Ron Silliman

{{short description|American poet}}

{{BLP sources|date=June 2018}}

{{Infobox writer

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| image = Ron Silliman in Speaking Portraits.jpg

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| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1946|8|5}}

| birth_place = Pasco, Washington, U.S.

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| occupation = Poet

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| movement = Language poetry

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File:Ron Silliman.jpg

File:From Northern Soul (Bury Neon).jpg]]

Ron Silliman (born August 5, 1946) is an American poet. He has written and edited over 30 books, and has had his poetry and criticism translated into 12 languages. He is often associated with language poetry. Between 1979 and 2004, Silliman wrote a single poem, The Alphabet.

Life and work

In the 1960s, Silliman attended Merritt College, San Francisco State University and the University of California, Berkeley, and left without attaining a degree. He lived in the San Francisco Bay area for more than 40 years.{{citation needed|date=March 2025}}

Silliman classifies his poetry as part of a lifework, which he calls Ketjak, a name refers to a form of Balinese dance drama based on an ancient text. "Ketjak" is also the name of the first poem of The Age of Huts. If and when completed, the entire work will consist of The Age of Huts (1974–1980), Tjanting (1979–1981), The Alphabet (1979–2004), and Universe (2005-).{{Cite web|url= http://www.philly.com/philly/entertainment/literature/20070624_Ron_Silliman__making_poetry__unmaking_rules.html |title= Ron Silliman, making poetry, unmaking rules- review of 'The Age of Huts' |author= Andrew Ervin |work= philly.com |date= June 24, 2007 }}

=Marriage and family=

{{BLP unreferenced section|date=March 2025}}

In 1995 Silliman moved to Chester County, Pennsylvania, where he lives with his wife Krishna and two sons.

Language poetry and critical writing

Although he has come to be associated with the Language poets for most of his career, Silliman came of age under the sign of Donald Allen's New American Poetry (1960). Regarding the latter publication, he's said that it is: {{blockquote|"unquestionably the most influential single anthology of the last century. It’s a great book, an epoch-making one in many ways."[https://web.archive.org/web/20110521042501/http://ronsilliman.blogspot.com/2007/06/donald-allen-theres-no-such-thing-as.html Ron Silliman discusses Donald Allen’s The New American Poetry] from Silliman's Blog: June 11, 2007}} Silliman was first published in Berkeley in 1965. In the 1960s he was published by journals associated with what he calls the School of Quietude, such as Poetry Northwest, TriQuarterly, Southern Review and Poetry. Silliman thought that such early acceptance was less a recognition of his skills than a lack of standards or rigor characteristic of that literary tendency; he began looking for alternatives. Some of these alternatives were initiated through various editing projects that he took part in, which gave him the opportunity to work with a wide range of poets. One of the more influential projects was Silliman's newsletter called Tottels (1970–81),on-line at the Eclipse archive, link here: [http://english.utah.edu/eclipse/projects/TOTTELS/ Tottel's Magazine] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070807171904/http://english.utah.edu/eclipse/projects/TOTTELS/ |date=2007-08-07 }} that was one of the early venues for Language Poetry. He says that "The Dwelling Place," a feature article on nine poets published in Alcheringa (1975), was his "first attempt to write about language poetry".[http://ronsilliman.blogspot.com/2006/10/jed-birmingham-sent-me-email-last-week.html Silliman's Blog: weblog entry for Tuesday, October 31, 2006] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170925192557/http://ronsilliman.blogspot.com/2006/10/jed-birmingham-sent-me-email-last-week.html |date=September 25, 2017 }} Silliman writes that "my afterword to that selection, “Surprised by Sign: Notes on Nine,” was my first attempt to write about language poetry". Published in 1975, the editing had been done in 1973: "The nine poets included Bruce Andrews, Barbara Baracks, Clark Coolidge, visual poet Lee DeJasu, Ray Di Palma, Robert Grenier, David Melnick, Barrett Watten & your humble correspondent"

