Sarasinula plebeia

{{Short description|Species of gastropod}}

{{Taxobox

| image = Sarasinula plebeia.jpg

| image_caption = A live individual of Sarasinula plebeia

| status =

| status_ref =

| regnum = Animalia

| phylum = Mollusca

| classis = Gastropoda

| unranked_superfamilia ={{ubl|

clade Heterobranchia|

clade Euthyneura|clade Panpulmonata|

clade Eupulmonata|

clade Systellommatophora}}

| superfamilia = Veronicelloidea

| familia = Veronicellidae

| genus = Sarasinula

| species = S. plebeia

| binomial = Sarasinula plebeia

| binomial_authority = (P. Fischer, 1868){{cite journal |last=Fischer |first=P. |author-link=Paul Henri Fischer |year=1868 |title=Diagnoses de deux Limaciens de la Nouvelle Calédonie |journal=Journal de Conchyliologie |volume=16 |pages=145–146 |location=Paris |editor1-first=H. |editor1-last=Crosse |editor1-link=Joseph Charles Hippolyte Crosse |editor2-first=P. |editor2-last=Fischer |language=fr |issn=0021-7719 |access-date=23 November 2012 |url=https://archive.org/stream/journaldeconchyl161968pari#page/145/mode/1up}}

| synonyms_ref = [http://idtools.org/id/mollusc/factsheet.php?name=Veronicellidae:%20Sarasinula%20spp. Terrestrial Mollusc Tool: Sarasinula]

| synonyms =

  • Angustipes dubia
  • Angustipes dubius
  • Angustipes plebeius
  • Imerimia plebeja
  • Sarasinula dubia {{small|(Semper)}}
  • Sarasinula lemei {{small|(Thomé, 1967)}}
  • Sarasinula plebeja {{small|(Grimpe & Hoffman, 1925)}}
  • Vaginula behni {{small|(Semper, 1885)}}
  • Vaginula dubia
  • Vaginula moerchi
  • Vaginula plebeja {{small|(Fischer, 1868)}}
  • Vaginula plebeius
  • Vaginulus dubius
  • Vaginulus plebeius {{small|(Fischer, 1868)}}
  • Vernicella plebeius
  • Viginula dubia
  • Viginula moerchi

}}

Sarasinula plebeia, commonly called the bean slug or the Caribbean leatherleaf slug, is a species of air-breathing land slug, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Veronicellidae, the leatherleaf slugs.

{{As of|November 2012}}, some websites and databases (including the ITIS entry) have a species listed as "Sarasomia plebeia" by the same author.

Distribution

Sarasinula plebeia was originally discovered and described under name Vaginulus plebeius by French zoologist Paul Henri Fischer from New Caledonia in 1868. The type locality is New Caledonia.

The distribution of Sarasinula plebeia includes:

  • CubaMaceira D. F. (2003). "Las especies de la familia Veronicellidae (Mollusca, Soleolifera) en Cuba". Revista de Biología Tropical 51(3): 453-461. [http://rbt.biologia.ucr.ac.cr/malacolg/maceira.pdf PDF] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070728132546/http://rbt.biologia.ucr.ac.cr/malacolg/maceira.pdf |date=2007-07-28 }}.
  • Jamaica
  • Saint Martin, Leeward IslandsForcart L. (1973). "Notes on Veronicellidae and Athoracophoridae in Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago". The Nautilus 87(1): [https://archive.org/stream/nautilus87amer#page/25/mode/1up/ 25]-27.
  • Dominica
  • Canouan
  • Saba Island
  • "Southern USA"
  • from Mexico{{Cite journal | author = Naranjo-Garcia E., Thome J. W. & Castillejo J. | year = 2007 | title = A review of the Veronicellidae from Mexico. (Gastropoda: Soleolifera). Revision de los Veronicellidae de Mexico (Gastropoda: Soleolifera) | journal = Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad | volume = 78 | pages = 41–50 | doi = 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2007.001.418 | doi-access = free }} to Panama:
  • MexicoNaranjo-García E., Thomé J. W. & Castillejo J. (2007). "A review of the Veronicellidae from Mexico (Gastropoda: Soleolifera). Revisión de los Veronicellidae de México (Gastropoda: Soleolifera)". Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 78: 41-50."
  • Costa Rica{{in lang|es}} Barrientos Z. (2003). "Lista de especies de moluscos terrestres (Archaeogastropoda, Mesogastropoda, Archaeopulmonata, Stylommatophora, Soleolifera) informadas para Costa Rica". Rev. Biol. Trop. 51(Suppl. 3): 293-304. [http://www.ots.ac.cr/tropiweb/attachments/suppls/sup51-3%20malacol/14-Barrientos-Lista-293-304.pdf PDF] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629182458/http://www.ots.ac.cr/tropiweb/attachments/suppls/sup51-3%20malacol/14-Barrientos-Lista-293-304.pdf |date=2011-06-29 }}
  • Rio Grande do Sul,Agudo-Padrón A. I. (14 May 2009). "Recent Terrestrial and Freshwater Molluscs of Rio Grande do Sul State, RS, Southern Brazil Region: A Comprehensive Synthesis and Check List". Visaya April 2009: 1-13. [http://d.yimg.com/kq/groups/17568192/1697781591/name/RECENT_MOLLUSCS_OF_RIO_GRANDE.pdf PDF] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105051737/http://d.yimg.com/kq/groups/17568192/1697781591/name/RECENT_MOLLUSCS_OF_RIO_GRANDE.pdf |date=2012-11-05 }}. Brazil
  • VenezuelaFernández de V, J. 1992: Contribución al conocimiento de las babosas y sietecueros (Mollusca: Gastropoda) Revista de la Facultad de Agronomía Maracay. 12(3-4):374-387.

