Sam Kydd
{{Short description|British actor (1915–1982)}}
{{more citations needed|date=March 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2021}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2023}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Sam Kydd
| birth_name = Samuel John Kydd
| image = Sam Kydd.jpg
| imagesize =
| caption =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1915|02|15|df=y}}
| birth_place = Belfast, Ireland, United Kingdom
| death_date = {{death date and age|1982|03|26|1915|02|15|df=y}}
| death_place = London, England
| occupation = Actor
| years_active = 1945–1982
| spouse = {{marriage|Pinkie Barnes|1952}}
| children = Jonathan Kydd
}}
Samuel John Kydd (15 February 1915 – 26 March 1982) was a British actor.{{cite web|url=https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9f123863|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170321064909/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b9f123863|url-status=dead|archive-date=21 March 2017|title=Sam Kydd}} Most of his film roles were very small but he appeared in more than 290 films, more than any other British actor,{{Citation needed|date=July 2024}} including 119 between 1946 and 1952.
His best-known roles were in two major British television series of the 1960s, as the smuggler Orlando O'Connor in Crane and its sequel Orlando. He also played a recurring character in Coronation Street. Kydd's first film was The Captive Heart (1946), in which he played a POW.{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mqyuDQAAQBAJ&q=sam+kydd+the+captive+heart+1949&pg=PA429|title=The Encyclopedia of British Film: Fourth Edition|first1=Brian|last1=McFarlane|first2=Anthony|last2=Slide|date=29 August 2018|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780719091391}}
Early life and career
An army officer's son, Kydd was born on 15 February 1915 in Belfast, Ireland,Northern Ireland was only created in 1921 and moved to London as a child. He was educated at Dunstable School in Dunstable, Bedfordshire.{{cite web|url=https://www.allmovie.com/artist/sam-kydd-p39699|title=Sam Kydd - Biography, Movie Highlights and Photos - AllMovie|website=AllMovie}} During the mid-1930s Kydd entered various talent contests and was spotted by Oscar Rabin who made him an MC for the Oscar Rabin Band and one of his "Hot Shots". He would warm up audiences with jokes, impressions (Maurice Chevalier was a favourite) and tap dance routines before introducing the singers and attractions on the bill. He also worked on the same bill as Bud Flanagan in Scarborough. During the late 1930s he briefly joined the Territorial Army serving with the Queen Victoria's Rifles to please a girlfriend and when war broke out he was called up for active service.
Early in the Second World War, he went to France with the British Expeditionary Force but was quickly captured, spending the rest of the war in Stalag XX-A, a camp in Toruń in German-occupied Poland.[http://www.wwiimemories.com/journals/rcjournalsAA1006.jpg Letter and photo in camp magazine 1942] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929012415/http://www.wwiimemories.com/journals/rcjournalsAA1006.jpg |date=29 September 2007 }} Kydd later wrote of his experiences as a POW in his autobiographical book For You the War Is Over.For You The War Is Over by Sam Kydd - Futura, London, 1974. {{ISBN|0-85974-005-6}} While held in a forced labour subcamp in Wyrzysk, he learned various Polish phrases through contact with the local Polish population and bartered with them illegally, on one occasion spending a month in solitary confinement on bread and water. He caught tuberculosis.{{cite magazine|last=Bukowska|first=Hanna|year=2013|title=Obóz jeniecki Stalag XXA w Toruniu 1939-1945|magazine=Rocznik Toruński|publisher=Towarzystwo Miłośników Torunia, Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Mikołaja Kopernika|language=pl|volume=40|page=108|issn=0557-2177}}
During his internment in the German prisoner-of-war camp, where he remained for the next five years, he played a prominent part in the camp's theatrical activities, acting in, devising and staging plays.{{cite news|url=https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/entertainment/film-tv/day-of-movies-devoted-to-sam-kydd-northern-ireland-veteran-of-240-films-36595614.html|title=Day of movies devoted to Sam Kydd - Northern Ireland veteran of 240 films|newspaper=Belfasttelegraph.co.uk |via=www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk}} He felt so strongly about his work there that, when he was offered repatriation after three years, he turned it down to continue with his theatrical work. In recognition of his valuable services during these years, he was awarded a pair of drama masks, made by the Red Cross from barbed wire.
