Robert Scott-Kerr

{{Short description|British Army officer}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2021}}

{{Infobox military person

|honorific_prefix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|CB|CMG|DSO|MVO}}

|name = Robert Scott-Kerr

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|battles = Anglo-Zulu War
Mahdist War
Second Boer War
World War I

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|alma_mater = Eton
Trinity College, Cambridge

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Brigadier General Robert Scott-Kerr {{post-nominals|country=GBR|CB|CMG|DSO|MVO}} (2 November 1859 – 25 November 1942) was a British Army officer.

After being educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge,{{acad|id=SCT877R|name=Scott-Kerr, Robert}} he was commissioned in the 24th Regiment of Foot in 1879, transferring shortly thereafter to the Grenadier Guards. He saw service in the Zulu War in 1879, where he fought at the Battle of Ulundi. Promotion to lieutenant followed on 1 July 1881, and in 1885 he fought in the Mahdist War. He was promoted to captain on 16 December 1890, and to major on 19 September 1896.Hart´s Army list, 1903 Following the outbreak of the Second Boer War in 1899, Scott-Kerr served with his regiment in South Africa. He took part in the operations in the Orange Free State April to May 1900, and in the Orange River Colony May to November 1900, including the actions at Biddulphsberg (May 1900) and Wittebergen (July 1900), where he was mentioned in despatches and for which he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO).{{London Gazette |issue=27359 |date=27 September 1901 |page=6310 }} After peace was declared in May 1902, he left South Africa on board the SS Bavarian and arrived in the United Kingdom the following month.{{Cite newspaper The Times |title=The Army in South Africa - the Coronation contingent |date= 11 June 1902 |page=14 |issue=36791}}

On his return from South Africa, he was in July 1902 appointed second in command of the 2nd Battalion Grenadier Guards,{{Cite newspaper The Times |title=Naval & Military intelligence|date=28 April 1902 |page=8 |issue=36753}} and from 1904 to 1908 he commanded the 1st Battalion Grenadier Guards, during which time he was promoted to brevet colonel in February 1907.{{London Gazette|issue=27998|page=1282|date=22 February 1907}} He was made a Member of the Royal Victorian Order in 1908{{London Gazette |issue=12010 |date=7 February 1908 |page=125 |city=Edinburgh}} and a Companion of the Order of the Bath in the 1914 Birthday Honours.{{London Gazette |issue=28842 |supp=y |page=4876|date= 22 June 1914}}

On the outbreak of the First World War he was promoted to brigadier general{{London Gazette|issue=28875|page=6581|date=18 August 1914|supp=y}} and took command of 4th (Guards) Brigade in the British Expeditionary Force. He was wounded on 1 September, commanding 4th Brigade in a rearguard action during the Retreat from Mons, and returned to England. The injuries proved so severe that he never again held a field command; he commanded a brigade in the Home Forces for the remainder of the war, before retiring in 1919.

He was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in the 1919 New Year Honours.{{London Gazette |issue=31097 |date=1 January 1919 |page=82 |supp=y}}