It was also introduced to Australasia and some Pacific island groups:

The species is already established in the USA, and is considered to represent a potentially serious threat as a pest, an invasive species which could negatively affect agriculture, natural ecosystems, human health or commerce. Therefore it has been suggested that this species be given top national quarantine significance in the USA.Cowie R. H., Dillon R. T., Robinson D. G. & Smith J. W. (2009). "Alien non-marine snails and slugs of priority quarantine importance in the United States: A preliminary risk assessment". American Malacological Bulletin 27: 113-132. [http://dillonr.people.cofc.edu/Cowie-et-al-2009.pdf PDF] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160616175729/http://dillonr.people.cofc.edu/Cowie-et-al-2009.pdf |date=2016-06-16 }}.

Ecology

Parasites of Sarasinula plebeia include:

  • Angiostrongylus cantonensis{{cite web |url=http://homepage.sunrise.ch/mysunrise/choegger/Slugs/Antagonists.html |title=Christoph Högger - Antagonists of Slugs and Snails |website=homepage.sunrise.ch |access-date=12 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071214020100/http://homepage.sunrise.ch/mysunrise/choegger/Slugs/Antagonists.html |archive-date=14 December 2007 |url-status=dead}}

As a pest

In Central America, Sarasinula plebeia is a serious pest of agriculture.

Genetics

The species is economically important, but as of 2001, only partial sequences of the 28S ribosomal RNA gene of the species had been published by Dayrat et al.{{Cite journal

| last1 = Dayrat | first1 = B.

| last2 = Tillier | first2 = A.

| last3 = Lecointre | first3 = G.

| last4 = Tillier | first4 = S.

| title = New Clades of Euthyneuran Gastropods (Mollusca) from 28S rRNA Sequences

| doi = 10.1006/mpev.2001.0926

| journal = Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution

| volume = 19

| issue = 2

| pages = 225–235

| year = 2001

| pmid = 11341805

}} up to April 2010.

References

This article incorporates CC-BY-3.0 text from the reference.Robinson D. G., Hovestadt A., Fields A. & Breure A. S. H. (July 2009). "The land Mollusca of Dominica (Lesser Antilles), with notes on some enigmatic or rare species". Zoologische Mededelingen 83 http://www.zoologischemededelingen.nl/83/nr03/a13

{{Reflist}}

Further reading

  • Thomé J. W. (1975). "Os gêneros da familia Veronicellidae nas Américas (Mollusca; Gastropoda)". Iheringia Zoologia 48: 3-56.
  • {{Cite journal | last1 = Rueda | first1 = A. A. | last2 = Slansky | first2 = F. | last3 = Wheeler | first3 = G. S. | doi = 10.1007/BF00320809 | title = Compensatory feeding response of the slug Sarasinula plebeia to dietary dilution | journal = Oecologia | volume = 88 | issue = 2 | pages = 181–188 | year = 1991 | pmid = 28312130 | bibcode = 1991Oecol..88..181R | s2cid = 20970029 }}
  • Rueda A., Caballero R., Kaminsky R. & Andrews K. L. (2002) "Vaginulidae in Central America, with emphasis on the bean slug Sarasinula plebeia (Fischer)". In: Barker G. M. (ed.). Molluscs as crop pests. CABI Publishing.