Rodion Cămătaru

{{short description|Romanian footballer}}

{{lead too short|date=October 2024}}

{{Infobox football biography

| name = Rodion Cămătaru

| fullname = Rodion Gorun Cămătaru

| image = Rodion Cămătaru 2.jpg

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1958|6|22}}

| birth_place = Strehaia, Romania

| height = {{convert|1.90|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

| position = Striker

| youthyears1 = 1970–1974

| youthclubs1 = Progresul Strehaia

| years1 = 1974–1986

| years2 = 1986–1989

| years3 = 1989–1990

| years4 = 1991–1993

| clubs1 = Universitatea Craiova

| clubs2 = Dinamo București

| clubs3 = Charleroi

| clubs4 = Heerenveen

| caps1 = 289

| goals1 = 122

| caps2 = 89

| goals2 = 76

| caps3 = 29

| goals3 = 6

| caps4 = 71

| goals4 = 26

| totalcaps = 478

| totalgoals = 230

| nationalyears1 = 1978–1990{{Cite news|title=Rodion Gorun Camataru – Goals in International Matches|publisher=The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/camataru-intlg.html}}

| nationalteam1 = Romania

| nationalcaps1 = 74

| nationalgoals1 = 21

| nationalyears2 = 1979

| nationalteam2 = Romania University

| nationalcaps2 =

| nationalgoals2 =

| medaltemplates =

{{MedalCountry| {{ROU}} }}

{{MedalCompetition|World University Games}}

{{MedalBronze|1979 Mexico City|Team Competition}}

}}

Rodion Gorun Cămătaru ({{IPA|ro|rodiˈon kəməˈtaru|lang}}; born 22 June 1958) is a Romanian former professional footballer who played as a striker.