In 1976 and 1977, he co-curated a reading series with Tom Mandel, at the Grand Piano, a coffee house. Nearly three decades later, some of the poets who took part in this series were still collaborating on a work based on these readings.The Grand Piano: An Experiment in Collective Autobiography. Detroit, Michigan Mode A, 2007. {{ISBN|978-0979019821}} This collaboration became part of what was called "an experiment in collective autobiography," co-authored by ten of these Language poets in San Francisco. When the project was completed, it consisted of 10 volumes in all. The other nine writers included were Bob Perelman, Barrett Watten, Steve Benson, Carla Harryman, Tom Mandel, Kit Robinson, Lyn Hejinian, Rae Armantrout, and Ted Pearson. "[F]rom 1976 to 1979 the authors took part in a reading and performance series. The writing project, begun in 1998, was undertaken as an online collaboration, first via an interactive web site and later through a listserv."[http://www.thegrandpiano.org "The Grand Piano"], website

=Criticism=

Silliman's mature critical writing dates to the early/mid-1970s. Asked to discuss the role of reference in poetry, he wrote the essay, "Disappearance of the Author, Appearance of the World," which was first published in the journal Art Con. Soon he edited a special issue of the magazine Margins, devoted to the work of the poet Clark Coolidge. He began to give talks and contribute essays on a regular basis thereafter.

He has said that he was influenced by the "New American Poetry", referring to the poets who were published in Donald Allen's groundbreaking anthology The New American Poetry 1945–1960. Today, these same figures have been long recognized.

In 1986, Silliman's anthology, In the American Tree, a collection of American language poetry, was published by the National Poetry Foundation.{{Cite web |url= http://www.poets.org/viewmedia.php/prmMID/5700 |title= Review: Great Anthology - In the American Tree |work= Academy of American Poets |date= 2005 |access-date= 2006-10-01 |archive-date= 2014-02-07 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140207005820/http://www.poets.org/viewmedia.php/prmMID/5700 |url-status= dead }}

Legacy and honors

In 2012, Silliman was one of three Kelly Writers House Fellows at the University of Pennsylvania, together with Karen Finley and John Barth. In 2010, he received the annual Levinson Prize from the Poetry Foundation.

Silliman was a 2003 Literary fellow of the National Endowment for the Arts and a 2002 Fellow of the Pennsylvania Arts Council, as well as a PEW Fellow in the Arts in 1998.

He is memorialized in the Addison Anthology, a sidewalk portion in Berkeley, California containing plaques honoring poets and authors. Silliman was voted the Poet Laureate of the Blogosphere[http://bloggingpoet.squarespace.com/bloggingpoetcom/ron-silliman-2006-poet-laureate-of-the-blogosphere.html 2006 Poet Laureate of the Blogosphere]. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716124038/http://bloggingpoet.squarespace.com/bloggingpoetcom/ron-silliman-2006-poet-laureate-of-the-blogosphere.html |date=July 16, 2011 }}

