonth.{{cite book|title=Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002|date=July 2006|publisher=The Royal Society of Edinburgh|isbn=0-902-198-84-X|url=https://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf}}

He died in Leith Hospital in Edinburgh on 9 April 1965.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=z2JAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=kqMMAAAAIBAJ&pg=5086%2C2028662 |title=Obituary. Lord Gibson. Former Chairman of Land Court |work=The Glasgow Herald |date=12 April 1965|page=15 |access-date=2 September 2019}}

Sources

{{cite book |last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |author-link= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 |orig-year=1969 |edition= 3rd |year=1983 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-06-X}}
[https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1936/dec/16/distress-in-the-highlands-and-islands-of#S5CV0318P0_19361216_HOC_336 Hansard, parliamentary debate, 16 Dec. 1936] Thomas Cassels and Robert Gibson, reference to Hamilton Academy. Retrieved 2011-01-11
[https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1939/nov/21/scottish-education-and-evacuation#S5CV0353P0_19391121_HOC_404 Hansard, parliamentary debate 21 Nov. 1939] Robert Gibson, reference to his attendance at Hamilton Academy's prep school in the 1890s. Retrieved 2011-01-11

References

{{reflist

| colwidth=35em

| refs =

{{cite news

| url = http://find.galegroup.com/ttda/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=TTDA&userGroupName=lancs&tabID=T003&docPage=article&searchType=&docId=CS253454476&type=multipage&contentSet=LTO&version=1.0

| title = Lord Gibson

| newspaper = The Times

| location = London, England

| date = 12 April 1965

| issue = 56294

| page = 15

| via = The Times Digital Archive

|url-access=subscription | access-date = 18 January 2016

}}

{{cite news

| url = http://find.galegroup.com/ttda/infomark.do?&source=gale&prodId=TTDA&userGroupName=lancs&tabID=T003&docPage=article&searchType=BasicSearchForm&docId=CS68368582&type=multipage&contentSet=LTO&version=1.0

| title = Lord Justice Clerk Appointed

| newspaper = The Times

| location = London, England

| date = 6 June 1941

| issue = 48945

| page = 4

| via = The Times Digital Archive

|url-access=subscription | access-date = 18 January 2016

}}

{{London Gazette | issue = 15820 | date = 13 June 1941 |page=305 | city = e }}

}}