Club career

=Universitatea Craiova=

Rodion Cămătaru was born on 22 June 1958 in Strehaia, being given his Divizia A debut at age 17 by coach Constantin Cernăianu, playing for Universitatea Craiova on 10 November 1974 in a 1–1 against CFR Cluj.{{RomanianSoccer|338/rodion-gorun-camataru}}{{cite web| url=https://www.libertatea.ro/sport/rodion-camataru-vorbit-despre-cele-mai-importante-goluri-ale-sale-ce-ratare-marcat-existenta-2075232| title=Rodion Cămătaru a vorbit despre cele mai importante goluri ale sale. Ce ratare i-a marcat existența| publisher=Libertatea.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=Rodion Cămătaru spoke about his most important goals. What a miss marked his existence| date=13 December 2017| access-date=25 December 2021}} He spent twelve seasons with Universitatea, being part of the "Craiova Maxima" generation that won two consecutive league titles in 1980 and 1981, being the team's top-goalscorer in both, as in the first he scored 17 goals in the 26 appearances given to him by coach Valentin Stănescu and in the second he scored 23 in the 33 matches under coach Ion Oblemenco, then they reached the quarter-finals of the 1981–82 European Cup after eliminating Olympiacos and Kjøbenhavns Boldklub against whom he scored once, being eliminated with 3–1 on aggregate by Bayern Munich.{{cite web| url=https://www.prosport.ro/fotbal-intern/diverse/rodion-camataru-implineste-63-de-ani-gheata-de-aur-19283524| title=Rodion Cămătaru împlineşte azi 63 de ani. Presa italiană aminteşte de aniversarea lui "Cami": "I s-a anulat Gheata de Aur, câştigată la ordinul lui Ceauşescu"| publisher=Prosport.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=Rodion Cămătaru turns 63 today. The Italian press remembers the anniversary of "Cami": "His Golden Boot was canceled, because it was won at the order of Ceausescu"| date=22 June 2021| access-date=25 December 2021}}{{cite web|url=https://www.romaniansoccer.ro/menu_items/champions.shtml|title=Romania National Champions |publisher=RomanianSoccer|access-date=26 April 2023}}
{{cite web|publisher=WorldFootball|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/rodion-camataru/champions-league-1981-1982/fc-universitatea-craiova/3/|title=Rodion Cămătaru. Champions League 1981/1982|access-date=8 October 2024}}
Cămătaru also won four cups with "U" in the years 1977, 1978 in which he scored a goal in the 3–1 victory from the final against Olimpia Satu Mare, 1981 and 1983 in which he scored a double in the 2–1 final against Politehnica Timișoara and made nine appearances in the 1982–83 UEFA Cup campaign when they reached the semi-finals, being eliminated by Benfica on the away goal rule after 1–1 on aggregate.{{cite web| url=https://www.prosport.ro/fotbal-intern/camataru-a-dat-verdictul-dupa-37-de-ani-de-la-ratarea-calificarii-stiintei-in-finala-cupei-uefa-conducerea-a-pierdut-meciul-a-facut-greseli-impardonabile-exclusiv-19015716| title=Cămătaru a dat verdictul după 37 de ani de la ratarea calificării Științei în finala Cupei UEFA:"Conducerea a pierdut meciul. A făcut greșeli impardonabile!"| publisher=Prosport.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=Cămătaru gave the verdict after 37 years since the failure of the Science qualification in the UEFA Cup final:"The management lost the match. He made unforgivable mistakes!" | date=20 April 2020| access-date=25 December 2021}}
{{cite web|url=https://www.romaniansoccer.ro/romanian_cup/1977_1978.shtml|title=Romanian Cup – Season 1977–1978|publisher=RomanianSoccer|access-date=3 August 2022}}
{{cite web|url=https://www.romaniansoccer.ro/romanian_cup/1982_1983.shtml|title=Romanian Cup – Season 1982–1983|publisher=RomanianSoccer|access-date=3 August 2022}}
{{cite web|publisher=WorldFootball|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/rodion-camataru/uefa-cup-1982-1983/fc-universitatea-craiova/3/|title=Rodion Cămătaru. UEFA Cup 1982/1983|access-date=8 October 2024}}
At one point he was heavily criticized by journalist Eugen Barbu in the Informația Bucureștiului newspaper, Cămătaru calling the article "a blasphemy" but after the 0–0 from the first leg of the semi-final against Benfica in which Cămătaru was all over the field helping the defense, the midfielders and in the offence, Barbu wrote another article called:"M-ai învins, Rodioane!" (English:"You defeated me, Rodion!").{{cite web| url=https://www.romaniansoccer.ro/stiri/17673/6-aprilie-1983-benfica--craiova-0-0-%28m-ai-invins-rodioane%29.htm| title=6 aprilie 1983: Benfica - Craiova 0-0 (M-ai invins, Rodioane)| publisher=Romaniansoccer.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=April 6, 1983: Benfica - Craiova 0-0 (You defeated me, Rodion)| date=6 April 2010| access-date=16 October 2023}}
{{cite web| url=https://tikitaka.ro/povestile-anilor-80/| title=Poveștile anilor '80| publisher=Tikitaka.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=The stories of the 80s| date=13 March 2019| access-date=16 October 2023}}
Also during his period spent with The Blue Lions he had offers to play abroad, firstly from Fiorentina after the Italians got eliminated by them in the 1982–83 UEFA Cup but Romania's communist regime did not allow the transfer, then in 1985 when he went on a trial at Benfica, playing for them in a friendly against Porto, making a good impression but shortly afterwards he suffered an injury that kept him off the field for six months, so the Portuguese club chose not to transfer him.{{cite web| url=https://www.gsp.ro/gsp-ro/gsp-special/retro-gsp-povestea-nestiuta-a-meciului-pe-care-rodion-camataru-l-a-jucat-pentru-benfica-701990.html| title=Rodion Cămătaru #65. Povestea neștiută a meciului pe care Cami l-a jucat pentru Benfica, în 1985, la un turneu la care a participat și Dinamo| publisher=Gsp.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=Rodion Camătaru #65. The unknown story of the match that Cami played for Benfica in 1985, in a tournament in which Dinamo also participated| date=22 June 2023| access-date=16 October 2023}}

