Rubidium telluride

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| verifiedrevid = 444033680

| Name = Rubidium telluride

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|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers

| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}

| CASNo = 12210-70-7

| PubChem = 82970

| EINECS = 235-388-2

| InChI = 1S/2Rb.Te

| SMILES = [Rb][Te][Rb]

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|Section2={{Chembox Properties

| Formula = Rb2Te

| Appearance = yellow-green powder

| MolarMass = 298.54 g/mol

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| MeltingPtC = 775

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| Section8 = {{Chembox Related

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| OtherAnions = Rubidium oxide
Rubidium sulfide
Rubidium selenide
Rubidium polonide

| OtherCations = Lithium telluride
Sodium telluride
Potassium telluride
Caesium telluride

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Rubidium telluride is the inorganic compound with the formula Rb2Te. It is a yellow-green powder that melts at either 775 °C or 880 °C (two different values have been reported). It is an obscure material of minor academic interest.{{Cite journal | last1 = Stöwe | first1 = K. | last2 = Appel | first2 = S. | doi = 10.1002/1521-3773(20020802)41:15<2725::AID-ANIE2725>3.0.CO;2-G | title = Polymorphic Forms of Rubidium Telluride Rb2Te | journal = Angewandte Chemie International Edition | volume = 41 | issue = 15 | pages = 2725–30 | year = 2002 | pmid = 12203467}}

Like other alkali metal chalcogenides, Rb2Te is prepared from the elements in liquid ammonia.Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd Ed. Edited by G. Brauer, Academic Press, 1963, NY. Vol. 1.

Rubidium telluride is used in some space-based UV detectors.{{citation needed|date=October 2012}}

The compound has several polymorphs. At room temperature, ω-Rb2Te is a metastable antiflourite type structure, and transforms to α-Rb2Te upon heating, which is a PbCl2 type structure.{{cite journal | last=Alay-e-Abbas | first=S.M. | last2=Shaukat | first2=A. | title=First principles study of structural, electronic and optical properties of polymorphic forms of Rb2Te | journal=Solid State Sciences | publisher=Elsevier BV | volume=13 | issue=5 | year=2011 | issn=1293-2558 | doi=10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2011.01.021 | pages=1052–1059}}

References

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