Sara Whalen
{{Short description|American soccer player}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2015}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Sara Whalen
| image =
| image_size =
| fullname = Sara Eve Hess
| birth_name = Sara Eve Whalen
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1976|4|28|mf=yes}}
| birth_place = Natick, Massachusetts, U.S.
| height = {{height|ft=5|in=6}}
| position = Defender
| collegeyears1 = 1994–1997
| college1 = Connecticut Huskies
| years1 = 1997–1999
| clubs1 = Long Island Lady Riders
| caps1 =
| goals1 =
| years2 = 2001–2002
| clubs2 = New York Power
| caps2 = 31
| goals2 = 0
| totalcaps =
| totalgoals =
| nationalyears1 = 1997–2000
| nationalteam1 = United States
| nationalcaps1 = 65
| nationalgoals1 = 7
| medaltemplates =
{{MedalSport | Women's football (soccer) }}
{{MedalCountry | the {{USA}} }}
{{MedalCompetition | Olympic Games }}
{{MedalSilver | 2000 Sydney|Team Competition}}
{{MedalCompetition | FIFA Women's World Cup}}
{{MedalGold | 1999 United States | Team competition}}
}}
Sara Eve Hess ({{nee|Whalen}}; born April 28, 1976) is a retired American professional Olympic medalist soccer player. Whalen played for the United States Women's National Soccer Team from 1997 to 2000, won an Olympic silver medal with the team, and was a founding player of Women's United Soccer Association (WUSA).{{cite web|url=http://www.soccerdivas.com/sara_whalen.htm |title=Sara Whalen |publisher=Soccerdivas.com |access-date=December 23, 2010}}
Early life
Born in Natick, Massachusetts, to John and Linda Whalen, Sara was raised in Greenlawn, New York, with her sister Deborah, and is Jewish.{{cite news |last=Rock |first=Tom |date=July 16, 2000 |url=https://www.newsday.com/lifestyle/a-talk-with-soccer-player-sara-whalen-she-gets-a-kick-out-of-being-the-best-sara-whalen-s-had-a-year-of-highs-since-the-world-cup-victory-1.477810 |title=A Talk With - Soccer Player Sara Whalen /|work=Newsday |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180705151951/https://www.newsday.com/lifestyle/a-talk-with-soccer-player-sara-whalen-she-gets-a-kick-out-of-being-the-best-sara-whalen-s-had-a-year-of-highs-since-the-world-cup-victory-1.477810 |archive-date=July 5, 2018}}{{cite web|url=http://www.soccertimes.com/usteams/roster/women/whalen.htm |title=Soccer profile: Sara Whalen |publisher=SoccerTimes |access-date=December 23, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20001206174500/http://soccertimes.com/usteams/roster/women/whalen.htm |archive-date=December 6, 2000}}{{cite web|url=http://www.jewishsports.net/medalists.htm |title=Jewish Olympic Medalists |publisher=Jewishsports.net |access-date=December 23, 2010}}{{cite web|url=http://www.jewishsports.org/jewishsports/detail.asp?sp=209 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100227162239/http://www.jewishsports.org/jewishsports/detail.asp?sp=209 |url-status=usurped |archive-date=February 27, 2010 |title=Jewish Sports Hall of Fame |publisher=Jewishsports.org |date=March 25, 2001 |access-date=December 23, 2010}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dAq4TGQsWwwC&q=Sara+Whalen+jewish+soccer&pg=PA340 |title=Day by day in Jewish sports history |isbn=9780881259698 |access-date=December 23, 2010|last1=Wechsler |first1=Bob |year=2008 }} She attended Harborfields High School in her hometown, where she played varsity soccer, basketball, and track as a sprinter.
