Salwan Alkhamas

{{Short description|Iraqi-Swedish Mandaean priest}}

{{Infobox religious biography

| child =

| honorific_prefix = Ganzibra

| name = Salwan Alkhamas

| native_name = سلوان الخماس

| native_name_lang = ar

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| image = Salwan Alkhamas engagement 2015.jpg

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| caption = Salwan Alkhamas at his engagement ceremony in Ahvaz, Iran in 2015

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| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1970|03|27|df=y}}

| birth_place = Basra Governorate, Iraq

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| other_names = Salwan Shakir Khamas

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| occupation = Mandaean priest

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| religion = Mandaeism

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| title = Ganzibra

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| initiation = Tarmida

| initiation_date = November 11, 1989

| initiation_place = Baghdad

| initiator = Abdullah bar Negm

| initiated = Tarmida Majid Dakhil, Tarmida Asaad Dakhil, Tarmida Maksim Al-Saeedi, Tarmida Thamir Jabbar Shamkhi

}}

{{Mandaeism}}

Ganzibra Salwan Alkhamas ({{lang|ar|سلوان الخماس}}, also known as Salwan Shakir Khamas; born 27 March 1970, Basra Governorate, Iraq) is an Iraqi-Swedish Mandaean priest currently serving as the head priest of the Mandaean community in Sweden.{{cite web | last=Radio | first=Sveriges | title=عدد المندائيين في السويد أكبر من عددهم في العراق | website=Sveriges Radio | date=2017-11-01 | url=https://sverigesradio.se/artikel/6811254 | language=ar | access-date=2024-07-23}}

Biography

Born in Basra Governorate, Salwan Alkhamas moved to Baghdad with his family in 1986 and completed his university studies there. On November 11, 1989, he was ordained as a tarmida by Ganzibra Abdullah bar Negm and then moved to Basra to serve as a Mandaean priest. In 1995, he moved back to Baghdad, and then to Stockholm, Sweden in 1998. He initially served as a priest in Sandviken during the early 2000s.{{cite web | title='We believe he is innocent' | website=SIEVX.com | date=2003-10-04 | url=http://sievx.com/articles/psdp/2003/20031004HelenaNyman_2.html | access-date=2024-07-23}} In 2010, Salwan Alkhamas was became a ganzibra. He then became the head priest of the Södertälje mandi and currently serves as the Rishama of the Mandaean community in Sweden and Finland.{{cite book|last=Buckley|first=Jorunn Jacobsen|title=1800 Years of Encounters with Mandaeans|date=2023|location=Piscataway, NJ|publisher=Gorgias Press|series=Gorgias Mandaean Studies|volume=5|issn=1935-441X|isbn=978-1-4632-4132-2}}

Salwan Alkhamas has initiated Tarmida Majid Dakhil ({{lang|ar|الترميذا ماجد داخل}}), Tarmida Asaad Dakhil ({{lang|ar|الترميذا اسعد داخل}}), Tarmida Maksim Al-Saeedi ({{lang|ar|الترميذا مكسيم السعيدي}}), and Tarmida Thamir Jabbar Shamkhi ({{lang|ar|الترميذا ثامر جابر شمخي}}).

See also

References