Rolf Wenkhaus
{{short description|German actor}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}
{{Infobox person
| image =
| imagesize =
| name = Rolf Wenkhaus
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1917|09|09|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Berlin, Germany
| birthname =
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1942|01|31|1917|09|09|df=yes}}
| death_place = off the Bloody Foreland, County Donegal, Ireland
| death_cause = Killed in action
| othername =
| occupation = Actor
| yearsactive = 1930–1933
| spouse =
}}
Rolf Wenkhaus (9 September 1917 – 31 January 1942)[http://www.moviekids.org/code/actor_page.php?sess=eff9mtla5h34cikol466htfjj6&actorid=730 Movie Kids] was a German child actor who is best remembered for his role of Emil Tischbein in the 1931 film Emil and the Detectives.
Early life
Film career
Wenkhaus made his film debut at age 14 in 1931 as a child actor in the starring role of Emil in the Gerhard Lamprecht-directed adventure film Emil and the Detectives ({{langx|de|Emil und die Detektive}}) for Universum Film AG. The film was based on Erich Kästner's 1929 novel of the same name, and proved to be commercially successful.{{cite news
|title=Movies: About Emil und die Detektive
|url=https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/90415/Emil-und-die-Detektive/overview
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520065927/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/90415/Emil-und-die-Detektive/overview
|url-status=dead
|archive-date=2011-05-20
|accessdate=2008-08-10
| first=Mordaunt
|department=Movies & TV Dept.
|work=The New York Times
|author-link=Mordaunt Hall
|date=2011
| last=Hall
}} He won the casting against thousands of other boys.
Emil was followed by the film comedy Spoiling the Game (1932) with Heinz Rühmann, but Wenkhaus' role in this film was only of minor nature. In 1933 he appeared in one of the Third Reich's first propaganda films S.A.-Mann Brand[https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9401EED6143FE53ABC4051DFB366838F629EDE The New York Times Movies: S.A.-Mann Brand] as Erich Lohner, a juvenile member of the Hitler Youth who selflessly sacrifices himself at film's end to save a comrade.{{cite news
|title=Movies: About S. A..-Mann Brand
|url=https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/235729/S-A-Mann-Brand/overview
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520070217/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/235729/S-A-Mann-Brand/overview
|url-status=dead
|archive-date=2011-05-20
|department=Movies & TV Dept.
|work=The New York Times
|date=2011
|accessdate=2008-08-10
}} Like many Nazi propaganda films of the period, S.A.-Mann Brand was banned from viewing for many years following World War II. S.A.-Mann Brand was his last film.
Death
After the outbreak of World War II, Wenkhaus enlisted in the military. At the time of his death, aged 24, he was in the aircrew of a Focke-Wulf Fw 200 Condor, a four-engine bomber that specialized in attacks on shipping. Wenkhaus's plane, with identification code F8 MH 0093, was shot down on 31 January 1942, off the coast of Bloody Foreland in County Donegal, Ireland by HMS Genista, a British {{sclass2|Flower|corvette}} being utilized as a convoy escort vessel. The entire aircrew of six was killed. The body of the pilot, Werner Bornefeld, washed up at Bunbeg two weeks later, and was eventually reburied at a German War Cemetery at Glencree, Ireland.Emil, Lottchen und der kleine Mann. Erich Kästners Kinderwelt. Bearbeitet von Ute Harbusch. Marbacher Magazin 86/1999, {{ISBN|3-933679-18-4}}.
Wenkhaus would be one of three young actors from Emil and the Detectives to be killed while serving in the military in World War II. Co-stars Hans Joachim Schaufuß would be killed in action at age 22 in October 1941 in Oryol and Hans Albrecht Löhr would be killed in action at age 21 in August 1942 on the Eastern Front.
Filmography
| class="wikitable" | |||
| Year
! Title ! Role ! Notes | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1931 | Emil and the Detectives | Emil Tischbein | |
| 1932 | Spoiling the Game | ||
| 1933 | S.A.-Mann Brand | Erich Lohner | (final film role) |
References
{{reflist}}
Bibliography
- John Holmstrom, The Moving Picture Boy: An International Encyclopaedia from 1895 to 1995, Norwich, Michael Russell, 1996, p. 80.
External links
- {{imdb name|id=0921020|name=Rolf Wenkhaus}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wenkhaus, Rolf}}
Category:German male film actors
Category:German male child actors
Category:Male actors from Berlin
Category:Luftwaffe personnel killed in World War II
Category:20th-century German male actors
Category:Military personnel from Berlin
Category:Aviators killed by being shot down
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