Career
Returning to Britain after the war, Kydd auditioned for the film The Captive Heart (1946), which was about life in a prison camp, and as this was an area where he had much experience, he got a part as an advisor cum actor. He went on to appear in more than 290 films and 1,000 TV plays and series, including such films as The Blue Lamp (1950), Father Brown (1954), The 39 Steps (1959) and I'm All Right Jack (1959).
He often played the part of a strong and resilient cockney, though he made many appearances as Irishmen as well, in both comedy and drama. He appeared as a character actor in films such as Chance of a Lifetime (1950), The Cruel Sea (1953), Reach for the Sky (1956), The Yangtse Incident (1957), The Hound of the Baskervilles (1959), Too Many Crooks (1959), Sink the Bismarck! (1960), Smokescreen (1964), Island of Terror (1966), Too Late the Hero (1970), Steptoe and Son Ride Again (1973), and Eye of the Needle (1981).{{cite web|url=https://www.allmovie.com/artist/sam-kydd-p39699/filmography|title=Sam Kydd - Movies and Filmography - AllMovie|website=AllMovie}} He also appeared in the big-screen versions of Dad's Army and Till Death Us Do Part.
In 1963, Kydd appeared as the lovable smuggler Orlando O'Connor in Crane starring Patrick Allen as a Briton who moved to Morocco to run a cafe and had an aversion to smuggling.{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1525811/Patrick-Allen.html|title=Patrick Allen|date=7 August 2006|via=www.telegraph.co.uk}}{{cite web|url=https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b8cd6deb5|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180830073751/https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b8cd6deb5|url-status=dead|archive-date=30 August 2018|title=The Price of Friendship (1963)}} The programme ran for 39 episodes and was watched each week by over 16 million viewers. Sam's character was so popular that when Crane finished he was given his own programme, Orlando, a children's adventure series which ran for 126 episodes 1965–1968.{{cite web|url=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/tv/id/976102/index.html|title=BFI Screenonline: Orlando (1965-68)|website=www.screenonline.org.uk}}
He also appeared on TV in The Adventures of Robin Hood, The Pickwick Papers, Mess Mates, The Arthur Askey Show, The Benny Hill Show, The Charlie Drake Show, The Harry Worth Show, The Expert, 11 different characters in Dixon of Dock Green,{{cite web|url=http://www.tv.com/people/sam-kydd/|title=Sam Kydd|website=TV.com}} Fossett Saga, Curry and Chips, The Tony Hancock Show, Hancock's Half Hour , Minder, Crossroads, Coronation Street (playing the part of Mike Baldwin's father, Frankie), The Eric Sykes Show, and Follyfoot.{{cite web|url=http://www.aveleyman.com/ActorCredit.aspx?ActorID=9670|title=Sam Kydd|website=www.aveleyman.com}}
He was the subject of This Is Your Life in 1974 when he was surprised by Eamonn Andrews.{{Citation needed|date=September 2021}}
Personal life and death
He married Pinkie Barnes, an ex-international table tennis champion (she was World Doubles Finalist in 1948) and one of Britain's first women advertising copywriters.{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/9587892/Pinkie-Barnes.html|title=Pinkie Barnes|date=4 October 2012|via=www.telegraph.co.uk}} Their son, Jonathan Kydd, followed his father into the acting profession.{{cite web|url=https://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba111ddca|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171229030513/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba111ddca|url-status=dead|archive-date=29 December 2017|title=Jonathan Kydd}}
Sam Kydd died of emphysema on 26 March 1982, aged 67. Jonathan Kydd reported that his father smoked up to 80 cigarettes a day.
