Saroléa Albatros
{{Infobox Aircraft Begin
| name=Albatros | image=Sarolea Albatros.jpg | caption= }}{{Infobox Aircraft Engine |type= |manufacturer=Maison Saroléa S.A. |designer= |national origin=Belgium |first run=c.1938 |major applications= |produced= |number built= |program cost= |unit cost= |developed from= |variants with their own articles= }} |
The Saroléa Albatros was a 22 kW (30 hp) flat twin air-cooled aircraft engine, produced just before World War II in Belgium.
Design and development
In the 1930s, Saroléa were one of the biggest motorcycle producers in Europe, using their own engines. They also designed and built small flat twin engines for light aircraft. The Albatros dates from about 1938.
It had chrome-nickel steel machined piston barrels, with closely spaced {{convert|3.0|mm|in|abbr=on|2}} cooling fins. The cylinder heads were aluminium alloy, with hemispherical combustion chambers and bronze valve seats. The connecting rods had big and little ends with roller bearings. The crankshaft was a chrome nickel steel forging, running in a combination of roller and ball bearings; a ball bearing at the output side crankshaft end allowed the Albatros to be used in either pusher or tractor configuration.
With a maximum power of only {{convert|32|hp|kW|abbr=on|0|order=flip}} at 2,650 rpm, the Abatros was targeted at the small single seat sports aircraft of the day.
Applications
These types were also fitted, or planned to be fitted with other small engines.
Engines on display
- A Saroléa Albatros is on display at Old Warden in the Shuttleworth Collection.
Specifications
{{pistonspecs|
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|ref=Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1938 p.3d
|type=Two cylinder flat twin
|bore=88 mm (3.465 in)
|stroke=90 mm (3.543 in)
|displacement=1.10 L (67.2 cu in)
|length=
|diameter=
|width=
|height=
|weight=39.5 kg (87 lb)
|valvetrain=One inlet and one exhaust valve per cylinder, each with double stirrup springs and push rod operated.
|fuelsystem=Single carburetter standard, twin if required. Single magneto standard, dual if requested. One sparking plug per cylinder.
|fueltype=
|oilsystem=Pressure feed from double gear pump to bearings, big and little ends and valve gear, with cams spray lubricated. Oil scavenge pumped from crankcase.
|coolingsystem=Air
|power=Normal {{convert|30|hp|kW|abbr=on|0|order=flip}} at 2,500 rpm; maximum, {{convert|32|hp|kW|abbr=on|0|order=flip}} at 2,650 rpm
|specpower=20 kW/L (0.72 hp/cu in)
|compression=5.85:1
|fuelcon=7.0 kg/h (16 lb/hr) at 22 kW (30 hp)
|specfuelcon=0.32 kg/(kW⋅h) (0.53 lb/(hp⋅hr)) at 22 kW (30 hp)
|oilcon=0.011 kg/(kW⋅h) (0.018 lb/(hp⋅hr))
|power/weight=0.60 kW/kg (0.37 hp/lb)
|designer=
|reduction_gear=
|general_other=
|components_other=
|performance_other=
}}
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