=Dinamo București=

In 1986, he was transferred to Dinamo București, where he became the Divizia A top goalscorer and European Golden Boot winner in the first season spent at the club with 44 goals scored in 33 games, but as he scored 26 goals in the last nine matches of the season, his European Golden Boot was retired because FIFA's investigations claimed the goals were scored unfairly and the trophy was awarded to Anton Polster, however Cămătaru was allowed to keep his copy of the trophy.{{Cite news|title=Golden Boot ("Soulier d'Or") Awards|publisher=Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/gboot.html|access-date=15 December 2020}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.inyourpocket.com/romania/Romanians-You-Should-Know:-Rodion-Camataru_70540f|title = Romanians You Should Know: Rodion Camataru}}
{{cite web| url=https://www.gsp.ro/fotbal/liga-1/retro-gsp-33-de-ani-de-cand-rodion-camataru-a-inceput-circul-gheata-de-aur-597619.html| title=RETRO GSP. 33 de ani de când Cămătaru a început cursa grotescă pentru "Gheata de Aur": 26 de goluri în 9 meciuri, doar cu Steaua n-a marcat| publisher=Gsp.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=RETRO GSP. 33 years since Cămătaru started the grotesque race for "Golden Boot": 26 goals in 9 matches, only with Steaua he didn't score| date=3 May 2020| access-date=25 December 2021}}
{{Cite web |url=http://sport.orf.at/080414-4791/?href=http%3A%2F%2Fsport.orf.at%2F080414-4791%2F4793bigstory_txt.html |title=Der unglaubliche Camataru (in German) |access-date=1 October 2008 |archive-date=5 August 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090805235008/http://sport.orf.at/080414-4791/?href=http%3A%2F%2Fsport.orf.at%2F080414-4791%2F4793bigstory_txt.html |url-status=dead }}
In 1987 he was nominated for the Ballon d'Or, also during the 1980s he was on five occasions in the top five of the Romanian Footballer of the Year award, two times being placed third.{{Cite web|url= https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/europa-poy87.html| title = European Footballer of the Year ("Ballon d'Or") 1987|first= José Luis|last = Pierrend| publisher = RSSSF|date= 1 February 2006| access-date = 15 December 2020}}{{cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/roempoy.html|title=Romania - Player of the Year Awards|publisher=Rsssf.org|language=en|access-date=8 October 2024}}{{cite web| url=https://www.fanatik.ro/dumitru-macri-primul-fotbalist-roman-nominalizat-la-balonul-de-aur-gica-hagi-aproape-de-succes-in-1994-18552803| title=Dumitru Macri, primul fotbalist român nominalizat la Balonul de Aur! Gică Hagi, aproape de succes în 1994| publisher=Fanatik.ro| language=ro |trans-title=Dumitru Macri, the first Romanian footballer nominated for the Golden Ball! Gica Hagi, almost successful in 1994| date=30 November 2018| access-date=15 December 2020}} In the 1988–89 European Cup Winners' Cup campaign he was used by coach Mircea Lucescu in all six games as The Red Dogs reached the quarter-finals where they were eliminated on the away goals rule after 1–1 on aggregate by Sampdoria.{{cite web | url=https://jurnalul.ro/scinteia/special/dinamo-reunire-cu-gandul-la-sampdoria-318190.html | title=Dinamo, reunire cu gandul la Sampdoria| publisher=Jurnalul.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=Dinamo, reunited with the fought at Sampdoria| date=9 January 2009 | access-date=12 September 2024}}
{{cite web|publisher=WorldFootball|url=https://www.worldfootball.net/player_summary/rodion-camataru/ec-der-pokalsieger-1988-1989/dinamo-bucuresti/3/|title=Rodion Cămătaru. Cup Winners Cup 1988/1989|access-date=8 October 2024}}

