Rowing at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's single sculls
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2018}}
{{Short description|Olympic rowing event}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2021}}
{{Infobox Olympic event
|event = Men's single sculls
|games = 1984 Summer
|image = ROM 1984 MiNr4059 mt B002.jpg
|caption = Romanian stamp depicting single sculls at the 1984 Olympics
|venue = Lake Casitas
|dates = 31 July – 5 August 1984
|competitors = 16
|nations = 16
|longnames = yes
|win_value = 7:00.24
|gold = Pertti Karppinen
|goldNOC = FIN
|silver = Peter-Michael Kolbe
|silverNOC = FRG
|bronze = Robert Mills
|bronzeNOC = CAN
|prev = 1980
|next = 1988
}}
{{Rowing at the 1984 Summer Olympics}}
The men's single sculls competition at the 1984 Summer Olympics took place at Lake Casitas, California, United States of America. The event was held from 31 July to 5 August.{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1984/ROW/mens-single-sculls.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200418050134/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1984/ROW/mens-single-sculls.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=18 April 2020 |title=Rowing at the 1984 Los Angeles Summer Games: Men's Single Sculls |work=Sports Reference |accessdate=3 September 2018}} There were 16 competitors from 16 nations, with each nation limited to a single boat in the event. The event was won by Pertti Karppinen of Finland, his third consecutive victory (matching Vyacheslav Ivanov's three golds from 1956 to 1964). Silver went to Peter-Michael Kolbe of West Germany; Kolbe, who had also taken silver in 1976, was the ninth man to earn multiple medals in the single sculls and the first to do so in non-consecutive Games (having missed the 1980 Olympics due to the American-led boycott). Canada earned its first medal in the event since 1912 with Robert Mills's bronze. East Germany's three-Games podium streak ended with no rowers from that nation present due to the Soviet-led boycott.
{{TOC limit|3}}
Background
This was the 19th appearance of the event. Rowing had been on the programme in 1896 but was cancelled due to bad weather. The single sculls has been held every time that rowing has been contested, beginning in 1900.{{cite web |url=http://www.olympedia.org/results/158900 |title=Single Sculls, Men |work=Olympedia |access-date=4 May 2021}}
Two of the 14 single scullers from the 1980 Games returned: two-time gold medalist Pertti Karppinen of Finland and eighth-place finisher Konstatinos Kontomanolis of Greece. The 1976 silver medalist Peter-Michael Kolbe of West Germany also returned after an absence in 1980 due to the American-led boycott, as did 1976 sixth-place finisher Ricardo Ibarra of Argentina. The Soviet-led boycott in 1984 had little effect on the favourites for the event. Karppinen was favoured to win a third gold, though Kolbe (1975, 1978, 1981, and 1983 World Champion) and Ibarra (1975, 1979, and 1983 Pan American champion and 1980 Diamond Challenge Sculls winner) were expected to challenge him.
Guatemala and Puerto Rico each made their debut in the event. The United States made its 15th appearance, tying the absent Great Britain for most among nations.
Competition format
This rowing event was a single scull event, meaning that each boat was propelled by a single rower. The "scull" portion means that the rower used two oars, one on each side of the boat. The course used the 2000 metres distance that became the Olympic standard in 1912.{{cite web |url=https://worldrowing.com/2017/05/01/why-race-2000m-the-history-behind-the-distance/ |title=Why Do We Race 2000m? The History Behind the Distance |publisher=World Rowing |date=1 May 2017 |access-date=19 April 2021}}
The tournament used the four-round format (three main rounds and a repechage) that had been used since 1968. The competition continued to use the six-boat heat standardised in 1960 as well as the "B" final for ranking 7th through 12th place introduced in 1964.
- Quarterfinals: Three heats of 5 or 6 boats each. The top boat in each heat (3 total) advanced directly to the semifinals. The remaining boats (13 total) went to the repechage.
- Repechage: Three heats of 4 or 5 boats each. The top three boats in each heat (9 total) rejoined the quarterfinal winners in the semifinals. The other boats (4 total) were eliminated.
- Semifinals: Two heats of 6 boats each. The top three boats in each heat (6 total) advanced to Final A, the remaining boats (6 total) went to Final B.
- Final: Two finals. Final A consisted of the top 6 boats. Final B placed boats 7 through 12.
