Saint Louis Chess Club

{{Short description|American chess venue in Missouri}}

{{Use American English|date=January 2025}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2021}}

{{Infobox organization

| name = Saint Louis Chess Club

| formation = {{start date and age|2007}}

| logo = Saint Louis Chess Club logo (stacked).svg

| formerly = Chess Club and Scholastic Center of Saint Louis

| type = Chess club

| status = 501(c)(3) organization

| headquarters = 4657 Maryland Avenue, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.

| coordinates = {{Coord|type:landmark_region:US-MO}}

| website = {{official URL}}

}}

The Saint Louis Chess Club (previously, the Chess Club and Scholastic Center of Saint Louis) is a chess club in the Central West End in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. It was founded in 2008 by billionaire Rex Sinquefield as part of his effort to improve U.S. chess and turn St. Louis into an international chess center,{{Cite news |last=Barden |first=Leonard |date=2015-04-10 |title=Rex Sinquefield continuing his quest to make US into a superpower |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2015/apr/10/rex-sinquefield-united-states-superpower |access-date=2024-09-23 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}} an effort that also moved the World Chess Hall of Fame into a building across the street.

The club hosts the annual Sinquefield Cup tournament, the only U.S. stop on the Grand Chess Tour. Founded at the club in 2013, it is one of the world's strongest tournaments as measured by its competitors' world rankings.

The club drew national attention in 2023 when officials were accused of concealing the alleged sexual assaults of a grandmaster employee.

History

In 2007, Rex Sinquefield, a billionaire and libertarian activist, founded the Chess Club and Scholastic Center of Saint Louis.[http://saintlouischessclub.org/About/Beginnings Our Beginnings.] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130417064659/http://saintlouischessclub.org/About/Beginnings |date=April 17, 2013 }} Retrieved October 29, 2013. It was the first major expenditure in his efforts to boost chess in Saint Louis and the United States; by 2018, he would spend an estimated $50 million on chess-related philanthropy.{{Cite web |last=Woytus |first=Amanda |date=2018-10-23 |title=Watch Rex Sinquefield talk about chess Tuesday night on HBO's "Real Sports" |url=https://www.stlmag.com/news/watch-rex-sinquefield-talk-about-chess-tonight-on-hbo-s-real/ |access-date=2024-09-24 |website=www.stlmag.com |language=en-us}}

It was reopened on July 17, 2008,{{cite web |last=Fagone |first=Jason |title=The Queen's New Gambit: Chess as a Great American Spectator Sport |url=https://www.wired.com/playbook/2013/02/ff-grand-master-susan-polgar-chess/all/ |accessdate=April 3, 2013 |work=Wired Magazine}} as the St. Louis Chess Club, in facilities that had contained a tournament hall and a basement broadcast studio.{{cite web |last=Williams |first=Erin |title=St. Louis Scores A Checkmate For International Students |url=http://www.news.stlpublicradio.org/post/st-louis-scores-checkmate-international-students |accessdate=April 3, 2013 |work=St. Louis Public Radio |publisher=NPR.org}}

Backed by Sinquefield's largess, the club quickly grew to prominence in the United States' chess community. In 2009, the club began hosting the annual U.S. Championships and U.S. Women's Championships. The following year, it added the annual Junior Closed Championship.

The success of the 2009–2010 U.S. Championships led the United States Chess Federation to name the STLCC the 2010 Chess Club of the Year. The USCF also recognized STLCC Executive Director Tony Rich as Organizer of the Year for both years.{{cite web|last=Hough|first=Randy|title=USCF Recognizes Leaders at Awards Luncheon|url=http://www.uschess.org/content/view/10607/598|work=uschess.org|publisher=USCF|accessdate=April 3, 2013}}

In August 2010, Sinquefield provided seed funding to move the World Chess Hall of Fame to St. Louis, citing the Chess Club's presence and reputation.[http://worldchesshof.org/about/about-the-hall-of-fame/ About the Hall of Fame.] Retrieved October 29, 2013.

In 2013, Sinquefield and the club launched the Sinquefield Cup, a super-GM tournament consisting of many of the world's strongest grandmasters. In 2014, the tournament was the strongest in history (by rating), with an average rating of 2802.

The STLCC holds yearly tournaments in chess960 that they trademark as Chess 9LX.{{Cite web |date=2020-09-14 |title=Champions Showdown Chess 9LX: Carlsen and Nakamura share first place |url=https://en.chessbase.com/post/champions-showdown-chess-9lx-carlsen-and-nakamura-share-first-place |access-date=2024-09-23 |website=Chess News |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=2020 Champions Showdown: Chess 9LX {{!}} www.uschesschamps.com |url=https://uschesschamps.com/2020-champions-showdown-chess-9lx/overview |access-date=2024-09-23 |website=uschesschamps.com}}

On September 19, 2022, all Club operations temporarily moved to the adjacent space that housed the original incarnation of the chess-themed Kingside Diner. All tournaments in the interim are held at 308 N Euclid Ave, the old Kingside Diner space, the basement of The Chase Park Plaza Hotel, Il Monastero at Saint Louis University, or the World Chess Hall of Fame.