=Charleroi and Heerenveen=

In 1989 he went to play in Belgium at Charleroi. After two seasons he moved in Netherlands at Heerenveen where he spent three seasons, being for a while teammate with compatriot Ioan Andone, scoring his last goal as a professional in the 1992–93 KNVB Cup final, which was lost with 6–2 in front of Ajax Amsterdam.{{cite web | url=https://orangesport.ro/video-imagini-memorabile-andone-si-camataru-s-au-intalnit-cu-un-fost-coleg-de-la-heerenveen-17697313| title=Imagini memorabile. Andone şi Cămătaru s-au întâlnit cu un fost coleg de la Heerenveen| publisher=Orangesport.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=Memorable pictures. Andone and Cămătaru met with a former colleague from Heerenveen| date=24 January 2014 | access-date=8 October 2024}} He has a total of 378 Divizia A appearances in which he scored 198 goals and 47 matches played with seven goals scored in European competitions. In 2020 with the occasion of Heerenveen's 100th anniversary, Cămătaru was selected the best striker in the club's history in front of Ruud van Nistelrooy and Klaas-Jan Huntelaar.{{cite web| url=https://www.gsp.ro/international/campionate/rodion-camataru-ales-cel-mai-bun-atacant-din-istoria-lui-heerenveen-601368.html| title=Un atacant pentru un secol de istorie. Rodion Cămătaru, ales cel mai bun "vârf" al lui Heerenveen:"A fost extrem de iubit - uriașul prietenos!"| publisher=Gsp.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=A striker for a century of history. Rodion Cămătaru, chosen the best "striker" of Heerenveen:"He was extremely loved - the friendly giant| date=11 June 2020| access-date=25 December 2021}}{{cite web| url=https://www.fanatik.ro/rodion-camataru-a-implinit-62-de-ani-cum-a-incercat-steaua-sa-i-blocheze-transferul-la-dinamo-si-meciul-care-l-a-facut-sa-planga-video-19238166| title=Rodion Cămătaru a împlinit 62 de ani! Cum a încercat Steaua să-i blocheze transferul la Dinamo şi meciul care l-a făcut să plângă. Video| publisher=Fanatik.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=Rodion Cămătaru is 62 years old! How Steaua tried to block his transfer to Dinamo and the match that made him cry. Video| date=22 June 2020| access-date=25 December 2021}}