Memoirs
Jonathan Kydd has edited 4 volumes of his father's memoirs, Sam Kydd: The Unpublished Memoirs, the first of which to be published was Volume 1: Be a Good Boy Sam, 1945–1952 in 2021.{{Cite web |last=Kydd |first=Sam |title=Sam Kydd: The Unpublished Memoirs Volume One 1945-1952 |url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/SAM-KYDD-Unpublished-Memoirs-1945-1952/dp/190591279X |access-date=5 July 2024 |website=Amazon}} He has also created a website for him.
Selected filmography
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- The Captive Heart (1946) as POW in Top Bunk (uncredited)
- They Made Me a Fugitive (1947) as Eddie (uncredited)
- Fortune Lane (1947) (uncredited)
- A Song for Tomorrow (1948) as Sergeant
- Trouble in the Air (1948) (uncredited)
- Colonel Bogey (1948) as Bit Role (uncredited)
- To the Public Danger (1948) as Police Driver
- Love in Waiting (1948) as Bit Part (uncredited)
- It's Hard to Be Good (1948) as Husband (uncredited)
- Scott of the Antarctic (1948) as Leading Stoker E. McKenzie R.N.
- A Piece of Cake (1948) as Uncredited (uncredited)
- Once a Jolly Swagman (1949) as Johnny Briggs (uncredited)
- Portrait from Life (1949) as Army Truck Driver
- The Small Back Room (1949) as Crowhurst, door sentry
- Badger's Green (1949) as Uncredited (uncredited)
- Forbidden (1949) as Joe
- Floodtide (1949) as Barman (uncredited)
- Passport to Pimlico (1949) as Sapper
- Stop Press Girl (1949) as Railway Ticket Clerk (uncredited)
- Poet's Pub (1949) as George (uncredited)
- Vengeance Is Mine (1949) as Stacey
- Obsession (1949) as Club steward
- Trottie True (1949) as 'Bedford' Stage Manager (uncredited)
- Saints and Sinners (1949) as Man in Bar (uncredited)
- Madness of the Heart (1949) as Soldier at airport
- The Hasty Heart (1949) as Driver (uncredited)
- The Cure for Love (1949) as Charlie Fox
- The Blue Lamp (1950) as Bookmakers Assistant White City (uncredited)
- Chance of a Lifetime (1950) as Worker
- The Body Said No! (1950) as Sam (uncredited)
- Treasure Island (1950) as Cady
- The Miniver Story (1950) as Removal Man (uncredited)
- No Trace (1950) as Mechanic
- Seven Days to Noon (1950) as Soldier in House Search (uncredited)
- Cage of Gold (1950) as Waiter (uncredited)
- Blackout (1950) (uncredited)
- The Magnet (1950) as Postman
- The Clouded Yellow (1950) as Police Radio Operator (uncredited)
- Highly Dangerous (1950) as Customs Man (uncredited)
- The Second Mate (1950) as Wheeler (uncredited)
- The Dark Man (1951) as Sergeant Major
- Mister Drake's Duck (1951) (uncredited)
- Pool of London (1951) as 2nd Engineer (uncredited)
- Captain Horatio Hornblower R.N. (1951) as Seaman Garvin (uncredited)
- Penny Points to Paradise (1951) as Porter / Taxi Driver
- Assassin for Hire (1951) as Bert
- The Galloping Major (1951) as Newspaper Vendor (uncredited)
- Hell Is Sold Out (1951) (uncredited)
- Cheer the Brave (1951)
- High Treason (1951) as Sam - Printer (uncredited)
- Mr. Denning Drives North (1951) as Minor Role (uncredited)
- Secret People (1952) as Irish Police Sergeant
- Judgment Deferred (1952) as Ambulance Man (uncredited)
- Sing Along with Me (1952)
- Hunted (1952) as Potman
- Angels One Five (1952) as Mess Waiter
- Curtain Up (1952) as Ambulanceman (uncredited)
- Brandy for the Parson (1952) as Lorry Driver
- Derby Day (1952) as Harry Bunn
- The Brave Don't Cry (1952) as Porter
