SM UB-68

{{other ships|German submarine U-68}}

{{Infobox ship begin}}

{{Infobox ship image

|Ship image=

|Ship caption=

}}

{{Infobox ship career

|Ship country=German Empire

|Ship flag={{Shipboxflag|German Empire|naval}}

|Ship name=UB-68

|Ship ordered=20 May 1916{{sfn|Rössler|1979|p=27}}{{cite Uboat.net

|name=UB 68

|id=UB+68

|type=1sub

|access-date=30 August 2009

}}

|Ship builder=Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft, Kiel

|Ship original cost=3,276,000 German Papiermark

|Ship yard number=286

|Ship laid down=

|Ship launched=4 July 1917{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}

|Ship commissioned=5 October 1917{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}

|Ship fate=Sunk 4 October 1918{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}

}}

{{Infobox ship characteristics

|Hide header=

|Header caption={{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}

|Ship class=Type UB III submarine

|Ship displacement=*{{convert|513|t|LT|lk=on|abbr=on}} surfaced

  • {{convert|647|t|LT|abbr=on}} submerged

|Ship length= {{convert|55.83|m|ftin|abbr=on}} (o/a)

|Ship beam={{convert|5.80|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}

|Ship draught={{convert|3.67|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

|Ship propulsion=*2 × propeller shaft

|Ship speed=*{{convert|13.2|kn}} surfaced

  • {{convert|7.6|kn}} submerged

|Ship range=*{{convert|9,090|nmi|abbr=on|lk=in}} at {{convert|6|kn}} surfaced

  • {{convert|55|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|4|kn}} submerged

|Ship test depth={{convert|50|m|ft|abbr=on}}

|Ship complement=3 officers, 31 men{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=25-30}}

|Ship armament=*5 × {{convert|50|cm|in|1|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes (4 bow, 1 stern)

|Ship notes=30-second diving time

}}

{{Infobox service record

|is_ship=yes

|is_multi=yes

|partof=*Mittelmeer I Flotilla

  • 8 January – 4 October 1918

|commanders=*Oblt.z.S. / Kptlt. Heino von Heimburg

  • 5 October 1917 – 1 July 1918
  • Oblt.z.S. Karl Dönitz
  • 2 July – 4 October 1918

|operations=5 patrols

|victories=*5 merchant ships sunk
({{GRT|10,709}})

  • 4 merchant ships damaged
    ({{GRT|23,788}})

}}

SM UB-68{{#tag:ref|"SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" ({{langx|en|His Majesty's}}) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.|group=Note}} was a German Type UB III submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy ({{langx|de|Kaiserliche Marine}}) during World War I. The U-boat was ordered on 20 May 1916. It was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 5 October 1917 as SM UB-68. The submarine conducted five patrols and sank five ships during the war. Under the command of Karl Dönitz, on 4 October 1918 UB-68 encountered technical problems and had to surface where she was sunk by gunfire at {{coord|33|56|N|16|20|E|display=inline,title}}. There was one dead and thirty-three survivors. Other sources name the British warships involved in the sinking of UB-68 as {{HMS|Snapdragon|1915|6}} and {{HMS|Cradosin}}, and claim four crew members died in the event.Gröner, p.54

Summary of raiding history

class="wikitable sortable"
width="140px"|Date

! width="140px"|Name

! width="160px"|Nationality

! width="25px" |TonnageTonnages are in gross register tons

! width="120px"|Fate{{cite Uboat.net

|id=ub68

|name=UB 68

|type=1boat

|access-date=6 December 2014

}}

align="right"|10 April 1918

|align="left" |Warwickshire

|align="left" |{{flagcountry|United Kingdom|civil}}

|align="right"|8,012

|align="left" |Damaged

align="right"|11 April 1918

|align="left" |Kingstonian

|align="left" |{{flagcountry|United Kingdom|civil}}

|align="right"|6,564

|align="left" |Damaged

align="right"|13 April 1918

|align="left" |Provence III

|align="left" |{{flagcountry|France}}

|align="right"|3,941

|align="left" |Damaged

align="right"|26 April 1918

|align="left" |Angelina Di Paola

|align="left" |{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy|civil}}

|align="right"|228

|align="left" |Sunk

align="right"|1 June 1918

|align="left" |Angelina

|align="left" |{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy|civil}}

|align="right"|1,260

|align="left" |Sunk

align="right"|3 June 1918

|align="left" |Glaucus

|align="left" |{{flagcountry|United Kingdom|civil}}

|align="right"|5,295

|align="left" |Sunk

align="right"|12 June 1918

|align="left" |Monginevro

|align="left" |{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy|civil}}

|align="right"|5,271

|align="left" |Damaged

align="right"|24 June 1918

|align="left" |Saint Antoine

|align="left" |{{flagcountry|France}}

|align="right"|43

|align="left" |Sunk

align="right"|4 October 1918

|align="left" |Oopack

|align="left" |{{flagcountry|United Kingdom|civil}}

|align="right"|3,883

|align="left" |Sunk

Notes

{{Reflist|group=Note}}

References

{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}

Bibliography

{{Refbegin}}

  • {{cite book

|last1=Gröner

|first1=Erich

|last2=Jung

|first2=Dieter

|last3=Maass

|first3=Martin

|translator-last1=Thomas

|translator-first1=Keith

|translator-last2=Magowan

|translator-first2=Rachel

|year=1991

|title=German Warships 1815–1945, U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels

|volume=2

|location=London

|publisher=Conway Maritime Press

|isbn=0-85177-593-4

|ref=CITEREFGröner1991

}}

  • {{Cite book| last = Bendert| first = Harald |title=Die UB-Boote der Kaiserlichen Marine, 1914–1918. Einsätze, Erfolge, Schicksal | location = Hamburg | publisher = Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn GmbH| year = 2000 | isbn = 3-8132-0713-7

|language=de

}}

  • {{cite book |last1=Rössler |first1=Eberhard |title=Die deutschen U-Boote und ihre Werften: eine Bilddokumentation über den deutschen U-Bootbau; in zwei Bänden |date=1979 |publisher=Bernard & Graefe |location=Munich |volume=I|isbn=3-7637-5213-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QIvfAAAAMAAJ |language=de}}

{{Refend}}

{{German Type UB III submarines}}

{{October 1918 shipwrecks}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2015}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ub068}}

Category:German Type UB III submarines

Category:U-boats commissioned in 1917

Category:World War I submarines of Germany

Category:1917 ships

Category:U-boats sunk by British warships

Category:World War I shipwrecks in the Mediterranean Sea

Category:Maritime incidents in 1918

Category:Karl Dönitz

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