Rubin-class patrol boat

{{Short description|Class of Russian border patrol vessels}}

{{Infobox ship begin}}

{{Infobox ship image

|Ship image=Coast guard boat in SPB.jpg

|Ship caption=Russian Maritime Border Guard Rubin-class patrol craft Zhemchug at the Almaz Shipbuilding Company

}}

{{Infobox ship class overview

|Name= Rubin class

|Builders=

|Operators=File:Russian Border Guard.svg Russian Coast Guard

|Class before= {{sclass2|Svetlyak|patrol boat|4}}

|Class after=

|Subclasses=

|Cost=

|Built range=2007–present

|In service range=

|In commission range=2009–present

|Total ships building=

|Total ships planned=30{{cite web|url=http://army.lv/ru/proekt-22460/1939/29613|title=Порядка 30 новых кораблей "Рубин" потребуется российским пограничникам|access-date=14 December 2014}}

|Total ships completed=14

|Total ships cancelled=

|Total ships active=14

|Total ships laid up=

|Total ships lost=

|Total ships retired=

|Total ships preserved=

}}

{{Infobox ship characteristics

|Hide header=

|Header caption=

|Ship type=Fast patrol boat

|Ship displacement={{convert|630|t|abbr=on}}

|Ship length={{convert|62.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

|Ship beam=

|Ship height=

|Ship draught={{convert|2.2|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

|Ship draft=

|Ship power=

|Ship propulsion= MTU 16V4000M73L, or ZE1600KZ, other ZE kolomna Penza RUMO etc diesel engines

|Ship speed=*Full: {{convert|25|kn|lk=in}}

  • Econ: {{convert|18|kn}}

|Ship range={{convert|3500|mi|abbr=on|lk=in}} at {{convert|12|kn|abbr=on}}

|Ship endurance= 30 days

|Ship complement=

|Ship crew= 20 crew plus up to 14 passengers

|Ship time to activate=

|Ship sensors=* Opto electronic fire control system SP-520M

  • Nayada navigation radar
  • Baltika-M radar
  • Sektor radio-intelligence system
  • Sektor ESM suite

|Ship EW=

|Ship armament= * 1 × 30 mm gun AK-630M CIWS

  • 4 × Kh-35 missiles (not installed)
  • 8 × Igla MANPADS{{cite web|title=Project 22460E|url=http://www.oaoosk.ru/en/products/project-22460/|website=www.oaoosk.ru|access-date=26 June 2017}}
  • 2 × MTPU pedestal machine gun 'Kord' 12.7 mm
  • Small arms

|Ship armour=

|Ship armor=

|Ship aircraft= Ka-226 Helicopter, Horizon Air S-100 UAV

|Ship aircraft facilities=

|Ship notes=

}}

The Rubin class, Russian designation Project 22460 Okhotnik ({{langx|ru|Охотник||Hunter}}), is a class of Russian border patrol vessels being constructed for the Russian Coast Guard.{{cite web|url=http://vz.ru/society/2010/5/12/401253.html|title=/|access-date=14 December 2014}} It is designed to combat surface and airborne targets and threats.{{cite web|title=Rubin Class Patrol Boats, Russia|url=http://www.homelandsecurity-technology.com/projects/-rubin-class-patrol-boats-russia/|website=homelandsecurity-technology|access-date=30 June 2017}} It can also conduct patrol and convoy escort duties. It is equipped with a Horizon Air S-100, a license-built version of the Austrian Camcopter S-100 helicopter unmanned aerial vehicle, which is intended for search, detection and identification of small high-speed sea targets at a distance of {{convert|150|km|abbr=on}} from the carrier vessel.

Design

The patrol craft have been designed with a higher degree of stealth than past Coast Guard ships. The patrol craft have a steel hull, with a double bottom and double sides to increase survivability.{{cite web|title=Project 22460 ships|url=http://warfor.me/korabli-proekta-22460/|website=warfor|access-date=30 June 2017}} The patrol craft are equipped with comfortable berthing for the crew, modern architecture and other comforts like a swimming pool. The patrol craft is equipped with the Opto electronic control system SP-520M, which functions as a fire control system for the main gun and can search and track targets during the day or at night and is equipped with a laser rangefinder, the patrol craft is also equipped with the navigational and tactical complex "TRIMS-22460".{{cite web|title=Border patrol ships of project 22460|url=http://bastion-karpenko.ru/22460-statiya/|website=bastion-karpenko}} The patrol crafts armament gives them anti-surface and air defense capability, in the event of wartime mobilization the craft can be up-armed with anti-ship missiles. The ships are degaussed.{{cite web|title=Пограничный сторожевой корабль проекта 22460|url=http://forums.airbase.ru/2015/03/t86164_16--pogranichnyj-storozhevoj-korabl-proekta-22460.html|website=forums.airbase.ru|access-date=27 December 2017}} The ships have a flight deck and hangar for a helicopter or UAV, there is also a stern launching ramp for a small boat.{{cite web|title=Project 22460 Rubin class patrol|url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/22460.htm|website=www.globalsecurity.org|access-date=27 June 2017}} The patrol craft can also carry a 57mm A-220M gun mount instead of AK-630 on the bow.

