Samuel Holden
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{{Use British English|date=May 2017}}
Samuel Holden (1675–1740) was an English merchant, politician, and nonconformist activist.
Life
The son of Joseph Holden by his second wife Priscilla Watt, he was employed when still young by the Russia Company at Riga. He became a successful merchant in London, a director of the Bank of England (1720–27 and 1731–40), its Deputy Governor (1727–29){{cite web |url=http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/about/pdfs/deputygovernors.pdf |title=Deputy Governors of the Bank of England |publisher=Bank of England |accessdate=3 January 2014 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140103162118/http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/about/pdfs/deputygovernors.pdf |archivedate=3 January 2014 |df=dmy-all }} and its Governor (1729–31).[http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1715-1754/member/holden-samuel-1675-1740 historyofparliamentonline.org, Holden, Samuel (c.1675-1740), of Roehampton, Surr.]
A Dissenter, Holden chaired from 1732 a committee for the repeal of the Corporation Act and other Test Acts. He entered Parliament as Member for East Looe in 1735. Undertakings by Sir Robert Walpole not to obstruct actively moves for repeal turned out to be largely irrelevant when Holden tried to introduce legislation in the area. He resigned from the committee in 1736, forced out in favour of Benjamin Avery.{{cite ODNB|id=923|title=Avery, Benjamin|first=David L.|last=Wykes}}
He married Jane Whitehalgh of the Whitehaugh, Instones, Staffordshire, with whom he had a son and 3 daughters. In 1744 his daughter and co-heir Mary married John Jolliffe, the MP for Petersfield.{{cite web
| first = Paula
| last = Watson
| title = JOLLIFFE, John (?1697-1771), of Petersfield, Hants
| url = http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1715-1754/member/jolliffe-john-1697-1771
| work = The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1715-1754
| editor = R. Sedgwick
| publisher = Cambridge University Press
| accessdate = 18 June 2014
| year = 1970
}}
Legacy
File:Holden Chapel, Harvard University.JPG in Harvard Yard, named for Samuel Holden]]
Holden left £60,000 on his death in 1740. Holden Chapel at Harvard College was constructed with some of this money.
Notes
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{{s-start}}
{{s-par|gb}}
{{s-bef
| before = Charles Longueville
| before2 = Edward Trelawny
}}
{{s-title
| title = Member of Parliament for East Looe
| years = 1735–1740
| with = Charles Longueville
}}
{{s-aft
| after = Charles Longueville
| after2 = Henry Legge
}}
{{s-end}}
{{Governors of the Bank of England}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Holden, Samuel}}
Category:Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
Category:British MPs 1734–1741
Category:Governors of the Bank of England
Category:Deputy governors of the Bank of England
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