Salt Fork Arkansas River
{{Short description|River in the United States}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Salt Fork Arkansas River
| name_native =
| name_native_lang =
| name_other = Grand Saline River, Kicpahaatihariʾ, Little Arkansas River, Nesuketonga River, Red Fork Arkansas River
| name_etymology =
| image = Salt_Fork_Arkansas_River.jpg
| image_size =
| image_caption = The Salt Fork at Tonkawa, Oklahoma
| map = Saltforkarkansasrivermap.png
| map_size =
| map_caption = Map of the Salt Fork Arkansas watershed
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_map_size =
| pushpin_map_caption=
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = United States
| subdivision_type2 = State
| subdivision_name2 = Kansas, Oklahoma
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_type4 =
| subdivision_name4 =
| subdivision_type5 = Cities
| subdivision_name5 = Alva, OK, Pond Creek, OK, Lamont, OK, Tonkawa, OK
| length = {{convert|239|mi|km|abbr=on}}
| width_min =
| width_avg =
| width_max =
| depth_min =
| depth_avg =
| depth_max =
| discharge1_location= USGS 07151000 at Tonkawa, OK{{cite web | title = Water-Data Report 2013 - 07151000 Salt Fork Arkansas River at Tonkawa, OK | publisher = U.S. Geological Survey | url = http://wdr.water.usgs.gov/wy2013/pdfs/07151000.2013.pdf | accessdate = 2015-11-03}}
| discharge1_min = {{convert|0|cuft/s|m3/s|abbr=on}}
| discharge1_avg = {{convert|927|cuft/s|m3/s|abbr=on}}
| discharge1_max = {{convert|57800|cuft/s|m3/s|abbr=on}}
| source1 =
| source1_location = Comanche County, Kansas
| source1_coordinates= {{coord|37|10|40|N|99|21|48|W|display=inline}}
| source1_elevation = {{convert|2042|ft|abbr=on}}
| mouth = Arkansas River
| mouth_location = Kay County, Oklahoma
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|36|35|58|N|97|03|11|W|display=inline,title}}{{cite gnis | 470527 | Salt Fork Arkansas River | 2015-11-03}}
| mouth_elevation = {{convert|896|ft|abbr=on}}
| progression =
| river_system =
| basin_size =
| tributaries_left = Medicine Lodge River, Chikaskia River
| tributaries_right =
| waterbodies = Great Salt Plains Lake
| custom_label = Watersheds
| custom_data = Salt Fork Arkansas-Arkansas-
Mississippi
| extra =
}}
The Salt Fork of the Arkansas River is a {{convert|239|mi|km|adj=mid|-long}}U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. [http://viewer.nationalmap.gov/viewer/ The National Map], accessed May 31, 2011 tributary of the Arkansas River in southern Kansas and northern Oklahoma in the United States. Via the Arkansas River, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River.
Course
File:Salt Fork River near Alva.jpg]]
The Salt Fork rises in Comanche County, Kansas, and flows initially southeastwardly through Barber County, Kansas, and Woods County, Oklahoma, to the town of Alva, where it turns eastwardly for the remainder of its course through Alfalfa, Grant, Kay and Noble counties in Oklahoma, past the towns of Pond Creek, Lamont and Tonkawa. It flows into the Arkansas River in southern Kay County, {{convert|7|mi|0}} south of Ponca City.
In Alfalfa County, a dam on the river impounds Great Salt Plains Lake, which is lined with salt flats and is the site of Salt Plains National Wildlife Refuge and a state park.
The Salt Fork's largest tributaries are the Medicine Lodge River, which joins it in Alfalfa County, and the Chikaskia River, which joins it in Kay County.
Variant names
According to the Geographic Names Information System, the Salt Fork Arkansas River has also been known as:
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See also
References
{{Reflist}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20060316002227/http://www.bartleby.com/69/78/S02278.html Columbia Gazetteer of North America entry]
- DeLorme (2003). Kansas Atlas & Gazetteer. Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme. {{ISBN|0-89933-342-7}}.
- DeLorme (2003). Oklahoma Atlas & Gazetteer. Yarmouth, Maine: DeLorme. {{ISBN|0-89933-283-8}}.
{{authority control}}
Category:Rivers of Alfalfa County, Oklahoma
Category:Rivers of Barber County, Kansas
Category:Rivers of Comanche County, Kansas
Category:Rivers of Grant County, Oklahoma
Category:Rivers of Kay County, Oklahoma
Category:Rivers of Noble County, Oklahoma