Ships

Italics indicate estimates

class="wikitable"
Name

! Builders

! Laid down

! Launched

! Commissioned

! Fleet

! Status

{{ship|Russian ship|Rubin2}}

| Almaz Shipbuilding Company

| 3 September 2007

| 26 June 2009

| 13 November 2009

| Black Sea

| Active

{{ship|Russian ship|Brilliant2}}

| Almaz Shipbuilding Company

| 12 May 2010{{cite web|url=http://flot.com/news/newsofday/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=47981 |title=Поднят флаг на головном пограничном сторожевом корабле "Рубин" проекта 22460, и заложен первый серийный корабль данного проекта |publisher=flot.com |date=12 May 2010 |access-date=14 October 2017}}

| 25 November 2011{{cite web|url=http://flotprom.ru/news/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=98547 |title=На "Алмазе" спустят "Бриллиант" |publisher=flotprom.ru |date=24 November 2011 |access-date=14 October 2017}}

| 26 June 2012{{cite web|url=http://www.sdelanounas.ru/blogs/18904/ |title="ПСКР "Бриллиант" передан Береговой охране ФСБ России" в блоге "Армия и Флот" - Сделано у нас |publisher=sdelanounas.ru |date=26 June 2012 |access-date=14 October 2017}}

| Caspian

| Active

{{ship|Russian ship|Zhemchug2}}

| Almaz Shipbuilding Company

| 22 December 2010{{cite web|url=http://flot.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=60706 |title=Пограничный сторожевой корабль для ФСБ РФ заложила судостроительная фирма "Алмаз" в Петербурге |publisher=flot.com |date=23 December 2010 |access-date=14 October 2017}}

| 21 April 2012{{citation needed|date=February 2020}}

| 21 September 2012

| Black Sea

| Active

{{ship|Russian ship|Sapfir2}}

| Vostochnaya Verf, Vladivostok

| May 2012

| 6 August 2014{{cite web|url=http://flotprom.ru/news/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=169624 |title="Восточная верфь" спустила на воду сторожевой корабль для пограничников |publisher=flotprom.ru |date=6 August 2014 |access-date=14 October 2017}}

| 28 May 2015{{citation needed|date=February 2020}}

| Pacific

| Active

{{ship|Russian ship|Izumrud2}}

| Almaz Shipbuilding Company

| 21 September 2012{{cite web|url=http://flotprom.ru/news/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=122886 |title=На СФ "Алмаз" состоится закладка пограничного катера проекта 22460 |publisher=flotprom.ru |date=20 September 2012 |access-date=14 October 2017}}

| 14 August 2013

| 27 July 2014

| Black Sea

| Active

{{ship|Russian ship|Ametist2}}

| Almaz Shipbuilding Company

| 2012

| 24 March 2014

| 3 October 2014{{cite web|url=http://tass.ru/spb-news/1484590 |title=Построенный на судоверфи "Алмаз" сторожевик "Аметист" будет нести службу у берегов Крыма |publisher=tass.ru |date=3 October 2014 |access-date=14 October 2017}}

| Black Sea

| Active

{{ship|Russian ship|Korall2}}

| Vostochnaya Verf, Vladivostok

| November 2013

| 6 July 2015{{Cite web|url=http://russianships.info/eng/borderguard/project_22460.htm|title = Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460}}

| 25 January 2016{{cite web|url=http://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/2016/january-2016-navy-naval-forces-defense-industry-technology-maritime-security-global-news/3492-russias-coast-guard-in-far-east-receives-a-rubin-class-patrol-boat-project-22460.html|title=Russia's Coast Guard in Far East Receives a Rubin-class Patrol Boat (Project 22460)|publisher=navyrecognition.com |date=25 January 2016 |access-date=14 October 2017}}

