Ronald Sukenick
{{short description|American writer}}
{{infobox writer
|name=Ronald Sukenick
|birth_date={{birth date|1932|7|14}}
|birth_place=New York City, U.S.
|death_date={{death date and age|2004|7|22|1932|7|14}}
|occupation={{flatlist|
- Writer
- literary theorist
}}
|nationality=American
|education=Midwood High School
Cornell University
Brandeis University (PhD)
|spouse=Lynn Sukenick (divorced 1984)
{{marriage|Julia Frey|1992}}
}}
Ronald Sukenick (July 14, 1932 – July 22, 2004) was an American writer and literary theorist.
Life
Sukenick was born and raised in Brooklyn, New York, where his father was a dentist. He graduated from Midwood High School{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/07/25/arts/ronald-sukenick-72-writer-who-toyed-with-the-rules.html|title = Ronald Sukenick, 72, Writer Who Toyed with the Rules|newspaper = The New York Times|date = 25 July 2004|last1 = Lehmann-Haupt|first1 = Christopher}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.gf.org/fellows/all-fellows/ronald-sukenick/|title=John Simon Guggenheim Foundation | Ronald Sukenick}} and Cornell University before receiving his Ph.D. in English (with a dissertation on Wallace Stevens) from Brandeis University in 1962.
After Roland Barthes announced the "death of the author", Sukenick carried the metaphor even further in "the death of the novel". He drew up a list of what is missing: reality doesn't exist, nor time or personality. He was widely recognized as a controversial writer who, frequently humorously, questioned and rejected the conventions of traditional fiction-writing. In novels, short stories, literary criticism and history, he often used himself, family members or friends as characters, sometimes quoting them in tape-recorded conversations. He did stints as writer in residence at Cornell, the University of California, Irvine and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. But his books were never best-sellers. Sukenick once commented that he had "only forty fans, but they're all fanatics."
He referred to his career as a university professor as his "day job". Beginning in 1956, he taught at Brandeis, Cornell, Hofstra University, the City College of New York, Sarah Lawrence College, the University at Buffalo and Paul Valéry University Montpellier 3. His most prolonged teaching stint was at the University of Colorado Boulder, where he was a professor of English from 1975 to 1999. While at Colorado, he served as director of creative writing until 1977 and as director of the publications center from 1986 to 1999.
He was actively committed to publishing and promoting the writing of other unconventional writers. He was founder and publisher of the American Book Review and a founder of The Fiction Collective (now Fiction Collective Two). Sukenick was chairman of the Coordinating Council of Little magazines, and on the executive council of the Modern Language Association and the National Book Critics Circle.{{Cite web|url=http://www.edj.net/mosaicman/new_page/frame2.htm|title=Untitled Document}}
His [http://research.hrc.utexas.edu:8080/hrcxtf/view?docId=ead/00173.xml&chunk.id=0&toc.depth=1&toc.id=0&brand=default archive] resides at the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin.
Family
He was divorced from Lynn Luria (Lynn Sukenick) in 1984. He lived with Julia Frey[https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/19464110-balcony-view---a-9-11-diary Balcony View, a 9-11 diary] for many years, and they were formally married in 1992. Her book on Toulouse-Lautrec is now a standard work.{{cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2004/sep/22/guardianobituaries.booksobituaries| title=Ronald Sukenick: US novelist building on the Beat generation| author=John Calder| work=The Guardian| date=22 September 2004 }} She collaborated on Sukenick's posthumously published story "For the Invisible, Against Thinking" set in Bali.
