Sam Borenstein
{{short description|Canadian artist (1908-1969)}}
{{COI|date=August 2024}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2021}}
{{Infobox artist
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| birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1908|01|15}}
| birth_place = Kalvarija, Lithuania
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1969|12|15|1908|01|15}}
| death_place = Montreal, PQ
| nationality = Lithuanian-born Canadian
| spouse = Judith Aron (m. 1938)
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| known_for = Painter
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Sam Borenstein (15 January 1908 – 15 December 1969){{cite book |last1=Kuhns |first1=William |last2=Rosshandler|first2=Leo|title=Sam Borenstein |date=1978 |publisher=McClelland and Stewart|url=https://librarysearch.library.utoronto.ca/discovery/search?query=any,contains,sam%20borenstein%20texts%20by%20william%20kuhns%20and%20leo%20rosshandler&tab=Everything&search_scope=UTL_AND_CI&vid=01UTORONTO_INST:UTORONTO&offset=0 |access-date=2021-06-11}} was a Canadian painter. During his forty-year career he painted numerous scenes of Montreal and Laurentian villages and Quebec landscapes. Borenstein was best known for his expressionistic cityscapes and rural scenes, but also painted numerous portraits and still lifes.
Career
Born in Kalvarija, Lithuania, Russian Empire{{cite journal |last1=Lerner |first1=Loren |title=View of Sam Borenstein, Artist and Art Dealer: The Polemics of Post-Holocaust Jewish Cultural Identity |url=https://cjs.journals.yorku.ca/index.php/cjs/article/view/22625/21096|journal=Canadian Jewish Studies |date=January 2004 |publisher=York University, Toronto |doi=10.25071/1916-0925.22625 |access-date=2021-06-11|doi-access=free }} in 1908, Borenstein immigrated to Canada in 1921, and moved to Montreal with his father and one of his sisters. He spent two years in Ottawa, then returned to Montreal, where he worked in the garment industry.{{cite web |title=Sam Borenstein |url=https://www.gallery.ca/collection/artist/sam-borenstein |website=www.gallery.ca |publisher=National Gallery of Canada |access-date=2021-06-11}} Although he had little formal training, Borenstein took evening art classes, studying sculpture with Elzéar Soucy and drawing with Adam Sheriff Scott and John Young Johnstone, and associating with local artists Alexandre Bercovitch, Fritz Brandtner, Herman Heimlich, and Louis Muhlstock.
His first solo exhibition took place in 1934 at the Coffee House café in Montreal. In 1938, in Montreal, he saw the work of Chaïm Soutine at W. Scott & Sons. During a six-month painting trip to Brittany in 1939, Borenstein saw the work of painters such as Vincent van Gogh.{{cite news |last1=Dault |first1=Gary Michael |title=The joyous frenzy of Sam Borenstein |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/the-joyous-frenzy-of-sam-borenstein/article1331631/ |newspaper=The Globe and Mail |date=22 October 2005 |publisher=Globe and Mail, 22 October 2005 |access-date=2021-06-11}} Within months of his return to Canada, he had a show at the Sidney Carter Art Gallery in Montreal and was invited to join the Contemporary Arts Society. He painted in the Laurentians from the 1940s.
In 1966, three years before he died, Borenstein was the subject of a retrospective exhibit at the new Art Gallery of Sir George Williams University (now Concordia University). In 1992, Joyce Borenstein, the artist's daughter, a film animator and artist, produced an animated film entitled The Colours of My Father: A Portrait of Sam Borenstein, which was nominated for an Academy Award.{{cite web |url=https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/146096/The-Colours-of-My-Father-a-Portrait-of-Sam-Borenstein/details |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121016232828/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/146096/The-Colours-of-My-Father-a-Portrait-of-Sam-Borenstein/details |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-10-16 |department=Movies & TV Dept. |work=The New York Times |date=2012 |title=NY Times: The Colours of My Father: A Portrait of Sam Borenstein |accessdate=2008-12-06}}[http://www3.nfb.ca/collection/films/fiche/?id=18473 NFB.ca Web page, The Colours of My Father] This film also won nine international film festival awards including a Genie for Best Short Documentary.
File:Sam_Borenstein_at_the_Sir_George_Williams_University_Sam_Borenstein_Retrospective_1966.jpg
In 2005, there was a Borenstein retrospective titled Sam Borenstein: The Colours of Montreal curated by Jacques Des Rochers and Loren Lerner for the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, which toured across Canada and was accompanied by a catalogue titled Sam Borenstein, written by Lerner and Des Rochers and published in 2005 by the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts in both English and French. His paintings also were included in the Jewish Painters of Montreal exhibition at the McCord Museum/The Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec in 2008.{{cite web |title=Jewish Painters of Montreal |url=https://www.musee-mccord.qc.ca/en/exhibitions/jewish-painters-of-montreal |website=www.musee-mccord.qc.ca |publisher=McCord Museum, Montreal |access-date=2021-06-11}} In 2011, an abridged version of the Montreal retrospective in 2005 opened at the Yeshiva University Museum in New York. It was the first solo show devoted to Borenstein outside of Canada.{{cite web |title=Exhibitions |url=https://www.yu.edu/news/premier-canadian-expressionist-on-display |website=www.yu.edu |publisher=Yeshiva U |access-date=7 June 2025}}
References
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Further reading
- {{cite web |last1=Lerner |first1=Loren R.|last2=Des Rochers|first2=Jacques|title=Sam Borenstein |publisher=MMFA, 2005|url=https://library.gallery.ca/search~S1?/aLerner%2C+loren/alerner+loren/1%2C1%2C15%2CB/frameset&FF=alerner+loren+r+loren+ruth+1948&14%2C%2C15 |access-date=18 October 2023}} (available in English and French)
External links
- [http://www.samborenstein.com Sam Borenstein website]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20110706173458/http://www.ensemble.concordia.ca/pages.php?id=3 Sam Borenstein: Synesthesia and the Fusion of Senses Page]
{{Authority control (arts)}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Borenstein, Sam}}
Category:Artists from Montreal
Category:Canadian people of Lithuanian-Jewish descent
Category:20th-century Lithuanian Jews
Category:Lithuanian emigrants to Canada
Category:Jewish Canadian artists
Category:20th-century Canadian Jews
Category:20th-century Canadian painters
Category:Canadian male painters
Category:People from Kalvarija, Lithuania