Bibliography

{{Incomplete list|date=February 2022}}

  • Crow (1971)
  • Mohawk (1973)
  • Nox (1974)
  • Ketjak (San Francisco: This Press, 1978)
  • Sitting Up, Standing, Taking Steps (1978)
  • Legend (1980, with Bruce Andrews, Charles Bernstein, Ray DiPalma, Steve McCaffery)
  • Tjanting (1981; new edition from Salt Publishing, 2002)
  • BART (1982)
  • ABC (1983)
  • Paradise (1985)
  • The Age of Huts (1986)
  • In the American Tree: Language, Realism, Thought (National Poetry Foundation, 1986; second edition, 2001: anthology)
  • Lit (1987)
  • The New Sentence (1987, criticism)
  • What (1988)
  • Manifest (1990)
  • {{cite book |author1=Davidson, Michael |author-link1=Michael Davidson (poet) |author2=Lyn Hejinian |author-link2=Lyn Hejinian |author3=Ron Silliman |author4=Barrett Watten |author-link4=Barrett Watten |name-list-style=amp |title=Leningrad : American writers in the Soviet Union |location=San Francisco |publisher=Mercury House |year=1991 }}
  • Demo to Ink (1992)
  • Toner (1992)
  • Jones (1993)
  • N/O (1994)
  • Xing (1996)
  • MultiPlex (1998, with Karen Mac Cormack)
  • ® (1999)
  • Sunset Debris (ubu ebook, 2002), from The Age of Huts
  • 2197 (ubu ebook, 2004,) from The Age of Huts
  • Woundwood (2004)
  • Under Albany (Salt Publishing, 2004), memoir
  • The Chinese Notebook (2004, ubu ebook) from The Age of Huts
  • (contributor, to each of the 10 volumes)The Grand Piano: An Experiment In Collective Autobiography (with Bob Perelman, Barrett Watten, Steve Benson, Carla Harryman, Tom Mandel, Rae Armantrout, Kit Robinson, Lyn Hejinian, and Ted Pearson) (Mode A/This Press, 2007: {{ISBN|9780979019838}})
  • The Age of Huts ({{sic|hide=y|compleat}}) (University of California Press, 2007)
  • The Alphabet (University of Alabama Press, 2008)
  • Wharf Hypothesis (Lines Chapbooks, 2011) - chapbook, from Northern Soul[http://lineschapbooks.blogspot.com/2011/07/wharf-hypothesis.html "Wharf Hypothesis"], Lines Chapbooks
  • Revelator (BookThug Press, 2013) - the opening poem of a projected 360-poem sequence entitled Universe"I'd contemplated Revelator as part of a quartet – one way of approaching Universe might be to think of it as 90 such quartets – and yet I’ve begun to realize that there are other possibilities of relation that might be articulated across a 360-part structure envisioned as a single turn..." http://webdelsol.com/Double_Room/issue_six/Ron_Silliman.htm{{cite web |url=http://www.bookthug.ca/proddetail.php?prod=201315 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131005000044/http://www.bookthug.ca/proddetail.php?prod=201315 |archive-date=2013-10-05 |title=BookThug Publishing - Revelator - Poetry by Ron Silliman, Poetry}}
  • Northern Soul (Shearsman Books, 2014) {{ISBN|978-1-848613-19-5}}{{cite web |url=http://www.shearsman.com/ws-shop/category/1148-silliman-ron/product/4431-ron-silliman-northern-soul |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140309235158/http://www.shearsman.com/ws-shop/category/1148-silliman-ron/product/4431-ron-silliman-northern-soul |archive-date=2014-03-09 |title=Shearsman Books - Ron Silliman - Northern Soul}} - the second book of Universe.
  • Against Conceptual Poetry (Counterpath, 2014; criticism) {{ISBN|978-1-933996-45-5}} {{Cite web|url=http://counterpathpress.org/against-conceptual-poetryron-silliman#sthash.1PJbdWFl.dpuf|title = Against Conceptual PoetryRon Silliman – Counterpath}}

=Critical studies and reviews of Silliman's work=

;Leningrad

  • {{cite journal |author=Mann, Paul |date=Spring 1994 |title=A poetics of its own occasion |journal=Contemporary Literature |volume=35 |issue=1|pages=171–181 |doi=10.2307/1208741 |jstor=1208741 }}

;Alphabet

  • {{cite journal|author=Guimarães, João Paulo|date=June 2023|title=Ron Silliman's Universe: Aging, Epic Poetry, and Everyday Life|journal=Contemporary Literature|volume=44|issue=1–2|pages=181–204 |doi=10.1215/03335372-10342155|s2cid=259627433 }}

;The Difficulties

  • [http://eclipsearchive.org/projects/DIFFICULTIES/D2-2/ Silliman issue 1985]

References

{{Reflist|2}}