Saburtalo Line

{{Short description|Tbilisi Metro line}}

{{Infobox rail line

| box_width =

| name = Saburtalo Line

| other_name = Line Two

| native_name = საბურთალოს ხაზი

| native_name_lang = ka

| color = {{rcr|Tbilisi Metro|2}}

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| image = Зел линия метро тбилиси.png

| image_width = 300

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| type = Rapid transit

| system = Tbilisi Metro

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| stations = 7

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| open = 1979

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| operator = Tbilisi Transport Company

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| depot = Nazaladevi Electrodepot

| stock = 81-717M/714M (Tbilisi ZREPS)

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| gauge = 1520mm

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| linenumber = 2

| electrification = 750v (minimum) third rail

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| map = {{Saburtalo Line|inline=1}}

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The Saburtalo Line ({{lang-ka|საბურთალოს ხაზი|tr}}) is a line of the Tbilisi Metro in Georgia. The line was first opened in 1979,{{cite web |last1=Schwandl |first1=Robert |title=Tbilisi |url=https://www.urbanrail.net/as/tbil/tbilisi.htm |publisher=urbanrail}} running originally from Station Square, where Tbilisi Central Railway station is located to Delisi and has since extended to the western residential districts of the city, near Tbilisi State University’s X and XI buildings. It is a second line of the system and runs from the east and west direction of Tbilisi, in contrast to the First Line which runs north-south axis of the city. The line is named after Saburtalo,{{cite journal |last=Dala Costa |first=Augusto |date=2020 |title=Toponymy and the issues of memory and identity on the post-Soviet Tbilisi cityscape |url= |journal=Ideology and Politics Journal |volume=1 |issue=15 |doi=10.36169/2227-6068.2020.01.00007 |access-date=}} the district, and neighbourhood of Tbilisi, where 5{{efn|These are Technical University, Medical University, Delisi, Vazha-Pshavela, and State University stations.}} of 7 stations of this line are located. Alternatively, the line is being referred to simply as 2nd Line.

History

class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left;"
SegmentDate opened
style="text-align: left;"|Station SquareDelisi

|September 22, 1979

style="text-align: left;"|DelisiVazha-Pshavela

|April 3, 2000

style="text-align: left;"|Vazha-PshavelaState University

|October 16, 2017

=Name changes=

class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left;"
StationPrevious name(s)Years
style="text-align: left;"|Medical University

|Komkavshiri

|1979–1992

style="text-align: left;"|Viktor Gotsiridze

|Delisi

|1979–1995

style="text-align: left;"|Delisi

|Viktor Gotsiridze

|1995–2006

Transfers

class="wikitable"
#Transfer toAt
style="background:#{{rcr|Tbilisi Metro|1}}; color:white"|1

|Akhmeteli–Varketili Line (First Line)

|Station Square

Station Square is the eastern terminus and the transfer station to the First Line. The Station Square platforms of the Saburtalo line and the First line are placed parallel to each other and are connected by a 50-meter relatively narrow corridor. Since Station Square is the terminus station of the Saburtalo line, the platform and transfer corridor at rush hours may be extremely congested.{{cite web |url=https://1tv.ge/lang/en/news/monitoring-staff-to-run-passenger-flow-in-metro-during-peak-hours/ |title=Monitoring staff to run passenger flow in metro during peak hours |author= |date=28 September 2022 |website=1tv.ge |publisher=Georgian Public Broadcaster |access-date=18 August 2023 |quote=}}

Rolling stock

The line is served by the Nadzaladevi (No.1) depot. Currently, 9{{citation needed|date=April 2023}} four-carriage trains are assigned to it. All are the 81-714/717 versions with .5 modifications. Additional Ema-502M cars were supplied, causing an inconsistency in the cars' design.

Recent developments and potential expansions

The western extension of the line has been frozen for some time before Vazha-Pshavela station opened in the year 2000. It was the first metro station to be opened in independent Georgia. Construction of the State University station (Sakhelmtsipo Universiteti), which dates back to the Soviet era and was suspended for 22 years, was restarted in July 2015 and was completed in October 2017.{{cite news| title=New University Metro station opens in Tbilisi | url=https://agenda.ge/en/news/2017/2248 | publisher=Agenda.ge | date=16 October 2017 | accessdate=22 September 2020}} In perspective, the line might continue to the east.

Older potential development plans included either making the Saburtalo line a circular line continuing in the east towards the direction of Sabcho (Nowadays, Chitaia) Square, Saarbrücken Square, and to Rustaveli station as a transfer station and then towards the direction of Vake and back to Saburtalo. Alternative development option included continuing towards Kukia and eastern Tbilisi Sea settlements.

References

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Notes

{{Notelist}}

{{Tbilisi Metro}}

{{Georgia transit}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:Tbilisi Metro

Category:Railway lines opened in 1979

{{Europe-metro-stub}}

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