Rowing at the 1924 Summer Olympics – Men's single sculls

{{Short description|Olympic rowing event}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2018}}

{{Infobox Olympic event

|event = Men's single sculls

|games = 1924 Summer

|image = Jack Beresford 1920.jpg

|caption = Gold medalist Jack Beresford (1920)

|venue = Seine

|dates = 14–17 July 1924

|competitors = 8

|nations = 8

|longnames = yes

|win_value = 7:49.2

|gold = Jack Beresford

|goldNOC = GBR

|silver = William Gilmore

|silverNOC = USA

|bronze = Josef Schneider

|bronzeNOC = SUI

|prev = 1920

|next = 1928

}}

{{Rowing at the 1924 Summer Olympics}}

The men's single sculls event was part of the rowing programme at the 1924 Summer Olympics. The competition, the sixth appearance of the event, was held from 14 to 17 July 1924 on the river Seine.{{Cite sports-reference |title = Rowing at the 1924 Paris Summer Games: Men's Single Sculls |url = https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1924/ROW/mens-single-sculls.html |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200418041613/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1924/ROW/mens-single-sculls.html |url-status = dead |archive-date = 18 April 2020 |access-date = 9 September 2018}} There were 8 competitors from 8 nations, with each nation limited to a single boat. The event was won by Jack Beresford of Great Britain, the nation's third victory in the event (most among nations at that point). Beresford, who had lost a tightly contested final in 1920 to John B. Kelly Sr., became the first man to win multiple medals in the single sculls though it required him having to compete in the repechage to even secure a place in the final. Great Britain's podium streak in the event extended to four Games; the nation had won a medal each of the five times it appeared, missing only 1904.

American William Gilmore, who had beaten Beresford in the semifinals, finished second to the British rower in the final to take silver. Like Great Britain, the United States had reached the podium in each of its appearances in the event (this being its third). Josef Schneider of Switzerland earned bronze, the nation's first medal in the event.

{{TOC limit|3}}

Background

This was the sixth appearance of the event. Rowing had been on the programme in 1896 but was cancelled due to bad weather. The single sculls has been held every time that rowing has been contested, beginning in 1900.{{cite web |url=http://www.olympedia.org/results/157671 |title=Single Sculls, Men |work=Olympedia |access-date=23 April 2021}}

The only returning sculler from the 1920 Games was silver medalist Jack Beresford of Great Britain. He was the favorite in 1924, having won the 1920 and 1924 Diamond Challenge Sculls and being in the midst of seven consecutive Wingfield Sculls victories. His rival from 1920, gold medalist John B. Kelly Sr., competed only in the double sculls in 1924. The American boat at the Paris Games was instead rowed by William Gilmore, who had been quite successful since a 1919 debut. Gilmore, Canadian Arthur Belyea, and European champion Josef Schneider of Switzerland were significant challengers, though Belyea was hampered by neuritis in his hip.

Australia and Poland each made their debut in the event. Great Britain made its fifth appearance, most among nations, having missed only the 1904 Games in St. Louis.

Competition format

The 1924 competition introduced the repechage, giving losing rowers a second chance at advancement. The tournament featured three rounds: semifinals, a repechage, and a final. There were three semifinals, each with 2 or 3 rowers, with the top finisher in each semifinal advancing directly to the final. The second-place rower in each semifinal competed in the repechage, while the third-place finishers in the semifinals with 3 rowers were eliminated. The repechage consisted of the three men who had finished second in their semifinals; the top sculler advanced to the final. The final featured four rowers. The course used the 2000 metres distance that became the Olympic standard in 1912.{{cite web |url=https://worldrowing.com/2017/05/01/why-race-2000m-the-history-behind-the-distance/ |title=Why Do We Race 2000m? The History Behind the Distance |publisher=World Rowing |date=1 May 2017 |access-date=19 April 2021}}

Schedule

class="wikitable"

! Date

! Time

! Round

Monday, 14 July 1924Semifinals
Repechage
style=background:lemonchiffon

| Thursday, 17 July 1924

Final

Results

=Semifinals=

==Semifinal 1==

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"

! Rank

RowerNationTimeNotes
bgcolor=bbf3bb

| 1

align=left| Arthur Bullalign=left| {{flagIOC|AUS|1924 Summer}}7:19.0{{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}}
bgcolor=bbf9ff

| 2

align=left| Marc Dettonalign=left| {{flagIOC|FRA|1924 Summer}}7:19.2{{abbr|R|Repechage}}
3align=left| Andrzej Osiecimski-Czapskialign=left| {{flagIOC|POL|1924 Summer}}data-sort-value=9:99.9| Unknown

==Semifinal 2==

Belyea finished one length behind Pieterse.

