SM UC-76

{{other ships|German submarine U-76}}

{{Infobox ship begin}}

{{Infobox ship image

|Ship image=

|Ship caption=

}}

{{Infobox ship career

|Ship country=German Empire

|Ship flag={{Shipboxflag|German Empire|naval}}

|Ship name=UC-76

|Ship ordered=12 January 1916{{cite Uboat.net

|name=UC 76

|id=UC+76

|type=1sub

|accessdate=23 February 2009

}}

|Ship builder=AG Vulcan, HamburgTarrant, p. 173.

|Ship yard number=81

|Ship laid down=

|Ship launched=25 November 1916

|Ship commissioned=17 December 1916

|Ship decommissioned=

|Ship struck=

|Ship fate=Surrendered, 1 December 1918; broken up, 1919 – 20

|Ship notes=

}}

{{Infobox ship characteristics

|Header caption={{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=31-32}}

|Ship class=Type UC II submarine

|Ship displacement=

  • {{convert|410|t|LT|abbr=on|lk=on}}, surfaced
  • {{convert|493|t|LT|abbr=on}}, submerged

|Ship length=

  • {{convert|50.45|m|ftin|abbr=on}} o/a
  • {{convert|40.30|m|ftin|abbr=on}} pressure hull

|Ship beam=

  • {{convert|5.22|m|ftin|abbr=on}} o/a
  • {{convert|3.65|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} pressure hull

|Ship draught={{convert|3.65|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}

|Ship propulsion=

600|PS|kW shp|abbr=on}}
  • 2 × electric motors, {{convert|620|PS|kW shp|abbr=on}}
  • |Ship speed=

    • {{convert|11.8|kn}}, surfaced
    • {{convert|7.3|kn}}, submerged

    |Ship range=

    • {{convert|8,660
    10,230|nmi|abbr=on|lk=in}} at {{convert|7|kn}} surfaced
  • {{convert|52|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|4|kn}} submerged
  • |Ship test depth={{convert|50|m|ft|abbr=on}}

    |Ship complement=26

    |Ship armament=

    |Ship notes=30-second diving time

    }}

    {{Infobox service record

    |is_ship=yes

    |is_multi=yes

    |partof=*I Flotilla

    • 13 February – 10 May 1917
    • Training Flotilla
    • 11 July – 11 November 1918

    |commanders=*Oblt.z.S. Wilhelm Barten{{cite Uboat.net

    |id=14

    |name=Wilhelm Barten

    |type=1comm

    |accessdate=4 March 2015

    }}

    • 17 December 1916 – 10 May 1917
    • Oblt.z.S. Wilhelm Ziegner{{cite Uboat.net

    |id=420

    |name=Wilhelm Ziegner

    |type=1comm

    |accessdate=4 March 2015

    }}

    • 11 July - October 1918
    • Oblt.z.S. Karl Palmgren{{cite Uboat.net

    |id=425

    |name=Karl Palmgren

    |type=1comm

    |accessdate=4 March 2015

    }}

    • October – 11 November 1918

    |operations=2 patrols

    |victories=

    • 13 merchant ships sunk
      ({{GRT|5,800}})
    • 1 warship sunk
      (725 tons)
    • 1 auxiliary warship sunk
      ({{GRT|206}})
    • 1 merchant ship damaged
      ({{GRT|10,422}})

    }}

    SM UC-76 was a German Type UC II minelaying submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy ({{langx|de|Kaiserliche Marine}}) during World War I. The U-boat was ordered on 12 January 1916 and was launched on 25 November 1916. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 17 December 1916 as SM UC-76."SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" ({{langx|en|His Majesty's}}) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine. In two patrols UC-76 was credited with sinking 15 ships, either by torpedo or by mines laid. UC-76 was surrendered on 1 December 1918 and broken up at Brighton Ferry in 1919 – 20.

    Design

    A Type UC II submarine, UC-76 had a displacement of {{convert|410|t|LT}} when at the surface and {{convert|493|t|LT}} while submerged. She had a length overall of {{convert|50.45|m|ftin|abbr=on}}, a beam of {{convert|5.22|m|ftin|abbr=on}}, and a draught of {{convert|3.65|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}. The submarine was powered by two six-cylinder four-stroke diesel engines each producing {{convert|290|-|300|PS|kW shp}} (a total of {{convert|580|-|600|PS|kW shp}}), two electric motors producing {{convert|620|PS|kW shp}}, and two propeller shafts. She had a dive time of 30 seconds and was capable of operating at a depth of {{convert|50|m}}.{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=31-32}}

