S. N. Lakshmi

{{Short description|Indian actress (1927–2012)}}

{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2023}}

{{Infobox person

| name = S. N. Lakshmi

| birth_name = Sennelkudi Narayanan Lakshmi

| image = S. N. Lakshmi.jpg

| birth_date = 1927

| death_date = {{death date and age|2012|2|20|1927|df=y}}

| death_place = Chennai, Tamil Nadu
India

| birth_place = Virudhunagar,
Madras Presidency, British India (now Tamil Nadu),
India

| othername =

| occupation = actress

| yearsactive = 1948–2012

| spouse =

| domesticpartner =

| website =

}}

Sennalkudi Narayana Lakshmi (1927 – 20 February 2012) was an Indian actress, who appeared in supporting roles, often playing roles of a mother or grandmother in films. A recipient of the state government's Kalaimamani and Kalaiselvam awards, Lakshmi acted in more than 1,500 films and 6,000 dramas.{{cite news |agency=TNN |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chennai/Veteran-Tamil-actor-S-N-Lakshmi-dies-at-85/articleshow/11969832.cms |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130714123813/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-02-21/chennai/31082277_1_sivaji-ganesan-kalaimamani-roles |url-status=live |archive-date=14 July 2013 |title=Veteran Tamil actor S N Lakshmi dies at 85 |newspaper=The Times of India |date=21 February 2012 |access-date=6 September 2013}}

Early life

Lakshmi was born to Narayana Thevar as the thirteenth child and left home aged 11 because her six older brothers did not give her the attention she wanted.{{Cite news |last=Raman |first=Mohan V. |date=20 February 2012 |title=An actor par excellence |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/an-actor-par-excellence/article2912927.ece |access-date=28 June 2021 |issn=0971-751X |archive-date=28 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210628113251/https://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/an-actor-par-excellence/article2912927.ece |url-status=live}} Her family had to move from their village town of Sennalkudi to Virudhunagar after their father had died and her mother worked at a small hotel and also at the temple to keep the family afloat. Her neighbour, a dancer, helped Lakshmi join a drama troupe and she quickly picked up the steps she was taught and travelled with them from place to place.{{cite web |url=http://www.hindu.com/fr/2010/05/28/stories/2010052851030100.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100530080657/http://www.hindu.com/fr/2010/05/28/stories/2010052851030100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=30 May 2010 |title=Friday Review Chennai : Courage goaded her on ... |date=28 May 2010 |work=The Hindu |access-date=6 September 2013}} When the actors reached Raja Mannargudi they left her with a family which put her on a train to Madras and bade farewell. When she was wondering alone, help came in the form of a lorry driver's wife who noticed her and showed her the way to Gemini Studios, which opened its doors to the destitute. It took eight years for her family to find her.

She soon joined the studio staff at a salary of Rs. 150 and then rented a house with four other young girls and hired a cook. Before her film career began, Lakshmi had years of theatre experience, with more than 2,000 plays to her credit. From Ganandesikar's and N. S. Krishnan's theatre troupes to S. V. Sahasranamam's Seva Stage and K. Balachander's Ragini Recreations, Lakshmi trained under stalwarts. Lakshmi acted as a man in many all-woman plays, doing stunts and acrobatics and even fought a leopard as an extra in the MGR film, Baghdad Thirudan. In 1959, she bought her first home in Royapettah on Pachaiappan Nayakkan Road. Three years later, she bought her first car, a Morris Eight.{{cite web |url=http://www.hindu.com/mp/2011/03/02/stories/2011030250450100.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110306151622/http://www.hindu.com/mp/2011/03/02/stories/2011030250450100.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=6 March 2011 |title=Metro Plus Chennai : 'Plays were crowd pullers' |date=2 March 2011 |work=The Hindu |access-date=6 September 2013}}

Career

She started as a group dancer in Chandralekha. Plays and one-scene appearances in films continued until N. S. Krishnan gave her a pivotal role in Nalla Thangai and then her real breakthrough came through Muktha Srinivasan's maiden venture Thamarai Kulam followed by Engal Kula Devi and Naalu Veli Nilam. Nagesh then recommended her to K. Balachander to star in Server Sundaram, after he had been impressed with her performance in the theatre show of the same name, and the film's success prompted more offers for the actress.

