Rokuharamitsu-ji
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File:150124 Rokuharamitsu-ji Kyoto Japan01n.jpg (1363), an Important Cultural Property]]
Image:Kuya Portrait.JPG chanting the nembutsu, an Important Cultural Property]]
{{nihongo|Rokuharamitsu-ji|六波羅蜜寺}} is a Buddhist temple in Kyoto, Japan. Founded by Kūya in 951, the Hondō was burned during the wars at the end of the Heian period. Its replacement of 1363, damaged during the Shintō revival at the beginning of the Meiji period, was restored in 1969.{{cite web |url=http://www.rokuhara.or.jp/history/ |title=Rokuharamitsuji - History |publisher=Rokuharamitsuji |accessdate=21 April 2011}}{{cite web |url=https://kunishitei.bunka.go.jp/heritage/detail/102/1745 |title=Database of Registered National Cultural Properties |publisher=Agency for Cultural Affairs |accessdate=20 April 2011 |df= }} The temple house a number of statues of the Heian and Kamakura periods that have been designated Important Cultural Properties, including a Kamakura period image of its founder Kūya, as well as a Heian Jūichimen Kannon that is a National Treasure.{{cite web |url=http://www.rokuhara.or.jp/icp/ |title=Rokuramamitsuji - Important Cultural Properties |publisher=Rokuharamitsu-ji |accessdate=21 April 2011}}{{cite web |url=http://www.pref.kyoto.jp/visitkyoto/en/theme/sites/shrines/temples/m_rokuharamitsuji/ |title=Rokuharamitsu-ji Temple |publisher=Kyoto Prefecture |accessdate=21 April 2011 |url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110611141424/http://www.pref.kyoto.jp/visitkyoto/en/theme/sites/shrines/temples/m_rokuharamitsuji/ |archivedate=11 June 2011 |df= }}{{cite web |url=http://www.tnm.jp/modules/r_free_page/index.php?id=526&lang=en |title=Temple Treasures of Buddhist Sculpture from Rokuharamitsuji, Kyoto |publisher=Tokyo National Museum |accessdate=21 April 2011}}
The temple was originally founded by Kūya as Saikō-ji (西光寺), but after the temple was renovated it received its present name from the priest Chushin. Generally, the temple's name is thought to be derived from the "six pāramitās" (六波羅蜜) requisite to supreme enlightenment. However, there is another theory that the name is derived from the area's old name, Rokuhara, after which was also named the Kamakura shogunate's secret police, the Rokuhara Tandai, whose offices were located nearby.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|Rokuharamitsuji}}
{{in lang|ja}} [http://www.rokuhara.or.jp/ Rokuharamitsu-ji homepage]
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Category:Buddhist temples in Kyoto
Category:Important Cultural Properties of Japan
Category:Temples of Shingon-shū Chisan-ha
Category:Temples of Avalokiteśvara
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