He died from the muscular disease inclusion body myositis, in 2004.{{cite news| url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/07/25/arts/ronald-sukenick-72-writer-who-toyed-with-the-rules.html?scp=1&sq=Ronald%20Sukenick&st=cse|title= Ronald Sukenick, 72, Writer Who Toyed With the Rules| author=Christopher Lehmann-Haupt| work=The New York Times| date= 25 July 2004 }}
Works
- {{cite book| title=A Wallace Stevens Handbook | publisher=Brandeis University| year=1962 }}
- {{cite book| title=Wallace Stevens: Musing the Obscure | url=https://archive.org/details/wallacestevensmu00suke | url-access=registration | publisher=New York University Press| year=1967 }}
- {{cite book| title=Up (novel)| orig-year=Originally printed 1968| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tb6AZCNgOnoC&q=Ronald+Sukenick&pg=PP1| publisher=FC2| year=1999| isbn=978-1-57366-045-7 }}
- {{cite book| title=Death of the Novel and Other Stories (short story collection)| orig-year=Originally printed 1969| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cPOyKMWTjzQC&q=Ronald+Sukenick&pg=PP1| publisher=FC2| year=2003| isbn=978-1-57366-105-8 }}
- {{cite book| title=Out: A Novel (novel)| year=1973| publisher=Swallow Press| isbn=978-0-8040-0630-9| url=https://archive.org/details/out00suke}}
- {{cite book| title=98.6 (novel)| year=1975| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qdutSttmJ8wC&q=Ronald+Sukenick&pg=PP1| publisher=FC2| isbn=978-0-914590-09-5 }}
- {{cite book| title=Long Talking, Bad Conditions, Blues (novella)| year=1978| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7j7BDEdjIq0C&q=Ronald+Sukenick&pg=PP1| publisher=FC2| isbn=978-0-914590-60-6 }}
- In Form : Digressions on the Act of Fiction (1985)
- {{cite book| title=Blown Away (novel)| publisher=Sun & Moon Press| year=1986| isbn=978-0-940650-65-7 }}
- {{cite book| title=The Endless Short Story (short story collection)| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vJPynXN8VfgC&q=Ronald+Sukenick&pg=PP1| publisher=FC2| year=1986| isbn=978-0-914590-95-8 }}
- {{cite book| title=Down and In - Life in the Underground: Bohemian to Hip to Beat to Rock and Punk - Mutiny in American Culture| year=1987| publisher=Beech Tree Books| isbn=978-0-688-06589-8 }} autobiography
- {{cite book| title=Doggy Bag: A Collection of Stories (short story collection)| year=1994| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JNmDQO9Q29wC&q=Ronald+Sukenick&pg=PP1| publisher=FC2| isbn=978-0-932511-82-9 }}
- Degenerative Prose: Writing Beyond Category (1995) editor with Mark Amerika
- In the Slipstream : An FC2 Reader (1999) editor with Curtis White
- {{cite book| title=Mosaic Man (novel)| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p7qRIgHxHGEC&q=Ronald+Sukenick&pg=PP1| publisher=FC2| year=1999| isbn=978-1-57366-079-2 }}
- {{cite book| title=Narralogues: Truth in Fiction | year=2000| publisher=State University of New York Press| isbn=978-0-7914-4400-9 }}
- {{cite book| title=Cows (novel)| publisher=Alt-X Digital Arts Foundation| year=2001 | isbn=978-1-931560-10-8 }}
- Moving Ahead
- {{cite book| title=Last Fall (novel)| publisher=FC2| year=2005| isbn=978-1-57366-123-2 }}
- {{cite book| chapter=For the Invisible, Against Thinking| title=The Art of Friction: Where (Non) Fictions Meet| editor=Charles Blackstone, Jill Talbot| publisher=The University of Texas Press | year=2007| chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NnZo40rsfwgC&q=Ronald+Sukenick+%22invisible+against+thinking%22&pg=PA188 | isbn=978-0-292-71891-3 }}
Criticism
- {{cite book| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Zr8Bxp_V8zUC&q=Ronald+Sukenick| title=Musing the mosaic: approaches to Ronald Sukenick| author=Matthew Roberson| publisher=State University of New York Press| year=2003| isbn=978-0-7914-5728-3 }}
- {{cite book| url=https://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=11220316 | title= The Novel as Performance: The Fiction of Ronald Sukenick and Raymond Federman| author=Jerzy Kutnik| publisher=Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale, IL| year =1986| isbn=0-8093-1249-2 }}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.altx.com/out/out.html Out]
- [http://www.edj.net/mosaicman/new_page/frame2.htm Sukenick web site]
- [https://www.nytimes.com/2004/07/25/arts/ronald-sukenick-72-writer-who-toyed-with-the-rules.html?scp=1&sq=Ronald%20Sukenick&st=cse New York Times Obituary]
See also
- [http://juliafrey.blogspot.com Balcony View - a 9/11 Diary, by Julia Frey]
{{American Book Awards}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sukenick, Ronald}}
Category:20th-century American novelists
Category:21st-century American novelists
Category:American male novelists
Category:Brandeis University alumni
Category:Cornell University alumni
Category:American Book Award winners