| Pacific

| Active

{{ship|Russian ship|Provorny2}}

| Almaz Shipbuilding Company

| 27 June 2014

| 6 May 2016

| 11 November 2016{{cite web|url=http://sudostroenie.info/novosti/17574.html|title=ПСКР "Проворный" пополнил флот Пограничной службы ФСБ России|website=sudostroenie.info|date=11 November 2016|access-date=9 July 2018}}

| Black Sea

| Active

{{ship|Russian ship|Nadejny2}}

| Almaz Shipbuilding Company

| 27 June 2014

| 26 May 2016

| 10 December 2016{{cite web|url=http://navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/2016/december-2016-navy-naval-forces-defense-industry-technology-maritime-security-global-news/4688-fsb-border-guard-unit-in-west-russia-receives-a-project-22460-rubin-class-patrol-vessel.html |title=FSB Border Guard Unit in West Russia Receives a Project 22460 Rubin-class Patrol Vessel |publisher=navyrecognition.com |date=17 December 2016 |access-date=14 October 2017}}

| Baltic Fleet

| Active

{{ship|Russian ship|Predanny2}}

| Almaz Shipbuilding Company

| winter 2014

| 7 April 2017{{Cite web|url=http://russianships.info/eng/borderguard/project_22460.htm|title = Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460}}

| 15 September 2017{{cite web|url=https://gov.spb.ru/gov/otrasl/c_industrial/news/120088/ |title=Корабль "Преданный" готов к передаче заказчику |publisher=Saint Petersburg City Administration|language=ru |date=15 September 2017 |access-date=14 October 2017}}

| Northern Fleet

| Active

{{ship|Russian ship|Dozornyy2}}

| Vostochnaya Verf, Vladivostok

| 30 December 2014

| 22 August 2017{{Cite web|url=http://russianships.info/eng/borderguard/project_22460.htm|title = Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460}}

| 21 June 2018Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211205/oonAXoEhoMk Ghostarchive]{{cbignore}} and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20200709043945/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oonAXoEhoMk Wayback Machine]{{cbignore}}: {{cite web| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oonAXoEhoMk| title = Во Владивостоке подняли флаг на новом сторожевом корабле проекта "Охотник". | website=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}

| Pacific

| Active

{{ship|Russian ship|Bditelny2}}

| Almaz Shipbuilding Company

| 2015

| 21 April 2017

| 13 October 2017{{Cite web|url=https://www.korabel.ru/news/comments/na_pskr_bditelnyy_podnyali_pogranichnyy_flag.html|title = На ПСКР Бдительный подняли пограничный флаг}}

| Northern{{Cite web|url=http://russianships.info/eng/borderguard/project_22460.htm|title = Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460}}

| Active

{{ship|Russian ship|Bezuprechny2}}

| Almaz Shipbuilding Company

| 24 May 2017{{cite web|url=http://gov.spb.ru/gov/otrasl/c_industrial/news/113338/|title=На Судостроительной фирме "Алмаз" состоялась закладка 3 судов |publisher=Saint Petersburg City Administration |date=24 May 2017 |access-date=14 October 2017}}

| 18 April 2018{{Cite web|url=http://russianships.info/eng/borderguard/project_22460.htm|title = Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460}}

| 10 October 2018{{Cite web|url=https://sudostroenie.info/novosti/24638.html|title = ПСКР 'Безупречный' передан пограничной службе ФСБ России|date = 11 October 2018}}

| Black Sea

| Active

{{ship|Russian ship|Rasul Gamzatov2}}

| Almaz Shipbuilding Company

| 9 September 2018{{Cite web|url=http://russianships.info/eng/borderguard/project_22460.htm|title = Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460}}

| 21 December 2019{{Cite web|url=http://russianships.info/eng/borderguard/project_22460.htm|title = Coast guard patrol ship - Project 22460}}

| 30 November 2021{{cite web | url=http://president.e-dag.ru/novosti/v-centre-vnimaniya/na-pogranichnom-storozhevom-korable-rasul-gamzatov-vpervye-podnyali-flag#!prettyPhoto | title=На пограничном сторожевом корабле "Расул Гамзатов" впервые подняли флаг }}

| Black Sea (as of July 2022){{cite web | url=https://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/naval-news/naval-news-archive/2022/july/11991-russia-transfers-rubin-class-patrol-boat-from-caspian-sea-to-black-sea.html | title=Russia transfers Rubin class patrol boat from Caspian Sea to Black Sea }}

| Active

See also

References

{{Reflist}}