Russell Gardens, New York

Russell Gardens was originally developed by Francis H. Knighton, who had previously played a small role in the Rickert–Finlay Realty Company, which developed the nearby community of Kensington.{{Cite book|last=Winsche|first=Richard|title=The History of Nassau County Community Place-Names|date=October 1, 1999|publisher=Empire State Books|isbn=978-1557871541|location=Interlaken, New York|pages=90}}{{Cite book|url=https://0d257649-6164-421b-9cbc-5b5e904fdafc.filesusr.com/ugd/74c85e_560a15046a92489e8ed1efc9ef5d6798.pdf|title=Russell Gardens: The Golden Anniversary, 1931–1981: The Origins of the Village of Russell Gardens and the Russell Gardens Association|publisher=Incorporated Village of Russell Gardens, New York|year=1981}} The land was largely pastoral, and games of polo were often played in the open fields.

The majority of the 135-acre (55 ha) area now encompassing the village was originally part of the estate of Captain Frederick Russell. The estate had previously been owned by the Schenck family and subsequently by the Haviland family. Other areas were purchased from Arthur Cushman, as well as from others. After purchasing the land, Knighton quickly started to develop it, and chose to name his development after Captain Russel by naming it Russell Gardens; the name would become Russell Gardens, Incorporated when Knighton opted to incorporate the syndicate which had been assisting him in the financing of his endeavors.

The group would continue developing the community, laying out streets, utilities, and parkland. They opted to place all of the community's wiring underground and had landscaper J.J. Levinson landscape for the community.

In 1931, around the same time when neighboring Thomaston proposed incorporating itself and potentially taking in this development as part of their village, the residents felt that in order to maintain the character of their community, it would be imperative for them to incorporate Russell Gardens as a separate village in order to create and pass their own zoning ordinances.{{Cite news|last=Hirschhorn|first=Susan|date=1987|title=A History of Thomaston|work=The Great Neck Record|url=https://www.villageofthomaston.org/Forms%20and%20Apps/A%20History%20of%20Thomaston.pdf|access-date=June 18, 2020}} Subsequently, the majority of Russell Gardens residents ultimately voted in favor of incorporation that year, and Russell Gardens officially became its own incorporated village on September 23, 1931.{{Cite news |date=August 18, 1931 |title=OPPOSE INCORPORATING OF ROSLYN HARBOR; Three Property Owners Object to Plan--Plea of Russell Gardens Is Granted. New Sewer Section Starts Soon. |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1931/08/18/archives/oppose-incorporating-of-roslyn-harbor-three-property-owners-object.html |access-date=July 9, 2023 |issn=0362-4331}}

In 1981, Russell Gardens established its own Village Justice Court; its establishment allowed for the village to begin handling traffic- and municipal code-related issues locally.

File:Russell-gardens-ny-map.gif

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of {{convert|0.2|sqmi|km2}}, all land.{{cite web|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=April 23, 2011}}

{{US Census population

|1940= 556

|1950= 912

|1960= 1156

|1970= 1207

|1980= 1263

|1990= 1027

|2000= 1074

|2010= 945

|2020= 978

|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}}

}}

As of the census{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}} of 2000, there were 1,074 people, 400 households, and 296 families residing in the village. The population density was {{convert|5,865.0|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 409 housing units at an average density of {{convert|2,233.5|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the village was 85.94% White, 0.56% African American, 0.09% Native American, 10.61% Asian, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 1.02% from other races, and 1.68% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.03% of the population.

There were 400 households, out of which 39.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.5% were married couples living together, 4.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.0% were non-families. 24.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.19.

In the village, the age distribution of the population shows 26.7% under the age of 18, 3.9% from 18 to 24, 25.1% from 25 to 44, 27.5% from 45 to 64, and 16.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.0 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $108,427, and the median income for a family was $142,636. Males had a median income of $100,000 versus $56,250 for females. The per capita income for the village was $58,680. About 2.4% of families and 3.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.0% of those under age 18 and 13.0% of those age 65 or over.