Whalen graduated from the University of Connecticut with a degree in psychology. She received her master's degree in psychology from Fordham University, and her doctorate from Fairleigh Dickinson University.{{cite web |last=Weinman |first=Sam |date=December 20, 2016 |url=https://www.self.com/story/sara-whalen-hess-career-ending-crisis-meaningful-new-life-path |title=How Soccer Star Sara Whalen Hess Turned Crisis Into Opportunity |website=SELF}}{{cite web|title=Where Are They Now: U.S. WNT Defender Sara Whalen|url=http://www.ussoccer.com/News/Centennial/03/Where-Are-They-Now-Sara-Whalen.aspx|publisher=United States Soccer Federation|access-date=December 25, 2013|date=March 15, 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131226082026/http://www.ussoccer.com/News/Centennial/03/Where-Are-They-Now-Sara-Whalen.aspx|archive-date=December 26, 2013|df=mdy-all}}
=Connecticut Huskies=
At the University of Connecticut she was a defender and forward for their Huskies women's soccer team. While playing soccer for Connecticut, Whalen was a three-time All-American and was the 1997 NSCAA Division 1 National Player of the Year, as well as being named to Soccer America's Collegiate Team of the Decade for the 1990s.{{cite news |last=McKenna |first=Patrick |date=November 8, 2017 |url=https://today.uconn.edu/2017/11/len-tsantiris-retires-37-years-head-womens-soccer-coach/ |title=Len Tsantiris Retires After 37 Years as Head Women’s Soccer Coach |work=UConn Today}} She scored both goals in the 1997 NCAA Final Four semifinal match against Notre Dame, as Connecticut won 2–1 to record one of the biggest upsets in NCAA women's soccer history by defeating the previously unbeaten Irish.[https://books.google.com/books?id=dAq4TGQsWwwC&dq=%22Sara+Whalen%22&pg=PA340 Day by Day in Jewish Sports History - Bob Wechsler] Whalen was the 1995 and 1996 Big East Defensive Player of the Year, before playing striker her senior season where she recorded 21 goals and 22 assists to lead her team in scoring. In her final season at UConn, Whalen was named Hermann and M.A.C. Trophy finalists. She also won the Honda Sports Award as the nation's top soccer player.{{Cite web|url=https://issuu.com/uconnhuskies/docs/2010_media_guide_with_updates_and_covers|title=2010 UConn Women's Soccer Guide|via=Issuu|date=August 19, 2010 |language=en|access-date=2020-03-20}}{{Cite journal|url=https://www.collegiatewomensportsawards.com/archives/soccer|title=Soccer|website=CWSA|language=en|access-date=2020-03-29}} She finished her college career with 23 goals and 43 assists. They retired her No. 8 jersey.
Playing career
=International=
In 1997, Whalen began her career for the United States women's national soccer team as an outside defender. She earned her first cap against France, while still in college. The following year, 1998, Whalen had a very successful season scoring two goals and garnering three assists. Her role on the team was constantly redefined. She usually appeared as a late game substitute to add attacking speed from a wild midfield post. Because of her versatility, she could either increase the attacking pressure or function as a defensive midfielder as the game situation demands.
In 1999, Whalen helped the US Women's National Team win the 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup. This group is famously dubbed the "99er's"; each player helped change the face of women's sports forever. The World Cup was hosted in the United States in various stadiums including the Rose Bowl, Soldier Field, and Sanford Stadium. In the final game against China, neither side had scored and the game moved from extra time to penalty kicks. Whalen played every minute of extra-time in the final against China. Although she did not take a penalty kick, Whalen was the first to run up to Brandi Chastain after she secured the victory for the United States. Both were featured on the cover of Time Magazine and today it is still one of the most iconic images in sports history.
The following year, Whalen won a silver medal as a part of the US Women's Team at the 2000 Sydney Olympics. They lost to Norway in the final game 3–2.[https://books.google.com/books?id=pZqLDAAAQBAJ&dq=%22Sara+Whalen%22&pg=PT98 It’s Not the Glory: The Remarkable First Thirty Years of U S Women’s Soccer - Tim Nash][https://books.google.com/books?id=E0MjCQAAQBAJ&dq=%22Sara+Whalen%22&pg=PT197 It's Not Over 'til it's Over - Al Silverman -][http://www.espn.com/sexiestathletes/sara_whalen.html "Sara Whalen"], ESPN.
=Club=
From 1997 through 1999, Whalen played for the club team the Long Island Lady Riders. In 1997, Whalen helped the Riders win the USL W-League Champions. In 1998, she returned to play for the Lady Riders but due to her commitment to the Women's National Team she was not able to return until after the World Cup. From 2001 through 2002, Whalen played for the New York Power where she made 31 appearances. Her season was cut short due to injury.
In 2001, Whalen was a founding player of the Women's United Soccer Association, playing alongside US teammates Christie Pearce and Tiffeny Milbrett for the New York Power. This was the world's first women's soccer league in which all of the players were paid as professionals. Whalen was one of the 20 founding players; a lot of which players were a part of the 1999 World Cup team including Mia Hamm, Kristine Lilly, and Michelle Akers.[https://books.google.com/books?id=-QYfAQAAMAAJ&q=%22Sara+Whalen%22 New York], Volume 34, Issues 22-25.