Schedule
All times are Pacific Daylight Time (UTC-7)
class="wikitable"
! Date ! Time ! Round | ||
Tuesday, 31 July 1984 | Quarterfinals | |
Wednesday, 1 August 1984 | Repechage | |
Thursday, 2 August 1984 | Semifinals | |
Friday, 3 August 1984 | Final B | |
style=background:lemonchiffon
| Sunday, 5 August 1984 | Final A |
Results
=Quarterfinals=
The winner in each heat advanced directly to the semifinals. The remaining rowers competed in the repechage round for the remaining spots in the semifinals.
==Quarterfinal 1==
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank ! Rower ! Nation ! Time ! Notes | ||||
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 1 | align=left| Pertti Karppinen | align=left| {{flagIOC|FIN|1984 Summer}} | 7:20.93 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 2 | align=left| Peter-Michael Kolbe | align=left| {{flagIOC|FRG|1984 Summer}} | 7:28.49 | {{abbr|R|Repechage}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 3 | align=left| John Biglow | align=left| {{flagIOC|USA|1984 Summer}} | 7:31.30 | {{abbr|R|Repechage}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 4 | align=left| José Ramón Oyarzábal | align=left| {{flagIOC|ESP|1984 Summer}} | 7:39.16 | {{abbr|R|Repechage}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 5 | align=left| Denis Gate | align=left| {{flagIOC|FRA|1984 Summer}} | 7:41.22 | {{abbr|R|Repechage}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 6 | align=left| Juan Félix | align=left| {{flagIOC|PUR|1984 Summer}} | 7:42.96 | {{abbr|R|Repechage}} |
==Quarterfinal 2==
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank ! Rower ! Nation ! Time ! Notes | ||||
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 1 | align=left| Robert Mills | align=left| {{flagIOC|CAN|1984 Summer}} | 7:24.10 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 2 | align=left| Gary Reid | align=left| {{flagIOC|NZL|1984 Summer}} | 7:27.10 | {{abbr|R|Repechage}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 3 | align=left| Konstatinos Kontomanolis | align=left| {{flagIOC|GRE|1984 Summer}} | 7:35.92 | {{abbr|R|Repechage}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 4 | align=left| Shunsuke Horiuchi | align=left| {{flagIOC|JPN|1984 Summer}} | 7:58.36 | {{abbr|R|Repechage}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 5 | align=left| Edgar Nanne-Villagran | align=left| {{flagIOC|GUA|1984 Summer}} | 8:07.69 | {{abbr|R|Repechage}} |
==Quarterfinal 3==
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank ! Rower ! Nation ! Time ! Notes | ||||
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 1 | align=left| Ricardo Ibarra | align=left| {{flagIOC|ARG|1984 Summer}} | 7:27.60 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 2 | align=left| Bengt Nilsson | align=left| {{flagIOC|SWE|1984 Summer}} | 7:31.62 | {{abbr|R|Repechage}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 3 | align=left| Raimund Haberl | align=left| {{flagIOC|AUT|1984 Summer}} | 7:33.50 | {{abbr|R|Repechage}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 4 | align=left| Lars Bjønness | align=left| {{flagIOC|NOR|1984 Summer}} | 7:39.80 | {{abbr|R|Repechage}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 5 | align=left| Herman van den Eerenbeemt | align=left| {{flagIOC|NED|1984 Summer}} | 7:57.90 | {{abbr|R|Repechage}} |
=Repechage=
The three fastest rowers in each repechage heat advanced to the semifinals.
