Rongellen
{{Infobox Swiss town
| subject_name = Rongellen
| municipality_type = municipality
| imagepath_coa = CHE Rongellen COA.svg
| imagepath_flag = CHE Rongellen Flag.svg
| languages =
| canton = Graubünden
| iso-code-region = CH-GR
| district = Viamala
|coordinates = {{coord|46|40|37|N|9|26|44|E|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code = 7430
| municipality_code = 3711
| area = 2.02
| elevation = 1003|elevation_description=
| population = {{Swiss populations NC|CH-GR|3711}} | populationof = {{Swiss populations YM|CH-GR}} | popofyear = {{Swiss populations Y|CH-GR}}
| website = www.rongellen.ch
| mayor = |mayor_asof=|mayor_party=
| mayor_title = |list_of_mayors =
| places =
| demonym =
| neighboring_municipalities= Lohn, Sils im Domleschg, Thusis, Zillis-Reischen
| twintowns =
|}}
Rongellen is a municipality in the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland, located in the Viamala Region.
History
Geography
Rongellen has an area, {{as of|2006|lc=on}}, of {{convert|2|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}. Of this area, 15.2% is used for agricultural purposes, while 63.2% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 5.4% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (16.2%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).
Before 2017, the municipality was located in the Schams sub-district, of the Hinterrhein district, after 2017 it was part of the Viamala Region.[https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/de/home/grundlagen/agvch.assetdetail.1666963.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz - Mutationsmeldungen 2016] accessed 16 February 2017 It consists of scattered individual farm houses and small groups of houses in a clearing along the old Viamala road.
Demographics
Rongellen has a population (as of {{Swiss populations date|CH-GR}}) of {{Swiss populations|CH-GR|3711}}.{{Swiss populations ref|CH-GR}} {{as of|2008}}, 11.1% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -4.3%.[http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/02/key.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office] accessed 7 October 2009
{{as of|2000}}, the gender distribution of the population was 53.3% male and 46.7% female.[http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/default.aspx Graubunden in Numbers] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090924000647/http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/default.aspx |date=2009-09-24 }} {{in lang|de}} accessed 21 September 2009 The age distribution, {{as of|2000|lc=on}}, in Rongellen is; 2 people or 3.8% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old. 2 people or 3.8% are 10 to 14, and 11 people or 20.8% are 15 to 19. Of the adult population, 8 people or 15.1% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 7 people or 13.2% are 30 to 39, 5 people or 9.4% are 40 to 49, and 8 people or 15.1% are 50 to 59. The senior population distribution is 2 people or 3.8% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 7 people or 13.2% are 70 to 79, there is 1 person or 1.9% who is 80 to 89.[http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/Bevoelkerung.aspx Graubunden Population Statistics] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090827132227/http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/Bevoelkerung.aspx |date=2009-08-27 }} {{in lang|de}} accessed 21 September 2009
In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 65.6% of the vote. The next two most popular parties were the FDP (11.1%) and the CVP (10%).
In Rongellen about 69.6% of the population (between age 25–64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).
Rongellen has an unemployment rate of 4.8%. {{as of|2005}}, there were 3 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 1 business involved in this sector. No one is employed in the secondary sector and there are no businesses in this sector. 3 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 1 business in this sector.
The historical population is given in the following table:{{HDS|1511|Rongellen}}
class="wikitable" |
year
! population |
---|
1780
| 75 |
1850
| 63 |
1900
| 49 |
1950
| 71 |
2000
| 53 |
Languages
Most of the population ({{as of|2000|lc=on}}) speaks German (88.7%), with Romansh being second most common ( 9.4%) and Klaf being third (sdja%).
class="wikitable"
|+ Languages in Rongellen | ||||||
----
! rowspan="2" | Languages !! colspan="2" | Census 1980 !! colspan="2" | Census 1990 !! colspan="2" | Census 2000 | ||||||
----
! Number !! Percent !! Number !! Percent !! Number !! Percent | ||||||
---- | align=right | 28 | align=right | 87.50% | align=right | 45 | align=right | 93.75% | align=right | 47 | align=right | 88.68% |
----
|Romanish | align=right | 3 | align=right | 9.38% | align=right | 1 | align=right | 2.08% | align=right | 5 | align=right | 9.43% |
Population | align=right | 32 | align=right | 100% | align=right | 48 | align=right | 100% | align=right | 53 | align=right | 100% |
References
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
{{Commons category|Rongellen}}
{{Municipalities of the Viamala Region}}
{{Authority control}}