On June 26, 2002, in a game against the Carolina Courage, Whalen tore her ACL and MCL in a collision with German international Birgit Prinz. This occurred just after recovering from a broken rib. Whalen had surgery, but noticed her knee was infected shortly thereafter. During her second surgery Whalen had a severe allergic reaction, nearly dying.{{cite web |last=Anderson |first=Jenny |date=September 6, 2016 |url=https://qz.com/773965/a-former-olympians-advice-for-raising-athletic-kids-without-ruining-their-lives-or-yours/ |title=Sara Whalen Hess, a former Olympian, gives advice for raising athletic kids without ruining their lives—or yours (she's a psychologist too) |website=Quartz}} The doctors realized that the infection was in one of the screws, within the ligament of her knee, which had to be removed. Whalen had to go through seven surgeries, including moving ligaments from her right to left knee, to repair her injury. This marked the end of her professional soccer career. During this injury time, she descended into a very dark place and questioned if she wanted to continue living. She felt that she had to grieve a life that she was leaving behind. She felt so much pain she stated, "your body can only sustain so much pain. It was like, ‘Just f****** end it. I can’t deal with this anymore.’” Her husband, Jon stated, "It's more than just playing soccer. You lose that sense of purpose." She was slowly able to piece back her life together and she used her education to sustain herself. It was a way for Whalen to occupy her time with something other than rehab on her knee. She was worrisome that she would not be good at a job in the psychology field because of all the trauma she endured. She was able to feel like she got some ownership back in her story and feels like her story helps her with her job. In 2004, after numerous leg surgeries she was able to run the New York Marathon in 4 hours 19 minutes and 38 seconds. After this event, she felt that she truly regained control of her narrative.
International goals
class="wikitable" | ||||||
No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | rowspan=2| June 23, 2000 | rowspan=2| Hersheypark Stadium, Hershey, United States | rowspan=2| {{fbw|TRI}} | align=center|10–0 | rowspan=2 align=center| 11–0 | rowspan=3| 2000 CONCACAF Women's Gold Cup |
2. | align=center|11–0 | |||||
3. | June 25, 2000 | Cardinal Stadium, Louisville, United States | {{fbw|CRC}} | align=center|8–0 | align=center| 8–0 |
Personal life
Whalen lives in New York with her husband, Jon Hess, a NASDAQ trader and former Princeton University lacrosse player, and their three children. She is now a licensed psychologist and cognitive behavioral therapist.
Looking back on her time at the World Cup and with the Women's National Team she says, "we have some piece of history that will never change and that we all feel really incredible about having in our back pocket. Whether we're playing soccer or coaching or aren't doing anything related to soccer, its still a part of our identity which is really, really special." She continues, "because of how much media plays a role in everything now, it's actually very difficult to be very humble because you sort of have to be an image, and you have to market yourself. I think it was a more enjoyable time to play then, maybe because we didn't have that concern. We were just wanting to win. We didn't have to look a certain way or be a certain thing, which was very much a blessing."
Whalen was inducted into the Suffolk Sports Hall of Fame on Long Island in the Soccer Category with the Class of 2001.
See also
{{Portal bar|Women's association football|Sports|Olympics|Association football|Biography}}
- List of Olympic medalists in football
- List of 2000 Summer Olympics medal winners
- List of select Jewish association football (soccer) players
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References
{{Reflist}}
{{Navboxes
|title= United States squads
|fg= #002868
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|bordercolor= #BF0A30
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{{United States Squad 1999 Women's World Cup}}
{{United States Squad 2000 Summer Olympics (Women's Soccer)}}
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{{Honda Sports Award}}
{{Soccer America Women's Player of the Year navbox}}
{{SACTCW}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Whalen, Sara}}
Category:UConn Huskies women's soccer players
Category:American women's soccer players
Category:Sportspeople from Natick, Massachusetts
Category:Soccer players from Middlesex County, Massachusetts
Category:Jewish American soccer players
Category:New York Power players
Category:United States women's international soccer players
Category:Footballers at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Category:Olympic silver medalists for the United States in soccer
Category:Women's United Soccer Association players
Category:1999 FIFA Women's World Cup players
Category:FIFA Women's World Cup–winning players
Category:People from Greenlawn, New York
Category:Sportspeople from Huntington, New York
Category:Soccer players from Suffolk County, New York
Category:Women's association football defenders
Category:Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics
Category:21st-century American Jews
Category:21st-century American sportswomen
Category:Long Island Rough Riders (USL W League) players
Category:USL W-League (1995–2015) players