International career

Rodion Cămătaru played 73 matches and scored 21 goals for Romania, making his debut on 13 December 1978 under coach Ștefan Kovács in a friendly which ended with a 2–1 loss in front of Greece.{{cite web|url=https://eu-football.info/_player.php?id=3086|title=European Football|publisher=Rodion Cămătaru|access-date=15 December 2020}}{{cite web|url=https://eu-football.info/_match.php?id=12821|title=European Football|publisher=Greece 2-1 Romania|access-date=25 December 2021}} He played two games at the Euro 1980 qualifiers, then he scored one goal in the 4–1 victory against Yugoslavia in the second leg of the 1977–80 Balkan Cup final. Cămătaru played six games and scored two goals at the successful Euro 1984 qualifiers, including one against goalkeeper Thomas Ravelli after a long pass from Costică Ștefănescu and a 30 meters run in a 1–0 win over Sweden on the Råsunda Stadium, afterwards being used by coach Mircea Lucescu in all three group matches from the final tournament as Romania did not advance to the next stage.{{cite web| url=https://www.gsp.ro/fotbal/nationala/camataru-dezvaluire-socanta-dupa-32-de-ani-gsp-659928.html| title=Rodion Cămătaru, dezvăluire șocantă după 32 de ani:"La Mondialul din 1990 s-a făcut echipa în funcție de interes! Mi-au spus în față"| publisher=Gsp.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=Rodion Cămătaru, shocking revelation after 32 years:"At the 1990 World Cup, the team was made based on interest! They told me to my face"| date=8 April 2022| access-date=16 October 2023}}{{cite web| url=https://www.100sport.ro/2021/05/08/dupa-ce-a-renuntat-la-fotbal-in-1993-la-35-de-ani-camataru-a-fost-foarte-discret-nu-a-imbratisat-meseria-de-antrenor-a-fost-presedinte-la-universitatea-craiova-apoi-observator/| title=Noi nu i-am uitat! Cine a fost Radion Cămătaru?| publisher=100sport.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=We have not forgotten them! Who was Radion Cămătaru?| date=8 May 2021| access-date=16 October 2023}}{{cite web| url=https://welovesport.ro/stiri/fotbal-vintage-noaptea-alba-de-pe-rasunda-26993| title=Noaptea albă de pe Rasunda| publisher=Welovesport.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=The white night on Rasunda| date=9 June 2023| access-date=16 October 2023}}
{{cite web| url=https://www.playsport.ro/video-exclusiv-generatia-euro-84-chemata-la-raport-dupa-turneul-final-ne-a-spus-ca-am-jucat-sub-orice-critica-credeam-ca-vine-seful-si-ne-curata-44314| title=Generația EURO 84, chemată la raport după turneul final. "Ne-a spus că am jucat sub orice critică! Credeam că vine șeful și ne curăță"| publisher=Playsport.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=EURO 84 generation, called to report after the final tournament. "He told us we played under any criticism! I thought the boss was coming and cleaning us up."| date=18 June 2021| access-date=25 December 2021}}
{{cite web|url=https://eu-football.info/_match.php?id=8015|title=European Football|publisher=Sweden 0-1 Romania|access-date=16 October 2023}}
He played six games and scored three goals at the 1986 World Cup qualifiers, including a spectacular one on the Wembley Stadium against goalkeeper Peter Shilton in a 1–1 with England.{{cite web| url=https://www.gsp.ro/fotbal/nationala/retro-gsp-35-de-ani-de-cand-lucescu-remiza-pe-wembley-cu-trei-jucatori-de-la-corvinul-609753.html| title=RETRO GSP. 35 de ani de când Lucescu remiza pe Wembley cu trei jucători de la Corvinul, locul 8 în campionat, și cu numai doi de la campioana Steaua| publisher=Gsp.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=RETRO GSP. 35 years since Lucescu drew at Wembley with three players from Corvinul, the 8th place in the championship, and with only two from the champion Steaua| date=11 September 2020| access-date=16 October 2023}}
{{cite web| url=https://welovesport.ro/stiri/fotbal-vintage-29-aprilie-o-zi-cu-trei-rezultate-mari-care-insa-n-au-dus-la-nimic-10606| title=29 aprilie, o zi cu trei rezultate mari, care însă n-au dus la nimic| publisher=Welovesport.ro| language=Romanian |trans-title=April 29, a day with three big results, which, however, did not lead to anything| date=29 April 2021| access-date=16 October 2023}}
{{cite web|url=https://eu-football.info/_match.php?id=8336|title=European Football|publisher=England 1-1 Romania|access-date=16 October 2023}}
In the following years, Cămătaru played four games at the Euro 1988 qualifiers and made five appearances at the successful 1990 World Cup qualifiers, scoring a double against goalkeeper and Bulgaria captain Borislav Mihaylov in a 3–1 away victory, being also part of the squad that participated at the final tournament where coach Emeric Jenei did not use him in any games.{{cite web|url=https://eu-football.info/_match.php?id=8924|title=European Football|publisher=Bulgaria 1-3 Romania|access-date=16 October 2023}} Cămătaru's last appearance for the national team was at the Euro 1992 qualifiers in a 2–1 loss against Scotland in which he scored Romania's goal.

For representing his country at the 1990 World Cup, Cămătaru was decorated by President of Romania Traian Băsescu on 25 March 2008 with the Ordinul "Meritul Sportiv" – (The Medal "The Sportive Merit") class III.{{cite web |url=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Monitorul_Oficial_al_Rom%C3%A2niei._Partea_I_2008-03-28%2C_nr._241.pdf |title=DECRET privind conferirea Ordinului și Medaliei Meritul Sportiv |publisher=Monitorul Oficial al României Nr. 241 |date=28 March 2008 |page=3 |access-date= 26 September 2022}}{{cite web |url=http://old.presidency.ro/index.php?_RID=det&tb=date_arhiva&id=10313&_PRID=arh |title=Decorarea unor personalități ale fotbalului românesc |publisher=Administrația Prezidențială |date= 25 March 2008 |access-date= 26 September 2022}}

=International=

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+ Appearances and goals by national team and year.