As of July 2023, the Mayor of Russell Gardens is David Miller, the Deputy Mayor is Lawrence Chaleff, and the Village Trustees are Martin Adickman, Matthew Ellis, and Jane Krakauer.{{Cite web|title=ELECTED OFFICIALS|url=https://www.russellgardens.com/elected-officials|access-date=September 12, 2021|website=Village of Russell Gardens, New York}}

Russell Gardens is located in the Town of North Hempstead's 5th district, which as of July 2023 is represented on the North Hempstead Town Council by David A. Adhami (R–Great Neck).{{Cite web |title=Town of North Hempstead – David Adhami |url=https://www.northhempsteadny.gov/content/16253/16764/35141/default.aspx |access-date=August 19, 2022 |website=www.northhempsteadny.gov}}

Russell Gardens is located in Nassau County's 10th Legislative district, which as of July 2023 is represented in the Nassau County Legislature by Mazi Melesa Pilip (R–Great Neck).{{Cite web|title=Long Island Index: Interactive Map|url=http://www.longislandindexmaps.org/?zoom=0&x=1313564&y=266122.5&code=53264&tab=tabServiceProviders&satellite=false&landuse=true&landuseopacity=0.8&mainlayers=Fire_boundary,LIE,ParkwayMainRd,VillageBoundaryUninc,VillageBoundaryInc,TownsCities&labellayers=Fire_boundary,VillageBoundaryUninc,VillageBoundaryInc,TownsCities,LIE&serviceproviderlayers=|access-date=August 5, 2021|website=www.longislandindexmaps.org}}{{Cite web |title=District 10 - Mazi Melesa Pilip {{!}} Nassau County, NY - Official Website |url=https://www.nassaucountyny.gov/506/District-10---Mazi-Melesa-Pilip |access-date=March 11, 2022 |website=www.nassaucountyny.gov}}{{Cite web |last1=Kornbluh |first1=Jacob |author-link=Jacob Kornbluh |date=November 29, 2021 |title=This one-time refugee and former Israeli paratrooper just won a seat in her county legislature |url=https://forward.com/news/478772/this-jewish-woman-of-color-a-former-israeli-paratrooper-just-won-a-seat-in/ |access-date=March 11, 2022 |website=The Forward |language=en-US}}

Russell Gardens is located in the New York State Assembly's 16th State Assembly district, which as of July 2023 is represented by Gina L. Sillitti (D–Manorhaven).{{Cite web|title=Gina L. Sillitti – Assembly District 16 {{!}}Assembly Member Directory {{!}} New York State Assembly|url=https://nyassembly.gov/mem/Gina-Sillitti|access-date=July 22, 2021|website=nyassembly.gov}}

Russell Gardens is located in the New York State Senate's 7th State Senate district, which as of July 2023 is represented in the New York State Senate by Jack M. Martins (R–Old Westbury).{{Cite web |title=NY Senate District 7 |url=https://www.nysenate.gov/district/7 |access-date=December 18, 2020 |website=NY State Senate }}

Russell Gardens is located in New York's 3rd congressional district, which as of July 2023 is represented in the United States Congress by George A. Santos (R).{{Cite web |last=Lanum |first=Nikolas |date=January 3, 2023 |title=NY House rep Tom Suozzi rips replacement George Santos as 'con man' in New York Times essay |url=https://www.foxnews.com/media/ny-house-rep-tom-suozzi-george-santos-con-man-new-york-times |access-date=January 3, 2023 |website=Fox News }}

Like the rest of New York, Russell Gardens is represented in the United States Senate by Charles Schumer (D) and Kirsten Gillibrand (D).{{Cite web|title=U.S. Senate: Contacting U.S. Senators|url=https://www.senate.gov/senators/senators-contact.htm?State=NY|access-date=July 22, 2021|website=www.senate.gov}}

