SM UB-68
{{other ships|German submarine U-68}}
{{Infobox ship begin}}
{{Infobox ship image |Ship image= |Ship caption= }} {{Infobox ship career |Ship country=German Empire |Ship flag={{Shipboxflag|German Empire|naval}} |Ship name=UB-68 |Ship ordered=20 May 1916{{sfn|Rössler|1979|p=27}}{{cite Uboat.net |name=UB 68 |id=UB+68 |type=1sub |access-date=30 August 2009 }} |Ship builder=Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft, Kiel |Ship original cost=3,276,000 German Papiermark |Ship yard number=286 |Ship laid down= |Ship launched=4 July 1917{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}} |Ship commissioned=5 October 1917{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}} |Ship fate=Sunk 4 October 1918{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}} }} {{Infobox ship characteristics |Hide header= |Header caption={{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}} |Ship class=Type UB III submarine |Ship displacement=*{{convert|513|t|LT|lk=on|abbr=on}} surfaced
|Ship length= {{convert|55.83|m|ftin|abbr=on}} (o/a) |Ship beam={{convert|5.80|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} |Ship draught={{convert|3.67|m|ftin|abbr=on}} |Ship propulsion=*2 × propeller shaft
|Ship speed=*{{convert|13.2|kn}} surfaced
|Ship range=*{{convert|9,090|nmi|abbr=on|lk=in}} at {{convert|6|kn}} surfaced
|Ship test depth={{convert|50|m|ft|abbr=on}} |Ship complement=3 officers, 31 men{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}} |Ship armament=*5 × {{convert|50|cm|in|1|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes (4 bow, 1 stern)
|Ship notes=30-second diving time }} {{Infobox service record |is_ship=yes |is_multi=yes |partof=*Mittelmeer I Flotilla
|commanders=*Oblt.z.S. / Kptlt. Heino von Heimburg
|victories=*5 merchant ships sunk }} |
SM UB-68{{#tag:ref|"SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" ({{langx|en|His Majesty's}}) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.|group=Note}} was a German Type UB III submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy ({{langx|de|Kaiserliche Marine}}) during World War I. The U-boat was ordered on 20 May 1916. It was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 5 October 1917 as SM UB-68. The submarine conducted five patrols and sank five ships during the war. Under the command of Karl Dönitz, on 4 October 1918 UB-68 encountered technical problems and had to surface where she was sunk by gunfire at {{coord|33|56|N|16|20|E|display=inline,title}}. There was one dead and thirty-three survivors. Other sources name the British warships involved in the sinking of UB-68 as {{HMS|Snapdragon|1915|6}} and {{HMS|Cradosin}}, and claim four crew members died in the event.Gröner, p.54
Summary of raiding history
class="wikitable sortable" |
width="140px"|Date
! width="140px"|Name ! width="160px"|Nationality ! width="25px" |TonnageTonnages are in gross register tons ! width="120px"|Fate{{cite Uboat.net |id=ub68 |name=UB 68 |type=1boat |access-date=6 December 2014 }} |
---|
align="right"|10 April 1918
|align="left" |Warwickshire |align="left" |{{flagcountry|United Kingdom|civil}} |align="right"|8,012 |align="left" |Damaged |
align="right"|11 April 1918
|align="left" |Kingstonian |align="left" |{{flagcountry|United Kingdom|civil}} |align="right"|6,564 |align="left" |Damaged |
align="right"|13 April 1918
|align="left" |Provence III |align="left" |{{flagcountry|France}} |align="right"|3,941 |align="left" |Damaged |
align="right"|26 April 1918
|align="left" |Angelina Di Paola |align="left" |{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy|civil}} |align="right"|228 |align="left" |Sunk |
align="right"|1 June 1918
|align="left" |Angelina |align="left" |{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy|civil}} |align="right"|1,260 |align="left" |Sunk |
align="right"|3 June 1918
|align="left" |Glaucus |align="left" |{{flagcountry|United Kingdom|civil}} |align="right"|5,295 |align="left" |Sunk |
align="right"|12 June 1918
|align="left" |Monginevro |align="left" |{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy|civil}} |align="right"|5,271 |align="left" |Damaged |
align="right"|24 June 1918
|align="left" |Saint Antoine |align="left" |{{flagcountry|France}} |align="right"|43 |align="left" |Sunk |
align="right"|4 October 1918
|align="left" |Oopack |align="left" |{{flagcountry|United Kingdom|civil}} |align="right"|3,883 |align="left" |Sunk |
Notes
{{Reflist|group=Note}}
References
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
Bibliography
{{Refbegin}}
- {{cite book
|last1=Gröner
|first1=Erich
|last2=Jung
|first2=Dieter
|last3=Maass
|first3=Martin
|translator-last1=Thomas
|translator-first1=Keith
|translator-last2=Magowan
|translator-first2=Rachel
|year=1991
|title=German Warships 1815–1945, U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels
|volume=2
|location=London
|publisher=Conway Maritime Press
|isbn=0-85177-593-4
|ref=CITEREFGröner1991
}}
- {{Cite book| last = Bendert| first = Harald |title=Die UB-Boote der Kaiserlichen Marine, 1914–1918. Einsätze, Erfolge, Schicksal | location = Hamburg | publisher = Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn GmbH| year = 2000 | isbn = 3-8132-0713-7
|language=de
}}
- {{cite book |last1=Rössler |first1=Eberhard |title=Die deutschen U-Boote und ihre Werften: eine Bilddokumentation über den deutschen U-Bootbau; in zwei Bänden |date=1979 |publisher=Bernard & Graefe |location=Munich |volume=I|isbn=3-7637-5213-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QIvfAAAAMAAJ |language=de}}
{{Refend}}
{{German Type UB III submarines}}
{{October 1918 shipwrecks}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2015}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ub068}}
Category:German Type UB III submarines
Category:U-boats commissioned in 1917
Category:World War I submarines of Germany
Category:U-boats sunk by British warships
Category:World War I shipwrecks in the Mediterranean Sea
Category:Maritime incidents in 1918
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