Roprachtice

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Roprachtice

| other_name =

| settlement_type = Municipality

| image_skyline = Roprachtice.jpg

| image_caption = General view

| image_flag = Flag of Roprachtice CZ.svg

| image_shield = Roprachtice CoA CZ.svg

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{CZE}}

| subdivision_type1 = Region

| subdivision_name1 = Liberec

| subdivision_type2 = District

| subdivision_name2 = Semily

| image_map =

| map_caption =

| pushpin_map = Czech Republic

| pushpin_relief = 1

| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the Czech Republic

| coordinates = {{coord|50|38|52|N|15|24|57|E|display=inline,title}}

| coordinates_footnotes =

| leader_title =

| leader_name =

| established_title = First mentioned

| established_date = 1352

| area_footnotes =

| area_total_km2 = 11.61

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m = 578

| population_as_of = 2024-01-01

| population_footnotes = {{cite web |title=Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024|url=https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/population-of-municipalities-qexb0dqr2d|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|date=2024-05-17}}

| population_total = 294

| population_density_km2 = auto

| timezone1 = CET

| utc_offset1 = +1

| timezone1_DST = CEST

| utc_offset1_DST = +2

| postal_code_type = Postal code

| postal_code = 513 01

| area_code_type =

| area_code =

| website = {{URL|https://www.obecroprachtice.cz/}}

| footnotes =

}}

Roprachtice is a municipality and village in Semily District in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

Geography

Roprachtice is located about {{convert|7|km|0}} northeast of Semily and {{convert|27|km|abbr=on}} southeast of Liberec. It lies in the Giant Mountains Foothills. The highest point is the hill Chlum with an altitude of {{convert|695|m|ft|abbr=on}}. The Hrádecký Brook originates here and flows across the municipality.

History

Roprachtice was probably founded in the 13th century.{{cite web |title=Informace o obci|url=https://www.obecroprachtice.cz/|publisher=Obec Roprachtice|language=cs|access-date=2022-12-29}} The first written mention of the village is from 1352. The oldest known owners of the village were the Waldstein family. Important owners of Roprachtice also included the Caretto-Millesimo family and the House of Rohan, who owned it in the 18th and 19th centuries.{{cite web |title=Zpravodaj obce Roprachtice č. 1/2019|url=https://www.obecroprachtice.cz/file.php?nid=16889&oid=6948809|publisher=Obec Roprachtice|pages=5–6|language=cs|access-date=2022-12-29}}

Demographics

{{historical populations

|align=none|cols=3

|1869|1494

|1880|1399

|1890|1378

|1900|1238

|1910|1164

|1921|1082

|1930|959

|1950|602

|1961|502

|1970|412

|1980|312

|1991|308

|2001|268

|2011|275

|2021|269

|source=Censuses{{cite web |title=Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011|url=https://csu.gov.cz/produkty/historicky-lexikon-obci-1869-az-2015|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|language=cs|date=2015-12-21}}{{cite web |title=Population Census 2021: Population by sex|url=https://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo2/faces/en/index.jsf?page=vystup-objekt-parametry&z=T&f=TABULKA&sp=A&skupId=4429&katalog=33515&pvo=SLD21001-OB-OK|work=Public Database|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|date=2021-03-27}}}}

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

File:KostelRoprachtice01.jpg

The main landmark of Roprachtice is the Church of the Holy Trinity from 1766. A valuable building is also the rectory, which dates from 1793.

U borovice is a privately owned observation tower. It is a {{cvt|18|m|abbr=on}} high brick and stone tower with wooden gallery.{{cite web |title=Rozhledna U borovice|url=https://www.kudyznudy.cz/aktivity/rozhledna-u-borovice|publisher=CzechTourism|language=cs|access-date=2022-12-29}} Next to the tower is a museum of typewriters.{{cite web |title=Krkonošské Roprachtice jsou místem nádherných výhledů|url=https://www.kudyznudy.cz/aktuality/krkonosske-roprachtice-jsou-mistem-nadhernych-vyhl|publisher=CzechTourism|language=cs|access-date=2022-11-29}}

References

{{reflist}}