SS Josiah Parker

{{short description|World War II Liberty ship of the United States}}

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|Ship image=File:SS John W Brown.jpg

|Ship caption=Josiah Parker was a standard liberty ship, similar to {{SS|John W. Brown}}, seen here.

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{{Infobox ship career

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|Ship name=Josiah Parker

|Ship namesake=Josiah Parker

|Ship owner=War Shipping AdministrationBrowning, pp. 467–68.

|Ship operator=

|Ship registry={{flagicon|USA|1912}} New Orleans

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|Ship builder=Delta Shipbuilding Co, New Orleans

|Ship original cost=

|Ship yard number=44{{cite web|last=Colton |first=Tim |url=http://shipbuildinghistory.com/history/shipyards/4emergency/wwtwo/delta.htm |title=Delta Shipbuilding Company, New Orleans LA |work=Shipbuildinghistory.com |publisher=The Colton Company |access-date=26 December 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080829190614/http://www.shipbuildinghistory.com/history/shipyards/4emergency/wwtwo/delta.htm |archive-date=29 August 2008 }}

|Ship way number=8

|Ship laid down=16 July 1942

|Ship launched=26 September 1942

|Ship completed=21 October 1942

|Ship identification=

|Ship fate=Scrapped 1964

|Ship notes=

}}

{{Infobox ship characteristics

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|Ship class={{Liberty ship class}}

|Ship tonnage={{Liberty ship tonnage}}

|Ship length={{Liberty ship length}}

|Ship beam={{Liberty ship beam}}

|Ship height={{convert|34|ft|8|in|m|abbr=on}}

|Ship draft={{Liberty ship draft}}

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|Ship propulsion={{Liberty ship propulsion|8}}

|Ship speed={{Liberty ship speed}}

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SS Josiah Parker was a liberty ship built during World War II by Delta Shipbuilding Company, New Orleans, an EC2-S-C1 Type.{{Cite web

| title = Liberty ships built by Delta Shipbuilding and J. A. Jones Construction during World War II

| access-date = 2013-11-10

| url = http://www.usmm.org/l/deltajones.html

}} The ship was named for Josiah Parker (1751 – 1810), an American politician who was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Virginia in the First through Sixth United States Congresses.

The SS Josiah Parker's Official Number was 242368. It was owned by the United States War Shipping Administration. Its MC Hull No. was 0132.{{Cite web

| title = Liberty Ships built by the United States Maritime Commission in World War II

| access-date = 2013-11-10

| url = http://www.usmm.org/libertyships.html

| archive-date = 2008-05-09

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080509091805/http://www.usmm.org/libertyships.html

| url-status = dead

}} It was laid down on July 16, 1942 and launched September 26, 1942.{{Cite web

| title = Delta Shipbuilding, New Orleans LA

| access-date = 2013-11-10

| url = http://shipbuildinghistory.com/history/shipyards/4emergencylarge/wwtwo/delta.htm

}}

Convoy UGS-37, 1944

SS Josiah Parker was one of the 37 ships carrying United States Navy Armed Guards in Convoy UGS-37, April 11–12, 1944.

"They were some 35 miles east of Algiers near midnight of April 11 and 12 when an undetermined number of enemy planes attacked. No ship carrying Armed Guards was hit by the enemy, but several ships received minor damage from the gunfire of other ships. Practically all ships opened fire and the amount of flak falling was quite heavy ... The Josiah Parker reported an explosion on one of the escorts and indicated that she too was hit by shell fragments."{{Cite book

| last = Office of Naval Operations

| title = HyperWar: US Naval Admin in WW II: History of the Naval Armed Guard Afloat

| chapter = Chapter VIII, Six Mediterranean Convoys

| chapter-url = http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/Admin-Hist/173-ArmedGuards/173-AG-8.html

}}

The SS Josiah Parker was sold to private interests in 1947 and scrapped in 1964.

References

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