Roza Eldarova
{{Short description|Russian journalist (1923–2021)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Roza Eldarova
| native_name = Роза Эдьдарова
| native_name_lang = ru
| birth_date = 21 December 1923
| birth_place = Kapchugai, USSR
| death_date = {{d-da|4 July 2021|21 December 1923}}
| occupation = public figure, politician, journalist
}}
Roza Abdulbasirovna Eldarova ({{langx|ru|Роза Абдулбасировна Эльдарова}}; 21 December 1923 – 4 July 2021) was a Soviet and Russian journalist of Kumyk ethnicity, writer, and politician who was the first woman to hold the highest political office in Dagestan. She was elected chairwoman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Dagestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (DASSR) in March 1962.Gamzatova, Venera (2008). [http://www.riadagestan.ru/news/2008/12/18/75097/?photo_index=1 "V svet vyshla kniga izvestnogo dagestanskogo obshchestvenno-politicheskogo deyatelya Rozy Eldarovoy".] RIA Dagestan. Retrieved 10 January 2012. {{in lang|ru}}
Simultaneously elected to the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR as a deputy for the DASSR, she became a member of the Presidium of the RSFSR Supreme Soviet in April 1962.
Eldarova retired from active involvement in politics in 1989 but continued to write. She published a memoir in 2008. Eldarova died on 4 July 2021 at the age of 97.{{cite news|first=Raziyat |last=Ilyasova |url=https://yoldash.ru/news/skonchalas-obshchestvennyy-i-p/|title=Скончалась общественный и политический деятель Дагестана Роза Абдулбасировна Эльдарова|publisher=yoldash.ru|date=4 July 2021|accessdate=4 July 2021|language=Russian}}{{Cite web |date=2021-07-05 |title=Ушла из жизни известный общественный и политический деятель Роза Эльдарова |url=https://riadagestan.ru/news/society/ushla_iz_zhizni_izvestnyy_obshchestvennyy_i_politicheskiy_deyatel_roza_eldarova/ |access-date=2025-04-15 |website=Информационный портал РИА "Дагестан" |language=ru}}
Honours
- Order of Lenin{{Cite web |last= |date=2021-03-05 |title=Роза Абдулбасировна Эльдарова — первая женщина в высшем руководстве Дагестана и РСФСР |url=https://yoldash.ru/news/roza-abdulbasirovna-eldarova-p/ |access-date=2025-04-15 |website=ЁЛДАШ |language=ru-RU}}
- Order of the October Revolution
- Twice Orders of the Red Banner of Labour
- Order of Friendship of Peoples
- Medal "For Labour Valour"
- Medal "For the Defence of the Caucasus"
- Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.guide2womenleaders.com/former_ussr.htm Women leaders in the former Soviet Union]
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Eldarova, Roza}}
Category:People from Buynaksky District
Category:Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
Category:Recipients of the Order of Friendship of Peoples
Category:Recipients of the Order of Lenin
Category:Russian women journalists
Category:20th-century Russian memoirists
Category:Russian non-fiction writers
Category:Soviet non-fiction writers
Category:Soviet women in politics
Category:20th-century Russian women politicians
Category:Russian women memoirists
Category:20th-century Russian women writers
Category:Communist women writers
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