Kamal Haasan called her to feature in Thevar Magan while she was taking a break in Puttaparthi and from then until Virumaandi, Lakshmi has been a part of nearly all of Kamal Haasan productions and such was his confidence in her ability that he would ask the assistants to give her the dialogue and move away, confident that she would handle it on her own.

Before her death she was doing a role as Meenakshi's grandmother in the serial "Saravanan Meenakshi" in Vijay TV and also as Thulasi's grand mother in the serial "Thendral" in SunTV .{{Cite web |date=20 February 2012 |title=Actress S N Lakshmi passes away |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/228632/actress-s-n-lakshmi-passes.html |access-date=28 June 2021 |website=Deccan Herald |language=en |archive-date=28 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210628113250/https://www.deccanherald.com/content/228632/actress-s-n-lakshmi-passes.html |url-status=live}}

Personal life

Lakshmi has mentioned that "marriage didn't appeal to her", and that her brothers' grandchildren and their kids are now regulars at her house.

Until the early 2000s, Lakshmi would move around town by driving but was forced to give it up after she broke her leg. On Sunday mornings she would visit Sai Kripa, a free medical centre in Chennai and help the staff.

Death

S. N. Lakshmi died in Chennai on 20 February 2012, aged 85. She had a cardiac arrest in the early hours of 20 February, following which she was rushed to a hospital. However, doctors declared her dead. Her body was kept at her Saligramam residence where film personalities made tributes. Her cremation took place in her native town of Virudhunagar.{{cite web |author=Meera Srinivasan |url=http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article2913993.ece |title=Veteran actor Lakshmi dies |work=The Hindu |date=21 February 2012 |access-date=6 September 2013 |archive-date=29 July 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120729034800/http://www.thehindu.com/arts/cinema/article2913993.ece |url-status=live}}

Filmography

{{Unreferenced section|date= January 2022}}

class="wikitable"
style="background:#ccc; text-align:center;"