National teamYearAppsGoals
rowspan="13"|Romania

|1978

20
197930
198072
198162
198262
1983103
198471
198583
198662
198740
198874
198950
199032
colspan="2"|Total||74||21

:Scores and results list Romania's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Cămătaru goal.

class="wikitable sortable"

|+ List of international goals scored by Rodion Cămătaru

! # !! Date !! Venue !! Opponent !! Score !! Result !! Competition

align="center"| 16 June 1980Stade du Heysel, Brussels, Belgium{{Fb|Belgium}}1–01–2Friendly
align="center"| 227 August 1980Stadionul 23 August, Bucharest, Romania{{Fb|Yugoslavia}}2–04–11977–80 Balkan Cup
align="center"| 325 March 1981Stadionul 23 August, Bucharest, Romania{{Fb|Poland}}1–02–0Friendly
align="center"| 415 April 1981Københavns Idrætspark, Copenhagen, Denmark{{Fb|Denmark}}1–01–2Friendly
align="center"| 514 April 1982Gradski stadion, Ruse, Bulgaria{{Fb|Bulgaria|1971}}1–12–1Friendly match
align="center"| 61 May 1982Stadionul Corvinul, Hunedoara, Romania{{Fb|Cyprus|1960}}2–03–1Euro 1984 qualifiers
align="center"| 7rowspan="2" | 2 February 1983rowspan="2" | Olympic Winner Crown Prince Constantine, Larissa, Greecerowspan="2" | {{Fb|Greece}}2–1rowspan="2" | 3–1rowspan="2" | Friendly
align="center"| 83–1
align="center"| 99 June 1983Råsunda Fotbollsstadion, Solna, Sweden{{Fb|Sweden}}1–01–0Euro 1984 qualifiers
align="center"| 1029 July 1984Stadionul 23 August, Iași, Romania{{Fb|China}}2–04–2Friendly
align="center"| 11rowspan="2" | 3 April 1985rowspan="2" | Stadionul Central, Craiova, Romaniarowspan="2" | {{Fb|Turkey}}2–0rowspan="2" | 3–0rowspan="2" | 1986 World Cup qualifiers
align="center"| 123–0
align="center"| 1311 September 1985Wembley Stadium, London, England{{Fb|England}}1–11–11986 World Cup qualifiers
align="center"| 1423 April 1986Stadionul 1 Mai, Timișoara, Romania{{Fb|Soviet Union}}2–12–1Friendly
align="center"| 158 October 1986Ramat Gan Stadium, Ramat Gan, Israel{{Fb|Israel}}3–14–2Friendly
align="center"| 1620 September 1988Stadionul 1 Mai, Constanța, Romania{{Fb|Albania|1946}}3–03–0Friendly
align="center"| 17rowspan="2" | 19 October 1988rowspan="2" | Vasil Levski National Stadium, Sofia, Bulgariarowspan="2" | {{Fb|Bulgaria|1971}}2–1rowspan="2" | 3–1rowspan="2" | 1990 World Cup qualifiers
align="center"| 183–1
align="center"| 1923 November 1988Stadionul Municipal, Sibiu, Romania{{Fb|Israel}}1–03–0Friendly
align="center"| 2021 May 1990Stadionul 23 August, Bucharest, Romania{{Fb|Egypt}}1–01–0Friendly
align="center"| 2112 September 1990Hampden Park, Glasgow, Scotland{{Fb|Scotland}}1–01–2Euro 1992 qualifiers

Honours

Universitatea Craiova

Dinamo București

Heerenveen

Romania

  • Balkan Cup: 1977–80{{cite web|url=https://eu-football.info/_tournament.php?id=BlC-8|title=Balkan Cup 1977–80 |publisher=European Football|access-date=25 December 2021}}

=Individual=

  • Divizia A top scorer: 1986–87
  • European Golden Shoe: 1986–87 (revoked){{efn|Original 1986–87 season winner Rodion Cămătaru (with 44 goals) was disqualified later and the trophy was awarded to Polster in 1990. However, Cămătaru was allowed to keep his copy of the trophy.}}
  • Ballon d'Or: 1987 (21st place)
  • Romanian Footballer of the Year (third place): 1982, 1987, (fourth place): 1983, 1986, (fifth place): 1980

Notes

{{notelist}}

References

{{Reflist}}