- The Lost Hours (1952) as Fred - mechanic at Bristow & Brown
- The Hour of 13 (1952) as Reporter (uncredited)
- Trent's Last Case (1952) as Inspector Murch
- The Voice of Merrill (1952) as Sgt. Baker
- Hot Ice (1952) as Adams
- Time Bomb (1953) as Train Ticket Clerk (uncredited)
- Appointment in London (1953) as Ackroyd
- The Titfield Thunderbolt (1953) as Policeman (uncredited)
- The Cruel Sea (1953) as Carslake
- Death Goes to School (1953) as Sergeant Harvey (uncredited)
- The Steel Key (1953) as Chauffeur
- Single-Handed (1953) as Naval Rating (uncredited)
- Malta Story (1953) as Soldier (uncredited)
- The Master of Ballantrae (1953) (uncredited)
- The Saint's Return (1953) as Barkley (Joe Podd)
- Love in Pawn (1953) (uncredited)
- They Who Dare (1954) as Marine Boyd
- The Runaway Bus (1954) as Security Officer
- Devil on Horseback (1954) as Darky
- The Rainbow Jacket (1954) as Bruce
- Father Brown (1954) as Scotland Yard Sergeant
- The Embezzler (1954) as Railway Inspector (uncredited)
- The Young Lovers (1954) as Driver, Embassy car JAK711 (uncredited)
- Radio Cab Murder (1954) as George Spencer
- Final Appointment (1954) as Vickery
- Lilacs in the Spring (1954) as Actor in Beaumont Film (uncredited)
- The End of the Road (1954) as First Postal Clerk
- Impulse (1954) as Ticket Inspector (uncredited)
- The Glass Cage (1955) as George
- Raising a Riot (1955) as Messenger (credited as 'Sam Kidd')
- As Long as They're Happy (1955) as Milkman (uncredited)
- Where There's a Will (1955) as Jeep driver
- The Dark Avenger (1955) as Minor Role (uncredited)
- The Constant Husband (1955) as Adelphi Barman (uncredited)
- Passage Home (1955) as Sheltia
- A Kid for Two Farthings (1955) (uncredited)
- The Quatermass Xperiment (1955) as Police sergeant questioning Rosie
- One Way Out (1955) as Gang Member (uncredited)
- Josephine and Men (1955) as Desk Sergeant
- The Cockleshell Heroes (1955) as fish lorry driver (uncredited)
- The Ladykillers (1955) as Second Cab Driver (uncredited)
- Portrait of Alison (1955) as Bill, the Telephone Engineer (uncredited)
- Storm Over the Nile (1955) as Joe (uncredited)
- A Town Like Alice (1956) as Australian Driver (uncredited)
- Soho Incident (aka Spin a Dark Web) (1956) as Sam
- It's Never Too Late (1956) (uncredited)
- Ramsbottom Rides Again (1956) (uncredited)
- Jacqueline (1956) as Foreman
- The Long Arm (1956) as Police Constable in Information Room
- Reach for the Sky (1956) as Warrant Officer Blake
- The Baby and the Battleship (1956) as Chief Steward (uncredited)
- It's a Wonderful World (1956) as Attendant
- Home and Away (1956) as Albert West
- Tiger in the Smoke (1956) as Tom Gripper
- Yangtse Incident: The Story of H.M.S. Amethyst (1957) as AB Walker RN
- Carry On Admiral (1957) as Attendant
- You Can't Escape (1957) as Ted the Poacher (uncredited)
- The Long Haul (1957) as Taxi Driver (uncredited)
- The Scamp (1957) as Shopkeeper
- Just My Luck (1957) as Craftsman
- Barnacle Bill (1957) as Frogman
- Dangerous Exile (1957) (uncredited)
- A Tale of Two Cities (1958) as Joe—Coach Guard (uncredited)
- Happy Is the Bride (1958) as Foreman
- The Safecracker (1958) as McCullers
- Orders to Kill (1958)
- Up the Creek (1958) as Bates
- Law and Disorder (1958) as Shorty
- A Question of Adultery (1958) as Court Reporter
- I Was Monty's Double (1958) as Go-Between
- Further Up the Creek (1958) as Bates
- The Captain's Table (1959) as Sailor Opening Water Valve (uncredited)
