Roy Johnson (pitcher)
{{short description|American baseball player and coach}}
{{about|the pitcher, coach and manager|the Major League Baseball outfielder of the 1930s|Roy Johnson (1930s outfielder)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{for-multi|the Major League Baseball outfielder of the 1980s|Roy Johnson (1980s outfielder)}}
{{Infobox baseball biography
|name=Roy Johnson
|position=Pitcher
|image=
|bats=Right
|throws=Right
|birth_date={{Birth date|1895|10|1}}
|birth_place=Madill, Oklahoma, U.S.
|death_date={{death date and age|1986|1|10|1895|10|1}}
|death_place=Scottsdale, Arizona, U.S.
|debutleague = MLB
|debutdate=August 7
|debutyear=1918
|debutteam=Philadelphia Athletics
|finalleague = MLB
|finaldate=September 2
|finalyear=1918
|finalteam=Philadelphia Athletics
|statleague = MLB
|stat1label=Win–loss record
|stat1value=1–5
|stat2label=Earned run average
|stat2value=3.42
|stat3label=Strikeouts
|stat3value=12
|teams=
As player
- Philadelphia Athletics ({{Baseball year|1918}})
As manager
- Chicago Cubs (1944) (one game)
As coach
- Chicago Cubs (1935–1939; 1944–1953)
}}
Roy Johnson (October 1, 1895 – January 10, 1986) was an American right-handed pitcher and longtime coach in Major League Baseball. He also was the interim manager of the Chicago Cubs for one game in 1944. He was nicknamed "Hardrock" as a minor league manager because his teams played in a tough, uncompromising way.
Early life and career
Johnson was born in Madill, Oklahoma. He entered pro baseball in 1915, and, in his only big league season, the war-shortened 1918 campaign, he compiled a 1–5 win–loss mark (.167) and a 3.42 earned run average in ten games and 50 innings pitched for the Philadelphia Athletics. He returned to the minor leagues as a pitcher thereafter, and became a manager with Bisbee of the Class D Arizona–Texas League in 1929.
In 1935, Johnson was promoted to a coaching position with the Cubs by manager Charlie Grimm. He was associated with the Cubs for the remainder of his career as a coach (1935–39; 1944–53), minor league pilot, and scout. The Cubs won three National League pennants ({{Baseball year|1935}}, {{Baseball year|1938}} and {{Baseball year|1945}}) during Johnson's 15 total years as a coach.
On May 3, 1944, with the Cubs having lost nine of their first ten National League games, he served as interim manager for one game, between Jimmie Wilson and Grimm's second term; Chicago lost to the Cincinnati Reds, 10–4, their tenth defeat in a row.
Johnson died at age 90 in Scottsdale, Arizona.
References
- J.G. Taylor Spink, ed., The Baseball Register. St. Louis: The Sporting News, 1949.
- The Baseball Encyclopedia, Macmillan Books, 10th edition.
External links
{{Baseballstats | br=j/johnsro01 |brm=johnso005roy}}
- [https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/roy-hardrock-johnson/ Roy Johnson] at SABR Bio Project
{{Chicago Cubs managers}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson, Roy}}
Category:Baseball players from Oklahoma
Category:Chicago Cubs managers
Category:Danville Veterans players
Category:Kansas City Blues (baseball) players
Category:Major League Baseball first base coaches
Category:Major League Baseball pitchers
Category:McAlester Miners players
Category:Minor league baseball managers
Category:Oklahoma City Indians players
Category:People from Madill, Oklahoma
Category:Philadelphia Athletics players
Category:20th-century American sportsmen