Sarratt
{{for multi|the town in the Philippines|Sarrat|other uses|Sarratt (disambiguation)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox UK place
| country = England
| static_image_name = HolyCrossSarratt.JPG
| static_image_caption = Church of the Holy Cross, Sarratt
| coordinates = {{coord|51.683603|-0.487523|display=inline,title}}
| official_name= Sarratt
| population = 924
| population_ref = (2001 census){{cite web |url=http://www.hertsdirect.org/infobase/docs/pdfstore/tabKS01sett.pdf |title=All people in Settlements in Hertfordshire |work=2001 Census, Key Statistics for HCC Settlements |publisher=Office for National Statistics |access-date=2009-03-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090326085841/http://www.hertsdirect.org/infobase/docs/pdfstore/tabKS01sett.pdf |archive-date=2009-03-26 }}
1,849 (2011 Census){{cite web|url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=11128203&c=Sarratt&d=16&e=62&g=6435142&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&o=362&m=0&r=1&s=1477494098313&enc=1|title=Civil Parish 2011|access-date=26 October 2016|publisher=Office for National Statistics |work=Neighbourhood Statistics}}
| shire_district= Three Rivers
| shire_county = Hertfordshire
| region= East of England
| constituency_westminster= South West Hertfordshire
| post_town= Rickmansworth
| postcode_district = WD3
| postcode_area= WD
| dial_code= 01923
| os_grid_reference= TQ045994
}}
Sarratt is both a village and a civil parish in Three Rivers District, Hertfordshire, England. It is situated {{convert|4|mi}} north of Rickmansworth on high ground near the county boundary with Buckinghamshire. The chalk stream, the River Chess, rising just north of Chesham in the Chiltern Hills, passes through Sarratt Bottom in the valley to the west of the village to join the River Colne in Rickmansworth. The conditions offered by the river are perfect for the cultivation of watercress. Sarratt has the only commercially operating watercress farm in Hertfordshire.{{Cite web|title = Village farmer only one still growing the salad leaf with health benefits|url = http://www.hemeltoday.co.uk/news/more-news/village-farmer-only-one-still-growing-the-salad-leaf-with-health-benefits-1-1192250|website = www.hemeltoday.co.uk|access-date = 2016-02-04}} The valley to the east of Sarratt is dry.
Church and chapel
The parish church of Sarratt is the Church of the Holy Cross. Founded {{circa|1190}}, construction is flint-and-brick built with, reputedly, reused Roman tiles.{{cite web|url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=43305|title=Victoria County History|publisher=British History Online|access-date=2014-11-13}}{{cite web|url=http://www.holycrosssarratt.co.uk/holy-cross/history/ecclesiastical---the-foundation-of-holy-cross|title=The Foundation of Holy Cross|website=www.holycrosssarratt.co.uk|access-date=2012-04-14}}
From the 17th century a large linear village developed nearly {{convert|1|mi}} away. Nowadays, this area is referred to as Sarratt Green and the area around the church is known as Church End.
The village also included a Baptist Chapel and an independent Providence Mission Hall; both closed and converted into private residences.
Motorway
When the M25 London orbital motorway{{spaced ndash}}widened in 2011 to eight lanes (four each way){{spaced ndash}}. Where it passes Sarratt, it is less than {{convert|1|mi}} distant at its nearest point, the bridge carrying Sarratt Road.
Junction 18 (M25) is on the Chorleywood Road (the A404) only {{convert|2|mi}} by road from the village.
Schools
Sarratt's Church of England school, situated near the junction of Church Lane and The Green, is the village's primary school with 160{{spaced ndash}}170 pupils. In December 2015 Ofsted inspected the school and judged it to be good across the board,{{Cite web|url=http://reports.ofsted.gov.uk/inspection-reports/find-inspection-report/provider/ELS/117404|title=Find an inspection report and registered childcare|date=31 March 2019}} having been rated inadequate since December 2014.{{Cite web|url=http://www.watfordobserver.co.uk/news/14201106.Headteacher_of_Sarratt_Church_of_England_School_says_the_future_is__very_exciting__after_the_school_was_taken_out_of_special_measures|title=Headteacher of Sarratt Church of England School says the future is 'very exciting' after the school was taken out of special measures}}
Sarratt Ducklings, an independent pre-school for children aged from 2 to 4, located in the grounds of Sarratt Primary School, is a registered charity. It was judged outstanding by Ofsted in 2015.{{Cite web|url=http://reports.ofsted.gov.uk/inspection-reports/find-inspection-report/provider/CARE/130613|title = Find an inspection report and registered childcare|date = 19 November 2019}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.watfordobserver.co.uk/news/14129454.Pre_school_rated_as__outstanding__by_education_watchdog/?ref=mr&lp=11|title = Pre-school rated as 'outstanding' by education watchdog}}
Fiction and filming
In some of the early novels of John le Carré, Sarratt is the location of a fictional agent-training school and interrogation centre for the British foreign intelligence service, which is nicknamed 'the Nursery'.{{cite magazine |url=http://www.hertfordshirelife.co.uk/the-magazine-places-starry-eyed-sarratt--33867 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081120001145/http://www.hertfordshirelife.co.uk/the-magazine-places-starry-eyed-sarratt--33867 |archive-date=2008-11-20 |title=Starry-eyed Sarratt |magazine=Hertfordshire Life|access-date=2009-05-23|last=Clark|first=Jessica}}{{failed verification|date=October 2022}}
Le Carré and Mikhail Lyubimov, a former KGB colonel, contributed to a book published by Village Books in 1999 as a fund-raiser for village charities titled, Sarratt and the Draper of Watford.{{cite web|url=http://www.nigelwilliams.com/cats/cat153/page_8html|title=Sarratt And The Draper Of Watford and Other Unlikely Stories About Sarratt|publisher=Nigel Williams Rare Books|access-date=2009-05-23}}{{dead link|date=January 2018|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
Sarratt has been used as a location in television and film productions, including:{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/search/title?locations=Sarratt,%20Hertfordshire,%20England,%20UK|title=Titles with location 'Sarratt, Hertfordshire'|publisher=The Internet Movie Database (IMDb)|access-date=2012-04-14}}
- Murder Most Foul (1964 film) with Margaret Rutherford as Miss Marple
- Tightrope (ATV, 1971) children's espionage series written by Victor Pemberton
- Four Weddings and a Funeral (1994 film)
- The Demon Headmaster (BBC TV) second series of children's drama series
- Just William (BBC TV) children's drama series
- The Woman In Black (1989 film)
- Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (2011 film)
- Pudsey the Dog: The Movie (2014 film)
- All the Money in the World (2017 film)
Notable people
Freedom of the Parish
People and military units who have received the Freedom of the Parish of Sarratt.
- Carol Chorley: 10 December 2019.{{cite web |url=https://www.sarrattvillage.co.uk/freedom-of-the-parish-for-carol/ |title=Freedom of the Parish for Carol |last= |first= |date= |website=Sarratt Village |publisher= |access-date=13 July 2021 |quote=}}{{cite web |url=https://www.mynewsmag.co.uk/recognition-carol-awarded-freedom-of-the-parish-by-sarratt-council/ |title=RECOGNITION: Carol awarded Freedom of the Parish by Sarratt council |last= |first= |date=19 December 2019 |website=My Local News |publisher= |access-date=13 July 2021 |quote=}}
{{Expand list|date=July 2021}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|Sarratt}}
- [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=43305 'Parishes: Sarratt', A History of the County of Hertford] Date accessed: 29 December 2006.
- [http://www.hcsp.net/ Holy Cross Church Website]
{{Civil parishes of Hertfordshire}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Three Rivers District