Royal C. Taft

{{Infobox officeholder

|name = Royal Chapin Taft, Sr.

|image = RoyalTaft.jpg

|office1 = Governor of Rhode Island

|order1 = 39th

|term_start1 = May 29, 1888

|term_end1 = May 28, 1889

|lieutenant1 = Enos Lapham

|predecessor1 = John W. Davis

|successor1 = Herbert W. Ladd

|office2 = Member of the Rhode Island House of Representatives

|term_start2 = 1880

|term_end2 = 1884

|predecessor2 = 12 others (multi-member district)

|successor2 = 12 others (multi-member district)

|alongside2 = 11 others each one-year term (multi-member district)

|constituency2 = Providence

|birth_name = Royal Chapin Taft

|birth_date = {{birth date|1823|2|14}}

|birth_place = Northbridge, Massachusetts, U.S.

|death_date = {{death date and age|1912|6|4|1823|2|14}}

|death_place = Providence, Rhode Island, U.S.

|spouse = Mary Frances Armington

|education = Worcester Academy
Cornell University

|profession = Businessman (banking and railroads)

|children = Royal Chapin Taft Jr. (died 1942)

|party = Republican

|residence = Providence, Rhode Island

|resting_place = Swan Point Cemetery

|parents = Orsmus Taft
Margaret Smith

}}

Royal Chapin Taft Sr. (February 14, 1823{{spaced ndash}}June 4, 1912) was a US politician and businessman, whose served as the 39th Governor of Rhode Island from 1888 to 1889. He was a member of the Taft political family; as a descendant of Robert Taft Sr., he was a distant cousin of President of the United States William Howard Taft.

Biography

Taft was born in Northbridge, Massachusetts, on February 14, 1823, and was educated at Worcester Academy. His parents were Orsmus Taft and Margaret (Smith) Taft; on October 31, 1850, he married Mary Frances Armington.According to [http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~taft/taftvtmarr.html], he was at that time resident in New York. They had four children.

He served as the treasurer of Central Congregational Church in Providence from 1855 to 1856.{{cite book |title=Historical manual of the Central Congregational Church, Providence, R.I. 1852-1902 |year=1902 |page=93 |url=https://archive.org/details/historicalmanual00prov/page/92/mode/2up}}

He belonged to the Republican Party, and was an elected member of Rhode Island House of Representatives from 1880 to 1884 before his term as governor.

Taft was a member of the firm Bradford & Taft, wool dealers, from which he retired in 1885. He was also president of the Merchants National Bank from 1868See {{cite web |url=http://www.rootsweb.com/~rigenweb/article68.html |title=Industries and Wealth of Rhode Island, page 1 |accessdate=2006-08-17 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060519043525/http://www.rootsweb.com/~rigenweb/article68.html |archive-date=2006-05-19 }}, which claims to be a transcript of "Industries and Wealth of the Principal Points in Rhode Island, being the city of Providence, Pawtucket, Central Falls, Woonsocket, Newport, Narragansett Pier, Bristol & Westerly." from 1892 president of the Boston & Providence Railroad, and a director of the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad (which took control of the B&P in 1893).

In 1890 he became a charter member of the Rhode Island Society of the Sons of the American Revolution. He served as the Society's president from 1897 to 1898.

He died June 4, 1912, at his home in Providence, Rhode Island.{{cite news |title=Ex-Gov. Royal C. Taft Dead. Retired Rhode Island Banker Was 90 and Kin of President Taft |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9A04E3D8153CE633A25756C0A9609C946396D6CF&legacy=true |newspaper=New York Times |date=June 5, 1912 }} At the time of his death, he was the oldest living ex-governor of Rhode Island. He is interred at Swan Point Cemetery, Providence.{{cite web|url= http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~mabiog/Worcester_County/taftroyalc.htm|title= ROYAL CHAPIN TAFT|publisher = Ancestry.com|accessdate= March 26, 2014}}

Legacy

He was a patron of the arts, with a large private collection; parts of his collection are now part of various institutions such as the Rhode Island School of Design.See footnote 4 on {{cite web |url=http://www.risd.edu/permanentsite.cfm |title=RISD : Rhode Island School of Design : MUSEUM HISTORY |accessdate=2006-08-17 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060907193641/http://www.risd.edu/permanentsite.cfm |archive-date=2006-09-07 }}, which describes Mrs. Taft giving the school 169 prints from his collection in 1945.

Taft Hall at the University of Rhode Island is named after him,{{cite web | url=http://www.uri.edu/home/about/history_timeline.html | title= URI History and Timeline | publisher= University of Rhode Island | accessdate=18 Jul 2010}} as well as the Royal C. Taft Outpatient Building (1891) at Rhode Island Hospital in Providence.Mentioned in [http://urbanplanet.org/forums/lofiversion/index.php/t6271.html], which is otherwise irrelevant

References

{{reflist|refs=

{{cite news|title=Obituary: Ex-Governor Royal C. Taft|url=http://newspapers.com|accessdate=15 May 2015|publisher=The Brooklyn Daily Eagle|date=5 June 1912|location=Brooklyn, NY|page=3}}

}}