- Too Many Crooks (1959) as Tramp (uncredited)
- Make Mine a Million (1959) as Mail Van Robber (uncredited)
- Carlton-Browne of the F.O. (1959) as Signaller
- The 39 Steps (1959) as Train Steward (uncredited)
- The Hound of the Baskervilles (1959) as Perkins
- I'm All Right Jack (1959) as Shop Steward
- Upstairs and Downstairs (1959) as Driver (uncredited)
- Libel (1959) as Newspaper Vendor (uncredited)
- Sink the Bismarck! (1960) as Civilian Worker on 'Prince of Wales' (uncredited)
- Life Is a Circus (1960) as Removal man
- Dead Lucky (1960) as Harry Winston
- Follow That Horse! (1960) as Farrell
- The Price of Silence (1960) as Slug
- There Was a Crooked Man (1960) as Foreman
- Suspect (1960) as Slater. (Released in the United States as 'The Risk')
- The House in Marsh Road (1960) as Morris Lumley
- The Treasure of Monte Cristo (1961) as Albert
- Clue of the Silver Key (1961) as Tickler
- The Iron Maiden (1962) as Fred Carter
- Smokescreen (1964) as Hotel Waiter
- The Projected Man (1966) as Harry Slinger
- Island of Terror (1966) as Constable John Harris
- Smashing Time (1967) as Workman
- Till Death Us Do Part (1968) as Fred
- The Killing of Sister George (1968) as Taxi Driver (uncredited)
- Moon Zero Two (1969) as Barman
- The Last Grenade (1970) (uncredited)
- Too Late the Hero (1970) as Colour-Sergeant
- 10 Rillington Place (1971) as Furniture Dealer
- Dad's Army (1971) as Nazi Orderly
- Quest for Love (1971) as Taximan
- Up the Chastity Belt (1971) as Locksmith
- The Magnificent Six and 1/2 (1971)
- The Alf Garnett Saga (1972) (uncredited)
- My Name is Harry Worth (1972) T.V. Show ( Man with the Flu in Bed )
- Steptoe and Son Ride Again (1973) as Claude
- Confessions of a Window Cleaner (1974) as 1st Removal Man
- Great Expectations (1974) as Arthur Compeyson (scarred convict)
- The Amorous Milkman (1975) as Wilf
- Confessions of a Driving Instructor (1976) as Mr.Gibson (scenes deleted)
- Yesterday's Hero (1979) as Sam Turner
- Coronation Street (1980–1982) as Frank Baldwin, 12 episodes
- Danger on Dartmoor (1980)
- The Shillingbury Blowers (1980) as Reggie
- The Mirror Crack'd' (1980) as Film Technician (uncredited)
- Eye of the Needle (1981) as Lock Keeper
{{div col end}}
References
External links
- {{IMDb name|0477330}}
- [http://www.jonathankydd.com/samkydd.html Sam Kydd] on Jonathan Kydd's website
- [http://www.cherishedtelevision.co.uk/kydd.html Sam Kydd's profile] on the Cherished Television website
- [http://www.cherishedtelevision.co.uk/crane.html Cherished television: Crane]
- [http://www.jonathankydd.com/samkydd.html Kydd's son recollections of his father]
- [https://www.facebook.com/pages/Sam-Kydd-a-regular-fixture-in-British-film/114963125253077 Sam Kydd Facebook page]
- [https://www.samkydd.com Sam Kydd website]
{{Authority control}}
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Category:20th-century British male actors
Category:20th-century male actors from Northern Ireland
Category:British Army personnel of World War II
Category:British male film actors
Category:British male television actors
Category:British World War II prisoners of war
Category:Deaths from emphysema
Category:Male actors from Belfast
Category:Male actors from London
Category:Military personnel from Belfast
Category:Oscar Rabin Band members
Category:People educated at Dunstable Grammar School
Category:Queen Victoria's Rifles soldiers