==Repechage heat 1==
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank ! Rower ! Nation ! Time ! Notes | ||||
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 1 | align=left| John Biglow | align=left| {{flagIOC|USA|1984 Summer}} | 7:21.47 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 2 | align=left| Gary Reid | align=left| {{flagIOC|NZL|1984 Summer}} | 7:26.12 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 3 | align=left| Juan Felix | align=left| {{flagIOC|PUR|1984 Summer}} | 7:26.85 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
4 | align=left| Lars Bjønness | align=left| {{flagIOC|NOR|1984 Summer}} | 7:29.01 | |
5 | align=left| Edgar Nanne-Villagran | align=left| {{flagIOC|GUA|1984 Summer}} | 7:50.60 |
==Repechage heat 2==
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank ! Rower ! Nation ! Time ! Notes | ||||
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 1 | align=left| Peter-Michael Kolbe | align=left| {{flagIOC|FRG|1984 Summer}} | 7:21.47 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 2 | align=left| Raimund Haberl | align=left| {{flagIOC|AUT|1984 Summer}} | 7:26.12 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 3 | align=left| Denis Gate | align=left| {{flagIOC|FRA|1984 Summer}} | 7:26.85 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
4 | align=left| Shunsuke Horiuchi | align=left| {{flagIOC|JPN|1984 Summer}} | 7:32.53 |
==Repechage heat 3==
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank ! Rower ! Nation ! Time ! Notes | ||||
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 1 | align=left| Konstatinos Kontomanolis | align=left| {{flagIOC|GRE|1984 Summer}} | 7:25.15 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 2 | align=left| Bengt Nilsson | align=left| {{flagIOC|SWE|1984 Summer}} | 7:30.24 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 3 | align=left| José Ramón Oyarzábal | align=left| {{flagIOC|ESP|1984 Summer}} | 7:33.68 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
4 | align=left| Herman van den Eerenbeemt | align=left| {{flagIOC|NED|1984 Summer}} | 7:34.28 |
=Semifinals=
The three fastest rowers in each semifinal advanced to Final A, while the others went to Final B.
==Semifinal 1==
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank ! Rower ! Nation ! Time ! Notes | ||||
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 1 | align=left| Pertti Karppinen | align=left| {{flagIOC|FIN|1984 Summer}} | 7:19.52 | {{abbr|QA|Qualified for Final A}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 2 | align=left| Robert Mills | align=left| {{flagIOC|CAN|1984 Summer}} | 7:20.88 | {{abbr|QA|Qualified for Final A}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 3 | align=left| Konstatinos Kontomanolis | align=left| {{flagIOC|GRE|1984 Summer}} | 7:23.99 | {{abbr|QA|Qualified for Final A}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 4 | align=left| José Ramón Oyarzábal | align=left| {{flagIOC|ESP|1984 Summer}} | 7:32.72 | {{abbr|QB|Qualified for Final B}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 5 | align=left| Gary Reid | align=left| {{flagIOC|NZL|1984 Summer}} | 7:34.15 | {{abbr|QB|Qualified for Final B}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 6 | align=left| Raimund Haberl | align=left| {{flagIOC|AUT|1984 Summer}} | 7:38.48 | {{abbr|QB|Qualified for Final B}} |
==Semifinal 2==
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank ! Rower ! Nation ! Time ! Notes | ||||
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 1 | align=left| Peter-Michael Kolbe | align=left| {{flagIOC|FRG|1984 Summer}} | 7:22.24 | {{abbr|QA|Qualified for Final A}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 2 | align=left| Ricardo Ibarra | align=left| {{flagIOC|ARG|1984 Summer}} | 7:22.42 | {{abbr|QA|Qualified for Final A}} |
bgcolor=bbf3bb
| 3 | align=left| John Biglow | align=left| {{flagIOC|USA|1984 Summer}} | 7:24.98 | {{abbr|QA|Qualified for Final A}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 4 | align=left| Bengt Nilsson | align=left| {{flagIOC|SWE|1984 Summer}} | 7:33.28 | {{abbr|QB|Qualified for Final B}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 5 | align=left| Juan Felix | align=left| {{flagIOC|PUR|1984 Summer}} | 7:34.70 | {{abbr|QB|Qualified for Final B}} |
bgcolor=bbf9ff
| 6 | align=left| Denis Gate | align=left| {{flagIOC|FRA|1984 Summer}} | 8:00.33 | {{abbr|QB|Qualified for Final B}} |
=Finals=
==Final B==
Final B was used to determine 7th – 12th places.