In the 2016 U.S. presidential election, the majority of Russell Gardens voters voted for Hillary Clinton (D).{{Cite web|last=Welch|first=Will|date=November 8, 2017|title=How Long Island Voted|url=https://projects.newsday.com/long-island/how-long-island-voted/?election=2016%20General&position=U.S.%20President®ion=United%20States|access-date=June 23, 2021|website=Newsday}}

Russell Gardens is located entirely within the boundaries of the Great Neck Union Free School District.{{Cite web|title=Composite School District Boundaries Shapefiles|url=https://nces.ed.gov/programs/edge/Geographic/DistrictBoundaries|access-date=October 23, 2020|publisher=NCES}} As such, all children who reside within the village and attend public schools go to Great Neck's schools.

For elementary education, Russell Gardens, in its entirety, is zoned for Lakeville Elementary School.{{Cite web |title=Transportation / Zone Maps |url=https://www.greatneck.k12.ny.us/Page/http%3A%2F%2Fwww.greatneck.k12.ny.us%2Fsite%2Fdefault.aspx%3FPageID%3D3541 |access-date=July 9, 2023 |website=www.greatneck.k12.ny.us }} As such, all children who reside within Russell Gardens and attend Great Neck's elementary schools go to Lakeville Elementary School.

For secondary education, Russell Gardens, in its entirety, is zoned for Great Neck South Middle School and Great Neck South High School.

Russell Gardens is located within the boundaries of the Great Neck Library District, which is served by the Great Neck Public Library.

Northern Boulevard (New York State Route 25A) passes through the village and forms its southern boundary. Other major roads include Clent Road, Middle Neck Road (CR 11), and Wensley Drive.

There are no train stations located within the village. The nearest Long Island Rail Road stations are Great Neck and Little Neck on the Port Washington Branch.

The n20G bus route travels along Northern Boulevard and Middle Neck Road through Russell Gardens.{{Cite web|title=Nassau Inter-County Express - Maps and Schedules|url=https://www.nicebus.com/Tools/Maps-and-Schedules|access-date=August 19, 2021|website=www.nicebus.com}} This bus line is operated by Nassau Inter-County Express (NICE). Additionally, NICE's n20h, n21, n25, and n26 bus routes run through a small section of the northwestern portion of the village, along Middle Neck Road.

National Grid USA provides natural gas to homes and businesses that are hooked up to natural gas lines in Russell Gardens.{{Cite web|title=Long Island Utility Information – LIPA, Nat Grid, & Local Water Authorities.|url=https://www.longisland.com/utilities.html|access-date=October 24, 2020|website=LongIsland.com}}{{Cite web|title=Natural Gas & Electricity {{!}} National Grid|url=https://www.nationalgridus.com/Default.aspx|access-date=July 21, 2021|website=www.nationalgridus.com}}

PSEG Long Island provides power to all homes and businesses within Russell Gardens.{{Cite web|title=Home Page – PSEG Long Island|url=https://www.psegliny.com/|access-date=July 21, 2021|website=www.psegliny.com}}

Russell Gardens is connected to sanitary sewers. These sewers are operated by the Belgrave Sewer District.

Russell Gardens is served by the Manhasset–Lakeville Water District.

• Douglass Dumbrille – Actor.
• Florence Eldridge – Actress; Eldridge resided in Russell Gardens with her husband, Fredric March.
• W. C. Fields – Actor, entertainer, and writer.
• D. W. Griffith – Film director and producer.
• Dennis King – Actor and singer.
• Fredric March – Actor; March resided in Russell Gardens with his wife, Florence Eldridge.

{{Commons category|Russell Gardens, New York}}

• [https://www.russellgardens.com/ Official website]

{{Greater Great Neck, New York}}{{NorthHempsteadNY}}

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Category:Great Neck Peninsula

Category:Villages in New York (state)

Category:Villages in Nassau County, New York