Rose Wilkinson
{{short description|Canadian politician}}
{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Rose Wilkinson
| image =
| imagesize = 150px
| caption =
| birth_name=Rosamond Owens
| birth_date =March 19, 1885
| birth_place =County Cavan, Ireland
| death_date={{death date and age|1968|12|18|1885|3|19}}
| death_place=Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
| party=Social Credit Party of Alberta
| residence =
| term_start = 1944
| term_end = 1959
| predecessor = William Aberhart,
John Bowlen,
James Mahaffy
| successor =District abolished
| office2 = MLA for Calgary North
| term_start2=1959
| term_end2=1963
| successor2=Robert Simpson
| predecessor2=New District
| religion =
| alma_mater =
| spouse = Frederick Wilkinson
| children = 1
| occupation =
| website =
}}
Rosamond Wilkinson (née Owens;{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BxjiAwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Wilkinson%22+Rose%22+cavan+alberta&pg=PA62|title = Alberta Catholic Politicians|isbn = 9781897472897|last1 = Mardon|first1 = Austin|year = 2012}} March 19, 1885 – December 18, 1968) was a provincial and municipal level politician from Alberta, Canada. She served as Calgary city councillor 1936-1955 and as a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1944 to 1963. She was born in County Cavan, Ireland.
Political career
Wilkinson was first elected to public office as a Calgary city councillor in 1935.{{cite book|last=Sanderson|first=Kay|title=200 Remarkable Alberta Women|year=1999|publisher=Famous Five Foundation|location=Calgary|page=39|url=http://www.ourfutureourpast.ca/loc_hist/page.aspx?id=917810}}
She would serve on council until 1955.
For some of this time, she also was a MLA.
Wilkinson ran as a Social Credit candidate in the Calgary provincial electoral district in the 1944 Alberta general election. She was the third most popular candidate in the city-wide district used at the time to elect Calgary's five MLAs. Although she did not get quota on the first count, she was elected on the 15th count, after votes were transferred as per the Single Transferable Vote system in use at the time.{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1944&Constit=Calgary| title=Calgary results 1944 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation | accessdate=2009-05-09}}
Wilkinson ran in the 1948 Alberta general election and was elected on the First Count.{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1948&Constit=Calgary| title=Calgary results 1948 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation | accessdate=2009-05-09}} She won a third term in office in the 1952 Alberta general election.{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1952&Constit=Calgary| title=Calgary results 1952 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation | accessdate=2009-05-09}}
The 1955 Alberta general election saw Wilkinson lose significant support. She was the fifth most popular candidate in the first count, but did not take quota until the end. She eventually won the fourth of the six seats in Calgary. Her surplus votes were transferred to help fellow SC candidate Arthur Dixon win a seat as well. Liberal Grant MacEwan won the 5th seat. (In all, Calgary elected three SC MLAs, two Liberals and one Conservative in this PR-based election.) {{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1955&Constit=Calgary| title=Calgary results 1955 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation | accessdate=2009-05-09}} After this election, Calgary's city-wide electoral district was abolished in favor of single member districts, Single transferable voting was replaced by First Past The Post/single-member Plurality voting.
Wilkinson ran in the new electoral district of Calgary North in 1959. She received a majority of the votes and defeated two experienced opponents, former Members of the Legislative Assembly A.J.E. Liesemer and Grant MacEwan, (and Conservative candidate James Macdonald) to win another term in office.{{cite web|url=http://www.abheritage.ca/abpolitics/administration/maps_choice.php?Year=1959&Constit=Calgary-North| title=Calgary North results 1959 Alberta general election | publisher=Alberta Heritage Community Foundation | accessdate=2009-05-09}}
She did not run for re-election in 1963 - she was 78 years old at the time.
Wilkinson died in Edmonton on December 18, 1968, after a stroke and was buried in the Holy Cross Cemetery in that same city.{{cite news|title='Rosie' Wilkinson Dies After Stroke|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/72724061/obituary-for-rosie-wilkinson-aged-83/|page=17|newspaper=Calgary Herald|date=December 19, 1968}} {{free access}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070930024650/http://www.assembly.ab.ca/legislaturecentennial/pdf/membersBooklet.pdf Legislative Assembly of Alberta Members Listing]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wilkinson, Rose}}
Category:Alberta Social Credit Party MLAs
Category:Women MLAs in Alberta
Category:20th-century Canadian women politicians
Category:Calgary city councillors
Category:20th-century members of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta
Category:Women municipal councillors in Alberta
Category:20th-century Canadian municipal councillors
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