Samuel G. Heiskell
{{Short description|American politician (1858–1923)}}
{{use mdy dates|date=October 2024}}{{use American English|date=October 2024}}
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| birth_date = {{birth date|1858|08|07}}
| birth_place = Monroe County, Tennessee, U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1923|09|17|1858|08|07}}
| death_place = Knoxville, Tennessee, U.S.
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Samuel Gordon Heiskell (August 7, 1858{{snd}}September 17, 1923) was an American lawyer, politician, and writer. He is best known for having been the mayor of Knoxville, Tennessee several times, and for having written about Andrew Jackson and the history of Tennessee.
Biography
Heiskell was born on an East Tennessee farm and educated at the Universities of Tennessee and Virginia, working first as a lawyer In Alabama.{{Cite news |date=2011-12-22 |title=Fiery words, fiery deeds: Mayor Heiskell preached progress but never dodged fights by Matt Lakin |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-knoxville-news-sentinel-fiery-words/156477292/ |access-date=2024-10-03 |work=The Knoxville News-Sentinel |pages=43}} He was elected mayor of Knoxville, Tennessee, United States for five terms, in office during the years 1896–98, 1900–02, 1906–08, 1910–15.{{Cite news |date=1923-09-18 |title=Oft Honored Citizen, Sam G. Heiskell, Dies |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-journal-and-tribune-oft-honored-citi/156474818/ |access-date=2024-10-03 |work=The Journal and Tribune |pages=1}} & {{Cite news |date=1923-09-18 |title=Heiskell (continued) |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-journal-and-tribune-heiskell/156475063/ |pages=9}} He ran twice in Tennessee's 2nd congressional district as a Democrat but lost both elections.{{Cite news |date=1923-09-20 |title=Former Knoxville Mayor Is Dead |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/atlanta-semi-weekly-journal-former-knoxv/156476795/ |access-date=2024-10-03 |work=Atlanta Semi-Weekly Journal |pages=2}} Heiskell was perceived as a progressive of the New South, who established "a public library, fought to keep liquor legal, banned spanking in city schools and used fines and nuisance laws to corral the city's prostitutes into the red-light district along Central Avenue and keep them out of 'respectable' neighborhoods. The mayor endorsed racial segregation but championed educational improvements for black and white students alike." Heiskell supported the establishment of several segregated social service programs for African-Americans in Knox County including a mental hospital, library, elementary schools, and a YMCA.{{Cite news |date=2017-10-02 |title=Heiskell championed Knoxville's black citizens |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-knoxville-news-sentinel-heiskell-cha/156477114/ |access-date=2024-10-03 |work=The Knoxville News-Sentinel |pages=13}} In later life S. G. Heiskell wrote a biography of Andrew Jackson, his uncle Frederick S. Heiskell{{Mdash}}having been founding editor of the Knoxville Register in 1816{{Mdash}}was a longtime correspondent of Jackson.
References
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Category:Mayors of Knoxville, Tennessee
Category:20th-century American non-fiction writers
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