! Year !! Film !! Role !! Notes

| 1948ChandralekhaGroup Dancer
| 1955Nalla ThangaiEnglish Teacher
| 1959Thamarai Kulam
| 1959Engal Kula Devi
| 1959Naalu Veli Nilam
| 1960Baghdad ThirudanMaharani
| 1961Panam Panthiyile
| 1962Avana IvanAmudhavalli
| 1963Thulasi Maadam
| 1964Server SundaramSundaram's mother
| 1964Dheiva ThaaiMegala's grandmother
| 1964NaanalLakshmi
|1964Karuppu PanamSattanatha's first wife
|1965Panchavarna KiliMeenakshi
|1965Vaazhkai Padagu
|1965Kaakum KarangalShankar's mother
|1966Marakka Mudiyumaa?
|1966KodimalarMarakatham
|1966ChandhrodhayamMaheshwari
|1966RamuKannamma
|1967Anubavi Raja AnubaviManikkam's mother
|1967Thaikku ThalaimaganMeenakshi
|1967VivasayeeSivagami
|1968Lakshmi KalyanamRajadurai's mother
|1968Thirumal PerumaiDancer's mother
|1968Thaer ThiruvizhaParvathi Ammal
| 1968Ethir Neechal
|1965TeacherammaShankar's mother
| 1968Thamarai NenjamNarayanan's Mother
| 1968Ragasiya Police 115Kamatchi
| 1969Iru KodugalJanaki's aunt
|1970Raman Ethanai RamanadiRaman's grandmother
|1970Maattukara VelanRaghu's mother
|1970En AnnanMurali's mother
|1970Kaaviya ThalaiviSuresh's mother
|1970Nadu IravilVadivambal
|1970Enga MamaMuralikrishnan's mother
| 1971Then KinnamMeenakshi
|1972DheivamValliyammai's Neighbor
|1972Annamitta KaiGandhimathi
|1972Naan Yen PirandhenChinnamma
|1973Vandhaale MagaraasiLakshmi's Mother
|1973Pattikaattu PonnaiyaMeenatchi
|1973Komatha En KulamathaArun's mother
|1973Thirumalai DeivamBlind boy’s mother
|1975Ninaithadhai MudippavanMohan's mother
|1975Pattikkaattu RajaThangam
|1977Indru Pol Endrum VaazhgaMaya's mother
|1977NavarathinamPangajethamma
1978Chittu KuruviPangajethamma
|1985Kanni RasiLakshmipathi's mother
1985Deivapiravi
|1988Ennai Vittu Pogaathe
| 1988Agni NatchathiramRajamma
| 1988Therkathi KallanKallan's mother
| 1990Michael Madana Kama RajanTripurasundari's grandmother
|1990Salem VishnuVishnu's mother
| 1992Thevar MaganPeriyaatha
|1992ChinnavarMuthu's mother
|1992Thanga ManasukkaranChellakili's grandmother
|1992Villu PattukaranKalimuthu's mother
| 1993Amma Ponnu
| 1993EjamaanMidwife
| 1994MahanadhiSaraswathi Ammal
rowspan="2"| 1995Muthu Kulikka Vaarieyala
Chinna Vathiyar
rowspan="2"|1996Aruva VeluVelu's grandmother
Minor MappillaiRamu's grandmother
1997IruvarTamizhselvan's mother
rowspan="3"| 1998Ninaithen VandhaiSavithri's grandmother
Kaathala KaathalaNoorjahan
JeansMeiyaththa's mother
rowspan="6"|1999Suriya PaarvaiLakshmi's mother
KallazhagarAandal's grandmother
Chinna RajaPaatti
SangamamMeenu
PonvizhaPonni's grandmother
Manaivikku MariyadhaiPandian's grandmother
rowspan="3"| 2000VaanathaippolaAppatha
Kandukondain KandukondainChinnatha
EnnavaleLakshmi's mother
rowspan="4"|2001FriendsGautham's grandmother
Ninaikkatha Naalillai Arun's grandmother
KuttyViruthamba
Poovellam Un Vasam
| 2004VirumaandiVirumaandi's grandma
rowspan="3"| 2006Kalvanin KadhaliHaritha's grandmother
Perarasu
Vathiyar
rowspan="3"| 2008Pirivom Santhippom
KuruviVetrivel's grandmother
SilambattamThamizh & Muthuvel's grandmother
rowspan="2"|2010Drohi
Vaada
|2011Mahaan KanakkuOrphanage Caretaker

TV serials

{{Unreferenced section|date= January 2022}}

class="wikitable sortable" border="1"
style="background:#B0C4DE;"

! style="width:100px;"| Year

! style="width:150px;"| Title

! style="width:120px;"| Role

! style="width:150px;"| Channel

2000Balachandarin ChinnathiraiRaj TV
2001 - 2003AlaigalChandrasekhar, Rajasekhar and Savithri's motherrowspan=5|Sun TV
2003 - 2007Sorgam
2004-2006Nimmathi
2005-2006Alli RajjiyamMangamma
2007Paasam
2007 - 2009Vaira NejamSakthi's GrandmotherKalaignar TV
2007 - 2008Namma KudumbamRaja's grandmotherKalaignar TV
2008 - 2009KalasamSun TV
2009 - 2012ThendralThulasi's GrandmotherSun TV
2010 - 2012Mundhanai MudichuKandhaswamy's motherSun TV
2011 - 2012Saravanan MeenatchiMeenakshi's GrandmotherSTAR Vijay

References

{{reflist}}