Robert Molesworth (judge)
{{Short description|Australian politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}
{{Use Australian English|date=August 2021}}
File:Robert Molesworth judge.jpg
Sir Robert Molesworth (3 November 1806 – 18 October 1890){{cite re-member
|num2=718
|name=Sir Robert Molesworth
|accessdate=26 October 2013
}} was an Irish-born Australian Judge of the Supreme Court of Victoria and Solicitor-General.
Early life
Molesworth was born in Dublin, the only son of Hickman Blayney Molesworth, a solicitor, by his first wife, Wilhelmina Dorothea, daughter of Brindley Hone.{{cite Australasia|Molesworth, Hon. Sir Robert}} Molesworth was descended from Robert Molesworth, 1st Viscount Molesworth. Robert attended Trinity College, Dublin where he graduated B.A. in 1826 and M.A. in 1833. After he was called to the bar in 1828, he practised law until he emigrated to Australia in 1852. He married in 1840.
Legal and political career
After initially arriving in Adelaide the Molesworths soon moved to Melbourne and he quickly established a large legal practice. On 27 January 1853 Molesworth was acting chief justice during the illness of Sir William à Beckett. Molesworth was acting Solicitor-General from 4 January 1854,{{Gazette VIC |year=1854 |page=37 |title=Appointment Solicitor General Robert Molesworth (acting) |date=6 January 1854}} and in that capacity was nominated to the Victorian Legislative Council,{{cite book |title=Constitutional Development of Victoria, 1851-6 |last=Sweetman |first=Edward |year=1920 |publisher=Whitcombe & Tombs Limited |page=178 |url=https://archive.org/details/constitutionalde00swee |accessdate=19 August 2014}} He was appointed to as Solicitor-General on 25 November 1855.{{Gazette VIC |year=1855 |page=3125|title=Appointment Solicitor General Robert Molesworth |date=28 November 1855}} The original Legislative Council was abolished in March 1856, however Molesworth remained Solicitor-General until 17 June 1856 when he was appointed a Supreme Court judge. Most of his time was presiding over equity cases. Molesworth was also chief judge of the Court of Mines, in this capacity he achieved much in settling the previously confused state of the law.
Late life
Molesworth was divorced from his wife in 1864.
Reginald R. Sholl, '[http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/molesworth-sir-robert-4217 Molesworth, Sir Robert (1806 - 1890)]',
Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 5, MUP,
1974, pp 264–265.
Molesworth v Molesworth [http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/vic/VicWWRp/1862/6.pdf (1862) 1 Wyatt and Webb's Reports (Victoria) Insolvency, Ecclesiastical & Matrimonial Cases 57], Supreme Court (Vic).Molesworth v Molesworth and Ireland [http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/cases/vic/VicWWRp/1863/118.pdf (1863) 2 Wyatt and Webb's Reports (Victoria) Insolvency, Ecclesiastical & Matrimonial Cases 139], Supreme Court (Full Court) (Vic). In 1875, he travelled in New Zealand with Hugh Finn;
{{cite news
|title=Untitled
|url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=ST18750201.2.8 |accessdate=2 July 2012|newspaper=Southland Times |date=1 February 1875|issue=2062|page=2}} this was his only time out of the country since his initial arrival. He retired as a judge on 1 May 1886, being succeeded by George Webb,
{{Australian Dictionary of Biography
|first=Robert |last=Miller
|title=Webb, George Henry Frederick (1828–1891)
|id2=webb-george-henry-frederick-4822
|accessdate=26 October 2013
}}
and died in Melbourne on 18 October 1890, he was buried in Kew Cemetery. A married daughter and two sons survived him.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{Dictionary of Australian Biography|First=Robert|Last=Molesworth|shortlink=0-dict-biogMa-Mo.html#molesworth1}}
Additional resources listed by Australian Dictionary of Biography:
- Votes and Proceedings (Legislative Assembly, Victoria), 1864–65, 2 (C2)
- Victoria Government Gazette 1853, 1653; 1854, 37, 182, 1599; 1855, 3125; 1856, 1019;
- The Argus (Melbourne), 18–23 November, 15–18, 26 December 1864, 20 October 1890.
Additional resources listed by Dictionary of Australian Biography:
- The Argus, Melbourne, 20 October 1890, 8 May 1886
- J. L. Forde, The Story of the Bar of Victoria
- Nettie Palmer, Henry Bournes Higgins, p. 79.
{{s-start}}
{{s-par | au-vic-lc }}
{{s-bef | rows = 2 | before = James Croke }}
{{s-ttl
| title = Nominated member
| years = 17 January 1854 – 20 March 1856}}
{{s-non | reason = Original Council
abolished}}
{{s-break}}
{{s-ttl
| title= Solicitor-General of Victoria
| years = 4 January 1854 – 17 June 1856 }}
{{s-aft |after= Thomas Fellows }}
{{s-end}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Molesworth, Robert}}
Category:Australian people of Anglo-Irish descent
Category:Politicians from the Colony of Victoria
Category:Judges of the Supreme Court of Victoria
Category:Members of the Victorian Legislative Council
Category:Solicitors-general of Victoria
Category:Lawyers from Dublin (city)