= Allegations of sexual assaults =

In 2020, club officials received allegations of sexual assaults by Alejandro Ramirez, a resident grandmaster who was the club's highest-paid employee for at least two years. Officials said they launched no formal investigation but "stopped engaging Ramirez in any capacity where he would come into contact with minors".{{Cite news |last=Benchaabene |first=Nassim |date=2024-07-19 |title=Chess champion claims retaliation |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/st-louis-post-dispatch-chess-champion-c/155857196/ |access-date=2024-09-23 |work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch |pages=A1, A5}}

In 2022, two-time women's national champion Jennifer Shahade filed a formal complaint to the United States Chess Federation alleging that Ramirez had twice sexually assaulted her. In February 2023, Shahade, frustrated by the responses of club and federation officials, posted her allegations to social media. Within a month, seven more women came forward to accuse Ramirez of sexually assaulting them. In March 2023, the Wall Street Journal reported that club officials had known of allegations against Ramirez at least since 2015.{{cite news |last1=Beaton |first1=Andrew |last2=Robinson |first2=Joshua |date=7 March 2023 |title=How Sexual Assault Allegations Against a U.S. Chess Grandmaster Went Unaddressed for Years |url=https://www.wsj.com/amp/articles/alejandro-ramirez-jennifer-shahade-chess-allegations-622263b8 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230514163307/https://www.wsj.com/amp/articles/alejandro-ramirez-jennifer-shahade-chess-allegations-622263b8 |archive-date=14 May 2023 |access-date=20 May 2023 |work=The Wall Street Journal}}{{cite web |last1=Doggers |first1=Peter |title=The Wall Street Journal: 8 Women Accuse Ramirez Of Wrongdoing |url=https://www.chess.com/news/view/wall-street-journal-women-accuse-alejandro-ramirez |access-date=20 May 2023 |website=chess.com}} Ramirez resigned from the club.

In August 2023, Shahade sued the club and the U.S. federation, alleging that they had mishandled the allegations and tried to silence her. Officials denied the allegations. Leading chess platforms Chess.com{{Cite web |last=Svensen (TarjeiJS) |first=Tarjei J. |date=2023-10-04 |title=St. Louis Chess Club Issues Statement on Ramirez Case |url=https://www.chess.com/news/view/st-louis-chess-club-issues-statement-on-alejandro-ramirez |access-date=2024-09-23 |website=Chess.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite news |last=Benchaabane |first=Nassim |date=2023-08-17 |title=Major chess broadcaster cuts ties with St. Louis club |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/st-louis-post-dispatch-major-chess-broa/155889030/ |access-date=2024-09-24 |work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch |pages=A1}} and Lichess{{Cite web |date=2023-08-10 |title=Breaking the Silence |url=https://lichess.org/@/lichess/blog/breaking-the-silence/ZNTniBEA |access-date=2024-09-23 |website=lichess.org |language=en-US}} announced that they would no longer support the St. Louis club nor cover its tournaments because of how the club had handled the allegations.{{cite web |last1=Svensen |first1=Tarjei |title=WSJ: Chess Platforms Halt Relationships With Saint Louis Chess Club |url=https://www.chess.com/news/view/wsj-chess-servers-end-support-for-saint-louis-tournaments |access-date=19 August 2023 |website=chess.com}}{{Cite news |last=Beaton |first=Andrew |last2=Robinson |first2=Joshua |date=August 16, 2023 |title=Chess World Splits Over Handling of Sexual Misconduct Allegations |url=https://www.wsj.com/sports/chess-allegations-st-louis-club-3393030e |work=Wall Street Journal}}

Two months later, the club's board of directors released a statement in which they said the club "should have done more to address the allegations made by those who bravely came forward with information about his inexcusable behavior". They also said the club had hired a legal team led by Catherine Hanaway "to review all its guidelines, practices and procedures when it comes to ensuring the safety and security of everyone participating in chess".{{Cite web |date=October 2, 2023 |title=STLCC Board Letter |url=https://saintlouischessclub.org/sites/default/files/SLCC_Board_Letter_20231002.pdf}} After this statement, Chess.com resumed its support and coverage of the club's tournaments, while Lichess did not.

Grandmaster-in-Residence

The STLCC has a Grandmaster-in-Residence who provides lectures, lessons and camps for the community.{{cite news |last=Munz |first=Michele |date=January 31, 2011 |title=St. Louis chessman shows he's the grandmaster |url=http://www.stltoday.com/news/local/metro/st-louis-chessman-shows-he-s-the-grandmaster/article_7c47a96a-3115-5598-9c29-02a2d3733329.html |accessdate=April 3, 2013 |newspaper=St. Louis Post Dispatch}} The titled players who have held the position are (in order of first residency): Ben Finegold, Yasser Seirawan, Alejandro Ramírez, Varuzhan Akobian, Jennifer Shahade, Ronen Har-Zvi, Irina Krush, Joshua Friedel, Anna Sharevich, Robert Hungaski, Bryan Smith, Maurice Ashley, Aviv Friedman, Tatev Abrahamyan, Mac Molner, Eric Hansen, Vita Kryvoruchko, Kateřina Němcová, Robin van Kampen, Cristian Chirilă, Eric Rosen, Denes Boros, Elshan Moradiabadi, Sabina Foisor, Vitaly Neimer, Atanas Kolev, Yaroslav Zherebukh, Mauricio Flores Ríos, Jesse Kraai, Vladimir Georgiev, Pepe Cuenca, Aman Hambleton, Aleksandr Lenderman, Tiberiu Georgescu, Steven Zierk, Dorsa Derakhshani, Joel Benjamin, Dariusz Swiercz, Mircea Pârligras, Lázaro Bruzón, Yuniesky Quesada, Alex Yermolinsky, Alexander Shabalov, Romain Édouard, Thalia Cervantes, Illia Nyzhnyk, Evgenij Miroshnichenko, Cemil Can Ali Marandi, Igor Novikov, Joshua Sheng, Benjamin Bok, Victor Mikhalevski, Melikset Khachiyan, Akshat Chandra, Emilio Cordova, and Vasif Durarbayli. Parligras is the only guest to teach completely virtually, during the COVID-19 pandemic.{{Cn|date=April 2025}}

See also

References

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