Sam V. Stewart
{{Short description|American judge (1872–1939)}}
{{for|other people called Sam or Samuel Stewart|Samuel Stewart (disambiguation)}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific-prefix =
|name = Samuel V. Stewart
|honorific-suffix =
|image = Sam V. Stewart.jpg
|office1 = Justice of the Montana Supreme Court
|term_start1 = 1933
|term_end1 = 1939
|governor1 = Frank Henry Cooney
Elmer Holt
Roy E. Ayers
|preceded1 = Albert J. Galen
|succeeded1 = Leif Erickson
|1blankname1 = {{nowrap|Chief Justice}}
|1namedata1 = Llewellyn L. Callaway
Walter B. Sands
O. F. Goddard
|order2 = 6th
|office2 = Governor of Montana
|term_start2 = January 6, 1913
|term_end2 = January 1, 1921
|lieutenant2 = W.W. McDowell
|preceded2 = Edwin L. Norris
|succeeded2 = Joseph M. Dixon{{ cite web | url=http://www.netstate.com/states/government/mt_formergov.htm | title=Former State Governors | publisher= |website=www.netstate.com | accessdate=October 8, 2013}}
|office3 = Member of the Montana House of Representatives
|term3 = 1930–1932
|birth_date = August 2, 1872
|birth_place = Woodsfield, Ohio, U.S.
|death_date = {{death date and age|1939|9|15|1872|8|2}}
|death_place = Helena, Montana, U.S.
|nationality = American
|spouse =
|party = Democratic
|relations =
|children =
|residence = Helena, Montana, United States
|alma_mater = University of Kansas
|occupation = Lawyer
|profession =
|signature =
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
Samuel Vernon Stewart (August 2, 1872 – September 15, 1939) was an American attorney and Democratic Party politician, an attorney, former Montana Supreme Court Justice and the sixth Governor of Montana.
Biography
Stewart was born in Monroe County, Ohio the son of farmer John Wilson and Baptist Maria (Carle) Stewart. He had two brothers named William and Harold, a sister named Sallie, and a sibling of unknown gender that died at birth. He attended Kansas State Normal School, and earned a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Kansas in 1898. On April 27, 1905, he married Stella Baker in Boonville, Missouri, and they had three daughters named Emily, Majorie, and Leah. {{cite book |last1=Sobel |first1=Robert |last2=Raimo |first2=John |date=1978 |title=Biographical Directory of the Governors of the United States, 1789–1978 |volume=1 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F30iAAAAMAAJ|location=Westport, CT |publisher=Meckler Books |page=876|isbn=9780930466008 }}
Career
Stewart practiced law in Virginia City, Montana, where he served as city attorney and county attorney for Madison County, Montana. He was chosen as chairman of the Montana Democratic Party in 1910, serving for two years. He was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1916, 1920, and 1924.{{cite web|title=Sam V. Stewart |url=http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/stewart8.html |publisher= |website=The Political Graveyard|accessdate=October 9, 2012}}
Stewart was elected Governor of Montana in 1912 and was re-elected in 1916, serving two terms from 1913 to 1921. It was under his governing that Jeannette Rankin became the first female Congress member. During his tenure, several labor laws were introduced,[https://fraser.stlouisfed.org/title/labor-legislation-1912-32-3905/labor-legislation-1915-476852 Labor Legislation of 1915 : Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. 186, P.209-215][https://fraser.stlouisfed.org/title/labor-legislation-1912-32-3905/labor-legislation-1917-476854?page=4 Labor Legislation of 1917 : Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. 244, P.211-216][https://fraser.stlouisfed.org/title/labor-legislation-1912-32-3905/labor-legislation-1919-476856 Labor Legislation of 1919 : Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. 277, P.171-179] a fish and game law was sanctioned, a council of defense was authorized, a state highway commission was organized, a sedition act was passed, World War I issues were dealt with, and two additional justices were added to the state supreme court.{{cite web|title=Sam V. Stewart|url=https://www.nga.org/governor/samuel-vernon-stewart/|publisher=National Governors Association|accessdate=October 9, 2012}}
After leaving the office of Governor, Stewart returned to his law practice with the firm of John Griest Brown and served as city attorney of Helena.{{cite encyclopedia|title=Sam V. Stewart|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c7FXL6R5MM0C&pg=PA95|encyclopedia=The Encyclopedia of Montana|accessdate=October 9, 2012|isbn = 9780403096046|last1 = Capace|first1 = Nancy|date = January 2000}} He challenged incumbent United States Senator Burton K. Wheeler in the Democratic primary in 1928, but lost to Wheeler in a landslide. He was elected to one term in the Montana House of Representatives (1930–32). In 1932, Stewart was appointed to the Montana Supreme Court, where he served until his death in 1939. While serving on the Supreme Court, he ran for the United States Senate once again in 1936, this time challenging incumbent Senator James E. Murray in the Democratic primary. However, he trailed far behind Murray, who narrowly won renomination against Congressman Joseph P. Monaghan.
Death
Stewart died on September 15, 1939, and is interred at Forestvale Cemetery, Helena, Lewis and Clark County, Montana.
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://mt.gov/gov2/formergov/ State of Montana profile]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20070927185540/http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/?vgnextoid=398d348fbd997010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD National Governors Association biography]
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=c7FXL6R5MM0C&pg=PA95 The Encyclopedia of Montana]
{{s-start}}
{{s-ppo}}
{{s-bef|before=Edwin L. Norris}}
{{s-ttl|title=Democratic nominee for Governor of Montana|years=1912, 1916}}
{{s-aft|after=Burton K. Wheeler}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-bef|before=Edwin L. Norris}}
{{s-ttl|title=Governor of Montana|years=1913–1921}}
{{s-aft|after=Joseph M. Dixon}}
{{s-end}}
{{Governors of Montana}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stewart, Sam V.}}
Category:People from Woodsfield, Ohio
Category:Emporia State University alumni
Category:University of Kansas alumni
Category:Democratic Party governors of Montana
Category:Democratic Party members of the Montana House of Representatives
Category:Justices of the Montana Supreme Court