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank ! Rower ! Nation ! Time | |||
7 | align=left| Gary Reid | align=left| {{flagIOC|NZL|1984 Summer}} | 7:22.63 |
8 | align=left| Raimund Haberl | align=left| {{flagIOC|AUT|1984 Summer}} | 7:25.38 |
9 | align=left| Bengt Nilsson | align=left| {{flagIOC|SWE|1984 Summer}} | 7:26.82 |
10 | align=left| Juan Felix | align=left| {{flagIOC|PUR|1984 Summer}} | 7:36.38 |
11 | align=left| José Ramón Oyarzábal | align=left| {{flagIOC|ESP|1984 Summer}} | 7:36.78 |
12 | align=left| Denis Gate | align=left| {{flagIOC|FRA|1984 Summer}} | 7:37.82 |
==Final A==
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank ! Rower ! Nation ! Time | |||
{{gold1}} | align=left| Pertti Karppinen | align=left| {{flagIOC|FIN|1984 Summer}} | 7:00.24 |
{{silver2}} | align=left| Peter-Michael Kolbe | align=left| {{flagIOC|FRG|1984 Summer}} | 7:02.19 |
{{bronze3}} | align=left| Robert Mills | align=left| {{flagIOC|CAN|1984 Summer}} | 7:10.38 |
4 | align=left| John Biglow | align=left| {{flagIOC|USA|1984 Summer}} | 7:12.00 |
5 | align=left| Ricardo Ibarra | align=left| {{flagIOC|ARG|1984 Summer}} | 7:14.59 |
6 | align=left| Konstatinos Kontomanolis | align=left| {{flagIOC|GRE|1984 Summer}} | 7:17.03 |
Results summary
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank ! Rower ! Nation ! Quarterfinals | Repechage | Semifinals | Finals | |||
{{gold1}} | align=left| Pertti Karppinen | align=left| {{flagIOC|FIN|1984 Summer}} | 7:20.93 | {{n/a|Bye}} | 7:19.52 | 7:00.24 Final A |
{{silver2}} | align=left| Peter-Michael Kolbe | align=left| {{flagIOC|FRG|1984 Summer}} | 7:28.49 | 7:21.47 | 7:22.24 | 7:02.19 Final A |
{{bronze3}} | align=left| Robert Mills | align=left| {{flagIOC|CAN|1984 Summer}} | 7:24.10 | {{n/a|Bye}} | 7:20.88 | 7:10.38 Final A |
4 | align=left| John Biglow | align=left| {{flagIOC|USA|1984 Summer}} | 7:31.30 | 7:21.47 | 7:24.98 | 7:12.00 Final A |
5 | align=left| Ricardo Ibarra | align=left| {{flagIOC|ARG|1984 Summer}} | 7:27.60 | {{n/a|Bye}} | 7:22.42 | 7:14.59 Final A |
6 | align=left| Konstatinos Kontomanolis | align=left| {{flagIOC|GRE|1984 Summer}} | 7:35.92 | 7:25.15 | 7:23.99 | 7:17.03 Final A |
7 | align=left| Gary Reid | align=left| {{flagIOC|NZL|1984 Summer}} | 7:27.10 | 7:26.12 | 7:34.15 | 7:22.63 Final B |
8 | align=left| Raimund Haberl | align=left| {{flagIOC|AUT|1984 Summer}} | 7:33.50 | 7:26.12 | 7:38.48 | 7:25.38 Final B |
9 | align=left| Bengt Nilsson | align=left| {{flagIOC|SWE|1984 Summer}} | 7:31.62 | 7:30.24 | 7:33.28 | 7:26.82 Final B |
10 | align=left| Juan Felix | align=left| {{flagIOC|PUR|1984 Summer}} | 7:42.96 | 7:26.85 | 7:34.70 | 7:36.38 Final B |
11 | align=left| José Ramón Oyarzábal | align=left| {{flagIOC|ESP|1984 Summer}} | 7:39.16 | 7:33.68 | 7:32.72 | 7:36.78 Final B |
12 | align=left| Denis Gate | align=left| {{flagIOC|FRA|1984 Summer}} | 7:41.22 | 7:26.85 | 8:00.33 | 7:37.82 Final B |
13 | align=left| Lars Bjønness | align=left| {{flagIOC|NOR|1984 Summer}} | 7:39.80 | 7:29.01 | rowspan=4 colspan=2 {{n/a|Did not advance}} | |
14 | align=left| Shunsuke Horiuchi | align=left| {{flagIOC|JPN|1984 Summer}} | 7:58.36 | 7:32.53 | ||
15 | align=left| Herman van den Eerenbeemt | align=left| {{flagIOC|NED|1984 Summer}} | 7:57.90 | 7:34.28 | ||
16 | align=left| Edgar Nanne-Villagran | align=left| {{flagIOC|GUA|1984 Summer}} | 8:07.69 | 7:50.60 |
References
{{reflist}}
Sources
- {{cite book|title=The Official Report of the Games of the XXIIIrd Olympiad Los Angeles 1984 Volume Two|pages=523–524| url=http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1984/1984v2pt3.pdf|type=PDF}}
{{Olympic champions – Men's single sculls}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rowing at the 1984 Summer Olympics - Men's single sculls}}