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"

! Rank

RowerNationTimeNotes
bgcolor=bbf3bb

| 1

align=left| Josef Schneideralign=left| {{flagIOC|SUI|1924 Summer}}7:15.6{{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}}
bgcolor=bbf9ff

| 2

align=left| Constant Pietersealign=left| {{flagIOC|NED|1924 Summer}}7:17.8{{abbr|R|Repechage}}
3align=left| Arthur Belyeaalign=left| {{flagIOC|CAN|1924 Summer}}data-sort-value=9:99.9| Unknown

==Semifinal 3==

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"

! Rank

RowerNationTimeNotes
bgcolor=bbf3bb

| 1

align=left| William Gilmorealign=left| {{flagIOC|USA|1924 Summer}}7:03.2{{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}}
bgcolor=bbf9ff

| 2

align=left| Jack Beresfordalign=left| {{flagIOC|GBR|1924 Summer}}7:07.4{{abbr|R|Repechage}}

=Repechage=

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"

! Rank

RowerNationTimeNotes
bgcolor=bbf3bb

| 1

align=left| Jack Beresfordalign=left| {{flagIOC|GBR|1924 Summer}}8:00.4{{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}}
2align=left| Constant Pietersealign=left| {{flagIOC|NED|1924 Summer}}8:09.4
3align=left| Marc Dettonalign=left| {{flagIOC|FRA|1924 Summer}}data-sort-value=9:99.9| {{abbr|DNF|Did not finish}}

=Final=

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"

! Rank

RowerNationTime
{{gold1}}align=left| Jack Beresfordalign=left| {{flagIOC|GBR|1924 Summer}}7:49.2
{{silver2}}align=left| William Gilmorealign=left| {{flagIOC|USA|1924 Summer}}7:54.0
{{Bronze3}}align=left| Josef Schneideralign=left| {{flagIOC|SUI|1924 Summer}}8:01.1
4align=left| Arthur Bullalign=left| {{flagIOC|AUS|1924 Summer}}data-sort-value=9:99.9| {{abbr|DNF|Did not finish}}

Results summary

class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"

! Rank

RowerNationSemifinalsRepechageFinal
{{gold1}}align=left| Jack Beresfordalign=left| {{flagIOC|GBR|1924 Summer}}7:07.48:00.47:49.2
{{silver2}}align=left| William Gilmorealign=left| {{flagIOC|USA|1924 Summer}}7:03.2{{n/a|Bye}}7:54.0
{{Bronze3}}align=left| Josef Schneideralign=left| {{flagIOC|SUI|1924 Summer}}7:15.6{{n/a|Bye}}8:01.1
4align=left| Ted Bullalign=left| {{flagIOC|AUS|1924 Summer}}7:19.0{{n/a|Bye}}data-sort-value=9:99.9| {{abbr|DNF|Did not finish}}
5align=left| Constant Pietersealign=left| {{flagIOC|NED|1924 Summer}}7:17.88:09.4rowspan=2 {{n/a|Did not advance}}
6align=left| Marc Dettonalign=left| {{flagIOC|FRA|1924 Summer}}7:19.2data-sort-value=9:99.9| {{abbr|DNF|Did not finish}}
rowspan=2| 7align=left| Andrzej Osiecimski-Czapskialign=left| {{flagIOC|POL|1924 Summer}}data-sort-value=9:99.9| Unknownrowspan=2 colspan=2 {{n/a|Did not advance}}
align=left| Arthur Belyeaalign=left| {{flagIOC|CAN|1924 Summer}}data-sort-value=9:99.9| Unknown

References

{{reflist}}

Sources

  • {{cite web | last = Wudarski | first = Pawel | year = 1999 | url = http://olympic.w.interia.pl/ | title = Wyniki Igrzysk Olimpijskich|language=pl}}

{{Olympic champions – Men's single sculls}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rowing at the 1924 Summer Olympics - Men's single sculls}}

Sculls, single