S Scuti
{{Short description|Variable star in the constellation Scutum}}
{{Starbox begin}}
{{Starbox image
| image = 250px
| caption = A visual band light curve for S Scuti, plotted from ASAS data
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{{Starbox observe
|epoch=J2000
|constell=Scutum
}}
{{Starbox character
|b-v=
|u-b=
|variable=SRb
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{{Starbox astrometry
|parallax=2.59
|p_error=0.57
|absmag_v=
}}
{{Starbox detail
|radius=288{{efn|name=rad}}
|luminosity={{Val|4,300|100|fmt=commas}}
|temperature=2,755
}}
{{Starbox catalog
|names={{odlist|BD=-08° 4726|HD=174325|HIP=92442|HR=7089|SAO=142674}}
}}
{{Starbox reference
|Simbad=S+Sct
}}
{{Starbox end}}
S Scuti is a carbon star located in the constellation Scutum. Parallax measurements by Hipparcos put it at a distance of approximately 1,300 light-years (390 parsecs). Its apparent magnitude is 6.80, making it not quite bright enough to be seen with the naked eye.
Louisa Dennison Wells discovered that the star is a variable star. Her discovery was announced in 1901. It was listed with its variable star designation, S Scuti, in Annie Jump Cannon's 1907 work Second Catalog of Variable Stars.
S Scuti is a semiregular variable star. Its class is SRb, and its pulsation cycle lasts 148 days.{{cite journal|bibcode=2010A&A...523A..18D|arxiv=1008.1083|title=Probing the mass-loss history of AGB and red supergiant stars from CO rotational line profiles. II. CO line survey of evolved stars: Derivation of mass-loss rate formulae|journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics|volume=523|pages=A18|last1=De Beck|first1=E.|last2=Decin|first2=L.|last3=De Koter|first3=A.|last4=Justtanont|first4=K.|last5=Verhoelst|first5=T.|last6=Kemper|first6=F.|last7=Menten|first7=K. M.|year=2010|doi=10.1051/0004-6361/200913771|s2cid=16131273}} S Scuti is also surrounded by a roughly spherical shell of dust. The shell was known earlier from its carbon monoxide emission lines. The total mass of the dust is {{solar mass|(7 ± 2){{e|-5}}}}.
Notes
{{Notelist|notes=
{{Efn|name=rad|1=Calculated, using the Stefan-Boltzmann law and the star's effective temperature and luminosity, with respect to the solar nominal effective temperature of 5,772 K:}}
}}
References
{{Reflist|refs=
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External links
- {{cite simbad|title=V* S Sct}}
{{Stars of Scutum}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:S Scuti}}
Category:Semiregular variable stars
Category:Scutum (constellation)
Category:Durchmusterung objects
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