    The submarine had a maximum surface speed of {{convert|11.8|kn}} and a submerged speed of {{convert|7.3|kn}}. When submerged, she could operate for {{convert|52|nmi}} at {{convert|4|kn}}; when surfaced, she could travel {{convert|8660 to 10230|nmi}} at {{convert|7|kn}}. UC-76 was fitted with six {{convert|100|cm}} mine tubes, eighteen UC 200 mines, three {{convert|50|cm}} torpedo tubes (one on the stern and two on the bow), seven torpedoes, and one 8.8 cm SK L/30 naval gun deck gun. Her complement was twenty-six crew members.{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=31-32}}

    Summary of raiding history

    class="wikitable sortable"
    width="140px"|Date

    ! width="140px"|Name

    ! width="200px"|Nationality

    ! width="25px" |TonnageMerchant ship tonnages are in gross register tons. Military vessels are listed by tons displacement.

    ! width="160px"|Fate{{cite Uboat.net

    |id=uc76

    |name=UC 76

    |type=1boat

    |accessdate=4 March 2015

    }}

    align="right"|7 March 1917

    |align="left" |Naamah

    |align="left" |{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}

    |align="right"|269

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|7 March 1917

    |align="left" |Vulcana

    |align="left" |{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}

    |align="right"|219

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|9 March 1917

    |align="left" |Dana

    |align="left" |{{flag|Norway}}

    |align="right"|753

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|12 March 1917

    |align="left" |{{HMS|E49

    6}}

    |align="left" |{{navy|United Kingdom}}

    |align="right"|725

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|12 April 1917

    |align="left" |Caliban

    |align="left" |{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}

    |align="right"|215

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|12 April 1917

    |align="left" |Chinkiang

    |align="left" |{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}

    |align="right"|125

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|12 April 1917

    |align="left" |Crown Prince

    |align="left" |{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}

    |align="right"|103

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|12 April 1917

    |align="left" |Equerry

    |align="left" |{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}

    |align="right"|168

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|12 April 1917

    |align="left" |Fife Ness

    |align="left" |{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}

    |align="right"|123

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|12 April 1917

    |align="left" |Largo Bay

    |align="left" |{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}

    |align="right"|125

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|12 April 1917

    |align="left" |Lillian

    |align="left" |{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}

    |align="right"|120

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|12 April 1917

    |align="left" |Osprey

    |align="left" |{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}

    |align="right"|106

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|13 April 1917

    |align="left" |HMT Pitstruan

    |align="left" |{{navy|United Kingdom}}

    |align="right"|206

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|17 April 1917

    |align="left" |Robert

    |align="left" |{{flag|Denmark}}

    |align="right"|1,445

    |align="left" |Sunk

    align="right"|17 April 1917

    |align="left" |{{SS|Winifredian

    2}}

    |align="left" |{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}

    |align="right"|10,422

    |align="left" |Damaged

    align="right"|18 April 1917

    |align="left" |Bergensgut

    |align="left" |{{flag|Norway}}

    |align="right"|2,029

    |align="left" |Sunk

    References

    =Notes=

    {{Reflist|group=Note}}

    =Citations=

    {{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}

    =Bibliography=

    {{refbegin}}

    • {{cite book

    |first=Harald

    |last=Bendert

    |title=Die UC-Boote der Kaiserlichen Marine 1914-1918. Minenkrieg mit U-Booten

    |publisher=Mittler

    |year=2001

    |location=Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn

    |isbn=3-8132-0758-7

    |language=German

    }}

    • {{cite book

    |last1=Gröner

    |first1=Erich

    |last2=Jung

    |first2=Dieter

    |last3=Maass

    |first3=Martin

    |translator-last1=Thomas

    |translator-first1=Keith

    |translator-last2=Magowan

    |translator-first2=Rachel

    |year=1991

    |title=U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels

    |volume=2

    |series=German Warships 1815–1945

    |location=London

    |publisher=Conway Maritime Press

    |isbn=0-85177-593-4

    |ref=CITEREFGröner1991

    }}

    • {{cite book | editor1-last=Gardiner | editor1-first=Robert | editor2-last=Gray | editor2-first=Randal | title = Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921 | location = Annapolis, Maryland | publisher = Naval Institute Press | year = 1985 | isbn = 978-0-87021-907-8 | oclc = 12119866 }}
    • {{cite book | last = Tarrant | first = V. E. | title = The U-Boat Offensive: 1914–1945 | location = Annapolis, Maryland | publisher = Naval Institute Press | year = 1989 | isbn = 978-0-87021-764-7 | oclc = 20338385 }}

    {{Refend}}

    {{German Type UC II submarines}}

    {{DEFAULTSORT:Uc076}}

    Category:Ships built in Hamburg

    Category:German Type UC II submarines

    Category:U-boats commissioned in 1916

    Category:World War I minelayers of Germany

    Category:World War I submarines of Germany

    Category:1916 ships