Sarmin chemical attack

{{Use American English|date=April 2017}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}

{{Infobox operational plan

| name = Sarmin chemical attack

| partof = the Syrian Civil War

| image =

| caption =

| scope =

| type = Chlorine attack

| location = Sarmin, Idlib Governorate, Syria

| coordinates = {{coord|35|54|12|N|36|43|33|E}}

| map_type = Syria

| map_size = 250

| map_caption = Location of Sarmin within Syria

| map_label = Sarmin

| planned =

| planned_by =

| commanded_by =

| objective =

| target =

| date = 16 March 2015

| time = around 22:30 to 23:00.

| time-begin =

| time-end =

| timezone =UTC+03:00

| executed_by =

{{Tree list}}

  • {{Flag|Ba'athist Syria}}
  • {{air force|Syria}}Gladstone, Rick. [https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/25/world/middleeast/syria-used-chlorine-in-bombs-against-civilians-report-says.html Syria Used Chlorine in Bombs Against Civilians, Report Says]. New York Times. August 24, 2016.Nichols, Michelle. [https://www.reuters.com/article/us-chemicalweapons-syria-idUSKCN10Z2KY U.N./OPCW inquiry blames Syria government for gas attacks, likely sanctions fight looms]. Reuters. August 25, 2016.

{{Tree list end}}

| outcome =

| casualties =

| fatalities = 6

| injuries =

}}

{{Campaignbox Syrian Civil War}}

The Sarmin chemical attack was a chlorine attack that took place on 16 March 2015, in the village of Sarmin in the Idlib Governorate of Syria.

Background

On 6 March 2015, the United Nations Security Council adopted resolution Resolution 2209, which condemns the use of chlorine as a weapon, and threatened to use force if it was used again.{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-syria-un-idUSKBN0M12Q120150305|title=U.N. Security Council to vote on chlorine arms use in Syria|date=5 March 2015|work=Reuters}}

Attack

At the time of the attack the town was under the control of Ahrar al-Sham. The village was struck by a chemical attack around 22:30 to 23:00 when two "barrel bombs" reportedly were dropped by helicopters on the village.{{cite news|title=Syria, Iraq, and the Specter of Chemical Warfare|last1=Gordon|first1=Noah|publisher=The Atlantic|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2015/03/syria-iraq-and-the-specter-of-chemical-warfare/388036/}} One fell on an open field, while the other "fell through the ventilation shaft" of a partially built house, killing a family of six living in the basement of the house{{cite web|url=https://undocs.org/S/2016/738|title=Third report of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons United Nations Joint Investigative Mechanism|date=24 August 2016}} and injuring "dozens more".

The Syrian military has denied the claim, describing it as propaganda.{{cite news|title=Syria conflict: Government accused of chlorine attack|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-31930181|date=17 March 2015|publisher=BBC}}

Responsibility

A year-long United Nations and OPCW inquiry found there was sufficient information to conclude that the Syrian Arab Air Force had used "makeshift weapons deployed from helicopters" that contained chlorine on the town of Talmenes in April 2014 and the town of Sarmin in March 2015.

Victims

A family of six, including three children under the age of three and their grandmother, died.{{cite news|url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2015/03/monitor-dead-apparent-gas-attack-syria-150317094047336.html|title=Monitor: Several dead in apparent gas attack in Syria|publisher=AlJazeera|date=17 March 2015}} A doctor in Sarmin said the manner of death indicated a gas, possibly chlorine.

==See also==

References