Samiko
{{Infobox Greek Dimos
|name = Samiko
|name_local = Σαμικό
|type = community
|image_skyline = Samia acropolis.jpg
|caption_skyline = Acropolis of Samiko
|coordinates = {{coord|37|34|N|21|35|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_min =
|elevation_max =
|periph = West Greece
|periphunit = Elis
|municipality = Andritsaina-Krestena
|municunit = Skillounta
|pop_community = 370
|population_as_of = 2021
|postal_code =
|area_code =
|licence =
|website =
}}
Samiko ({{langx|el|Σαμικό}}, before 1923: Αλή Τσελεπή - Ali Tselepi[http://pandektis.ekt.gr/pandektis/handle/10442/171850 Name changes of settlements in Greece]) is a village in the municipality of Skillounta, Elis, Greece. It is situated on a hill near the Ionian Sea, 2 km south of Kallikomo, 2 km southeast of Raches, 3 km north of Kato Samiko and 4 km southwest of Krestena.
Population
class="wikitable"
! Year !! Population | |
1981 | 540 |
1991 | 540 |
2001 | 563 |
2011 | 389 |
2021 | 370 |
History
Samiko takes its name from the ancient Elean city Samikon ({{langx|la|Samicum}}), which was also known as Samos and Samia. It was probably identical with the Homeric Arene. Samikon was located in the ancient country of Triphylia, near the river Anigros. Near the city and the river was the cave of the Anigrid nymphs. The water here reputedly cured skin diseases.Pausanias Description of Greece 5.5 and 5.6Strabo Geographica 8.3 The remains of ancient Samikon have been found on a hill 1 km south of Kato Samiko.