Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint John's–Basseterre
{{Short description|Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in the Caribbean}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2021}}
{{Infobox diocese
| jurisdiction = Diocese
| name = Saint John's–Basseterre
| latin = Dioecesis Sancti Ioannis–Imatelluranus
| local =
| image = Basseterre Co-Cathedral of Immaculate Conception.JPG
| image_size = frameless
| image_alt =
| caption = Basseterre Cathedral
| coat =
| coat_size =
| coat_alt =
| coat_caption =
| country = {{flag|Antigua and Barbuda}}
{{flag|Saint Kitts and Nevis}}
{{flag|Montserrat}}, {{flag|UK}}
{{flag|Anguilla}}, {{flag|UK}}
{{flag|British Virgin Islands}}, {{flag|UK}}
| territory =
| province = Province of Castries
| metropolitan =
| deaneries =
| headquarters =
| coordinates =
| area_km2 = 1,050
| area_footnotes =
| population = 169,787
| population_as_of = 2010
| catholics = 14,878
| catholics_percent = 8.8
| parishes = 10
| churches =
| congregations =
| schools =
| members =
| denomination = Catholic
| sui_iuris_church = Latin Church
| rite = Roman Rite
| established = 16 January 1971 ({{age|1971|1|16}} years ago)
| dissolved =
| cathedral = Holy Family Cathedral
| cocathedral = Co-Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception
| patron =
| priests =
| pope = {{Incumbent pope}}
| bishop = Robert Anthony Llanos
| bishop_title = Bishop
| metro_archbishop = Robert Rivas O.P.
| coadjutor =
| auxiliary_bishops =
| apostolic_admin =
| vicar_general =
| judicial_vicar =
| emeritus_bishops = Kenneth Richards
Donald James Reece
Joseph O Bowers
| map = File:Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint John's–Basseterre Map.png
| map_size =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
The Diocese of Saint John's–Basseterre ({{langx|la|Dioecesis Sancti Ioannis–Imatellurana}}) is a diocese of the Latin Church of the Catholic Church, covering five English-speaking jurisdictions in the Caribbean. The bishopric is a suffragan of the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Castries, and a member of the Antilles Episcopal Conference, but remains dependent on the missionary Dicastery for Evangelization.
Cathedrals
It has two cathedrals, the Holy Family Cathedral in St John's, Antigua, and a co-cathedral, the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Basseterre, St Kitts. Both churches are the seats of the bishop, who is currently{{when|date=May 2021}} the Most Rev. Robert Llanos, formerly Auxiliary Bishop of Port of Spain (Trinidad and Tobago).
The Holy Family Cathedral was completed and opened in 1987,{{cite web|url=https://hfcantigua.org/index.php/media-hfc/9-uncategorised/75-a-brief-history-of-the-catholic-church-in-antigua |title=A Brief History of the Catholic Church in Antigua|website=Holy Family Cathedral Parish, Antigua |access-date=13 May 2021}}{{cite web|url=http://www.gcatholic.org/churches/centralamerica/1600.htm |title=Cathedral of the Holy Family|website=GCatholic|access-date=13 May 2021}} during the tenure of Bishop Donald James Reece (1981-2007), who dedicated it.{{Cite web|url=https://www.sknvibes.com/news/newsdetails.cfm/4035|title = SKNVibes | Bishop Reece appointed as Archbishop}} It was designed in the Modernist style with an octagon with a bell tower at the centre. On the tower there is a large cross, the largest external church cross in the country. There are also electronic synthesised bells which chime on the hour, before Mass and at the end of funerals.{{citation needed|date=May 2021}}
The cathedral is of post Vatican II Latin Rite, but on the feasts of the Epiphany and of the Assumption, Sunday Mass is celebrated according to the Byzantine Rite.{{citation needed|date=May 2021}}
Extent and statistics
The diocese encompasses the islands of five Anglophone countries in the Lesser Antilles :
- Antigua and Barbuda, which has the see Holy Family Cathedral in St John's, Antigua
- Saint Kitts and Nevis, which has a co-cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Basseterre, St Kitts
- Anguilla
- Montserrat
- the British Virgin Islands.
As per 2014, it pastorally served 16,743 Catholics (9.0% of 186,880 total) on 1,059 km² in 13 parishes and 20 missions with 12 priests (3 diocesan, 9 religious), 3 deacons and 21 lay religious (9 brothers, 12 sisters).
History
The diocese was erected on 16 January 1971 as Diocese of Saint John's, on territory split off from the Diocese of Roseau (Dominica).
On 21 June 1981 it was renamed as Diocese of Saint John's–Basseterre.
Episcopal ordinaries
(all Roman Rite)
;Suffragan Bishop of Saint John's
- Joseph Oliver Bowers, S.V.D. (16 January 1971 — 21 June 1981)
;Suffragan Bishops of Saint John's–Basseterre
- Joseph Oliver Bowers, S.V.D. (21 June 1971 — 17 July 1981, retired)
- Donald James Reece (17 July 1981 — 12 October 2007, appointed as Coadjutor Archbishop of Kingston in Jamaica)
- : sede vacante, Apostolic Administrator, Gabriel Malzaire (12 October 2007 — 19 November 2011)
- Kenneth David Oswin Richards (19 November 2011 — 29 April 2016, appointed as Coadjutor Archbishop of Kingston in Jamaica)
- : sede vacante, Apostolic Administrator, Robert Anthony Llanos (20 June 2016 — 18 December 2018)
- Robert Anthony Llanos (since 18 December 2018)
See also
References
{{reflist}}
Sources and external links
- [http://www.gcatholic.org/dioceses/diocese/zjoh2.htm GCatholic, with Google map and satellite photo]
- [http://www.thecatholicradio.com/ Radio for the Diocese]
- {{cite web|title = Saint John's-Basseterre|work=Catholic-Hierarchy|url =http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dstjb.html|accessdate=2007-02-27}}
{{coord|17|06|58|N|61|50|16|W|region:AG_type:landmark_source:kolossus-dewiki|display=title}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint John's-Basseterre, Roman Catholic Diocese}}
Category:Roman Catholic dioceses in the Caribbean
Category:Catholic Church in Saint Kitts and Nevis
Category:Catholic Church in Anguilla
Category:Catholic Church in Antigua and Barbuda
Category:Catholic Church in the British Virgin Islands
Category:Catholic Church in Montserrat
Category:Organisations based in Saint Kitts and Nevis
Category:Roman Catholic Ecclesiastical Province of Castries
{{Caribbean-stub}}
{{RC-diocese-stub}}